"xifra" meaning in Catalan

See xifra in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [ˈʃi.fɾə] [Balearic, Central], [ˈʃi.fɾa] [Valencian], [ˈt͡ʃi.fɾa] [Valencian] Audio: LL-Q7026 (cat)-Unjoanqualsevol-xifra.wav Forms: xifres [plural]
Etymology: Borrowed from Arabic صِفْر (ṣifr, “empty”). First attested in the 14th century. Etymology templates: {{glossary|loanword|Borrowed}} Borrowed, {{bor|ca|ar|صِفْر||empty|g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Arabic صِفْر (ṣifr, “empty”), {{bor+|ca|ar|صِفْر||empty}} Borrowed from Arabic صِفْر (ṣifr, “empty”), {{etydate/the|14th century}} the 14th century, {{etydate|14th century}} First attested in the 14th century., {{root|ca|ar|ص ف ر}} Head templates: {{ca-noun|f}} xifra f (plural xifres)
  1. numeral (a symbol that is not a word and represents a number) Tags: feminine Synonyms: guarisme
    Sense id: en-xifra-ca-noun-b2X1tIG7
  2. (by extension) number; amount Tags: broadly, feminine Synonyms: nombre, número, suma
    Sense id: en-xifra-ca-noun-tFLeo5Hh
  3. cipher (a method of transforming a text in order to conceal its meaning) Tags: feminine
    Sense id: en-xifra-ca-noun-1y~3Qred
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: contraxifra, xifra aràbiga, xifra romana, xifrar
Etymology number: 1

Verb

IPA: [ˈʃi.fɾə] [Balearic, Central], [ˈʃi.fɾa] [Valencian], [ˈt͡ʃi.fɾa] [Valencian] Audio: LL-Q7026 (cat)-Unjoanqualsevol-xifra.wav
Head templates: {{head|ca|verb form}} xifra
  1. inflection of xifrar: Tags: form-of, indicative, present, singular, third-person Form of: xifrar
    Sense id: en-xifra-ca-verb-B1yDdrsf Categories (other): Catalan entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Catalan entries with incorrect language header: 7 2 22 47 22
  2. inflection of xifrar: Tags: form-of, imperative, second-person, singular Form of: xifrar
    Sense id: en-xifra-ca-verb-nMNWANFo
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for xifra meaning in Catalan (4.9kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "contraxifra"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "xifra aràbiga"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "xifra romana"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "xifrar"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "loanword",
        "2": "Borrowed"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "ar",
        "3": "صِفْر",
        "4": "",
        "5": "empty",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic صِفْر (ṣifr, “empty”)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "ar",
        "3": "صِفْر",
        "4": "",
        "5": "empty"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Arabic صِفْر (ṣifr, “empty”)",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "14th century"
      },
      "expansion": "the 14th century",
      "name": "etydate/the"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "14th century"
      },
      "expansion": "First attested in the 14th century.",
      "name": "etydate"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "ar",
        "3": "ص ف ر"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Arabic صِفْر (ṣifr, “empty”). First attested in the 14th century.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "xifres",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "xifra f (plural xifres)",
      "name": "ca-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Catalan",
  "lang_code": "ca",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "numeral (a symbol that is not a word and represents a number)"
      ],
      "id": "en-xifra-ca-noun-b2X1tIG7",
      "links": [
        [
          "numeral",
          "numeral"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "guarisme"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Between 1945 and 1975, as the fights for independence in Africa and Asia were being won, the number of United Nations members when from 51 countries to 144.",
          "ref": "2020 August 8, Adom Getachew, “El colonialisme va fer el món modern: refem-lo [Colonialism made the modern world: let's remake it]”, in Ara",
          "text": "Entre el 1945 i el 1975, a mesura que es van guanyar les lluites per la independència a l’Àfrica i l’Àsia, la xifra de membres de les Nacions Unides va passar de 51 països a 144.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "number; amount"
      ],
      "id": "en-xifra-ca-noun-tFLeo5Hh",
      "links": [
        [
          "number",
          "number"
        ],
        [
          "amount",
          "amount"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(by extension) number; amount"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "nombre"
        },
        {
          "word": "número"
        },
        {
          "word": