"xop" meaning in Catalan

See xop in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

IPA: [ˈʃop] [Balearic, Central], [ˈt͡ʃop] [Valencian] Forms: xopa [feminine], xops [masculine, plural], xopes [feminine, plural]
Etymology: Deverbal from xopar. First attested in the 20th century. Etymology templates: {{deverbal|ca|xopar}} Deverbal from xopar, {{etydate/the|20th century}} the 20th century, {{etydate|20th century}} First attested in the 20th century. Head templates: {{ca-adj}} xop (feminine xopa, masculine plural xops, feminine plural xopes)
  1. (colloquial) soaked, soaked to the bones Tags: colloquial Synonyms: amarat, moll, mullat
    Sense id: en-xop-ca-adj-2tXICi8R Categories (other): Catalan deverbals, Catalan entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Catalan entries with incorrect language header: 26 35 35 4
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Noun

IPA: [ˈʃɔp] [Balearic, Central], [ˈt͡ʃop] [Valencian] Forms: xops [plural]
Etymology: Borrowed from French chope. First attested in the 20th century. Etymology templates: {{glossary|loanword|Borrowed}} Borrowed, {{bor|ca|fr|chope|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} French chope, {{bor+|ca|fr|chope}} Borrowed from French chope, {{etydate/the|20th century}} the 20th century, {{etydate|20th century}} First attested in the 20th century. Head templates: {{ca-noun|m}} xop m (plural xops)
  1. half-pint beer glass Tags: masculine
    Sense id: en-xop-ca-noun-AUt8GRac Categories (other): Catalan entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Catalan entries with incorrect language header: 26 35 35 4
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Noun

IPA: [ˈʃop] [Balearic, Central], [ˈt͡ʃop] [Valencian] Forms: xops [plural]
Etymology: Borrowed from Spanish chopo, from Vulgar Latin *plōppus, from Classical Latin pōpulus. First attested in the 14th century. Etymology templates: {{glossary|loanword|Borrowed}} Borrowed, {{bor|ca|es|chopo|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Spanish chopo, {{bor+|ca|es|chopo}} Borrowed from Spanish chopo, {{der|ca|VL.|*plōppus}} Vulgar Latin *plōppus, {{der|ca|CL.|pōpulus}} Classical Latin pōpulus, {{etydate/the|14th century}} the 14th century, {{etydate|14th century}} First attested in the 14th century. Head templates: {{ca-noun|m}} xop m (plural xops)
  1. (regional, especially Valencia) black poplar (Populus nigra) Tags: Valencia, especially, masculine, regional
    Sense id: en-xop-ca-noun-3VmIlf0K Categories (other): Regional Catalan, Valencian, Catalan entries with incorrect language header, Catalan onomatopoeias Disambiguation of Catalan entries with incorrect language header: 26 35 35 4 Disambiguation of Catalan onomatopoeias: 20 29 39 12
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 3

Noun

IPA: [ˈt͡ʃɔp] [Valencian] Forms: xops [plural]
Etymology: Onomatopoeic. Etymology templates: {{onomatopoeic|ca}} Onomatopoeic Head templates: {{ca-noun|m}} xop m (plural xops)
  1. (Valencia) crash, bang (sound) Tags: Valencia, masculine
    Sense id: en-xop-ca-noun-IRXI70oR Categories (other): Valencian
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 4

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for xop meaning in Catalan (5.8kB)

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "xopar"
      },
      "expansion": "Deverbal from xopar",
      "name": "deverbal"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "20th century"
      },
      "expansion": "the 20th century",
      "name": "etydate/the"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "20th century"
      },
      "expansion": "First attested in the 20th century.",
      "name": "etydate"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Deverbal from xopar. First attested in the 20th century.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "xopa",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "xops",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "xopes",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "xop (feminine xopa, masculine plural xops, feminine plural xopes)",
      "name": "ca-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Catalan",
  "lang_code": "ca",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Catalan deverbals",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "26 35 35 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "soaked, soaked to the bones"
      ],
      "id": "en-xop-ca-adj-2tXICi8R",
      "links": [
        [
          "soaked",
          "soaked"
        ],
        [
          "soaked to the bones",
          "soaked to the bones"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial) soaked, soaked to the bones"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "amarat"
        },
        {
          "word": "moll"
        },
        {
          "word": "mullat"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈʃop]",
      "tags": [
        "Balearic",
        "Central"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈt͡ʃop]",
      "tags": [
        "Valencian"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "xop"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "loanword",
        "2": "Borrowed"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "chope",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "French chope",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "chope"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from French chope",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "20th century"
      },
      "expansion": "the 20th century",
      "name": "etydate/the"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "20th century"
      },
      "expansion": "First attested in the 20th century.",
      "name": "etydate"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from French chope. First attested in the 20th century.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "xops",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "xop m (plural xops)",
      "name": "ca-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Catalan",
  "lang_code": "ca",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "26 35 35 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "half-pint beer glass"
      ],
      "id": "en-xop-ca-noun-AUt8GRac",
      "links": [
        [
          "half",
          "half"
        ],
        [
          "pint",
          "pint"
        ],
        [
          "beer",
          "beer"
        ],
        [
          "glass",
          "glass"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈʃɔp]",
      "tags": [
        "Balearic",
        "Central"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈt͡ʃop]",
      "tags": [
        "Valencian"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "xop"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 3,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "loanword",
        "2": "Borrowed"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "es",
        "3": "chopo",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Spanish chopo",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "es",
        "3": "chopo"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Spanish chopo",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "VL.",
        "3": "*plōppus"
      },
      "expansion": "Vulgar Latin *plōppus",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "CL.",
        "3": "pōpulus"
      },
      "expansion": "Classical Latin pōpulus",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "14th century"
      },
      "expansion": "the 14th century",
      "name": "etydate/the"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "14th century"
      },
      "expansion": "First attested in the 14th century.",
      "name": "etydate"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Spanish chopo, from Vulgar Latin *plōppus, from Classical Latin pōpulus. First attested in the 14th century.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "xops",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "xop m (plural xops)",
      "name": "ca-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Catalan",
  "lang_code": "ca",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Regional Catalan",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Valencian",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "26 35 35 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "20 29 39 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Catalan onomatopoeias",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "black poplar (Populus nigra)"
      ],
      "id": "en-xop-ca-noun-3VmIlf0K",
      "links": [
        [
          "regional",
          "regional#English"
        ],
        [
          "black poplar",
          "black poplar"
        ],
        [
          "Populus nigra",
          "Populus nigra#Translingual"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(regional, especially Valencia) black poplar (Populus nigra)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Valencia",
        "especially",
        "masculine",
        "regional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈʃop]",
      "tags": [
        "Balearic",
        "Central"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈt͡ʃop]",
      "tags": [
        "Valencian"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "xop"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 4,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca"
      },
      "expansion": "Onomatopoeic",
      "name": "onomatopoeic"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Onomatopoeic.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "xops",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "xop m (plural xops)",
      "name": "ca-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Catalan",
  "lang_code": "ca",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Valencian",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "crash, bang (sound)"
      ],
      "id": "en-xop-ca-noun-IRXI70oR",
      "links": [
        [
          "crash",
          "crash"
        ],
        [
          "bang",
          "bang"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Valencia) crash, bang (sound)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Valencia",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈt͡ʃɔp]",
      "tags": [
        "Valencian"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "xop"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Catalan adjectives",
    "Catalan countable nouns",
    "Catalan deverbals",
    "Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
    "Catalan lemmas",
    "Catalan masculine nouns",
    "Catalan nouns",
    "Catalan onomatopoeias",
    "Catalan terms with IPA pronunciation"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "xopar"
      },
      "expansion": "Deverbal from xopar",
      "name": "deverbal"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "20th century"
      },
      "expansion": "the 20th century",
      "name": "etydate/the"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "20th century"
      },
      "expansion": "First attested in the 20th century.",
      "name": "etydate"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Deverbal from xopar. First attested in the 20th century.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "xopa",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "xops",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "xopes",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "xop (feminine xopa, masculine plural xops, feminine plural xopes)",
      "name": "ca-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Catalan",
  "lang_code": "ca",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Catalan colloquialisms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "soaked, soaked to the bones"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "soaked",
          "soaked"
        ],
        [
          "soaked to the bones",
          "soaked to the bones"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial) soaked, soaked to the bones"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "amarat"
        },
        {
          "word": "moll"
        },
        {
          "word": "mullat"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈʃop]",
      "tags": [
        "Balearic",
        "Central"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈt͡ʃop]",
      "tags": [
        "Valencian"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "xop"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Catalan countable nouns",
    "Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
    "Catalan lemmas",
    "Catalan masculine nouns",
    "Catalan nouns",
    "Catalan onomatopoeias",
    "Catalan terms borrowed from French",
    "Catalan terms derived from French",
    "Catalan terms with IPA pronunciation"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "loanword",
        "2": "Borrowed"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "chope",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "French chope",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "chope"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from French chope",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "20th century"
      },
      "expansion": "the 20th century",
      "name": "etydate/the"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "20th century"
      },
      "expansion": "First attested in the 20th century.",
      "name": "etydate"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from French chope. First attested in the 20th century.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "xops",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "xop m (plural xops)",
      "name": "ca-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Catalan",
  "lang_code": "ca",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "half-pint beer glass"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "half",
          "half"
        ],
        [
          "pint",
          "pint"
        ],
        [
          "beer",
          "beer"
        ],
        [
          "glass",
          "glass"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈʃɔp]",
      "tags": [
        "Balearic",
        "Central"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈt͡ʃop]",
      "tags": [
        "Valencian"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "xop"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Catalan countable nouns",
    "Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
    "Catalan lemmas",
    "Catalan masculine nouns",
    "Catalan nouns",
    "Catalan onomatopoeias",
    "Catalan terms borrowed from Spanish",
    "Catalan terms derived from Classical Latin",
    "Catalan terms derived from Spanish",
    "Catalan terms derived from Vulgar Latin",
    "Catalan terms with IPA pronunciation"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 3,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "loanword",
        "2": "Borrowed"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "es",
        "3": "chopo",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Spanish chopo",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "es",
        "3": "chopo"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Spanish chopo",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "VL.",
        "3": "*plōppus"
      },
      "expansion": "Vulgar Latin *plōppus",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "CL.",
        "3": "pōpulus"
      },
      "expansion": "Classical Latin pōpulus",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "14th century"
      },
      "expansion": "the 14th century",
      "name": "etydate/the"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "14th century"
      },
      "expansion": "First attested in the 14th century.",
      "name": "etydate"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Spanish chopo, from Vulgar Latin *plōppus, from Classical Latin pōpulus. First attested in the 14th century.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "xops",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "xop m (plural xops)",
      "name": "ca-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Catalan",
  "lang_code": "ca",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Regional Catalan",
        "Valencian"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "black poplar (Populus nigra)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "regional",
          "regional#English"
        ],
        [
          "black poplar",
          "black poplar"
        ],
        [
          "Populus nigra",
          "Populus nigra#Translingual"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(regional, especially Valencia) black poplar (Populus nigra)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Valencia",
        "especially",
        "masculine",
        "regional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈʃop]",
      "tags": [
        "Balearic",
        "Central"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈt͡ʃop]",
      "tags": [
        "Valencian"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "xop"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Catalan countable nouns",
    "Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
    "Catalan lemmas",
    "Catalan masculine nouns",
    "Catalan nouns",
    "Catalan onomatopoeias",
    "Catalan terms with IPA pronunciation"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 4,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca"
      },
      "expansion": "Onomatopoeic",
      "name": "onomatopoeic"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Onomatopoeic.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "xops",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "xop m (plural xops)",
      "name": "ca-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Catalan",
  "lang_code": "ca",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Valencian"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "crash, bang (sound)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "crash",
          "crash"
        ],
        [
          "bang",
          "bang"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Valencia) crash, bang (sound)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Valencia",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈt͡ʃɔp]",
      "tags": [
        "Valencian"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "xop"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Catalan dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-30 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (210104c and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.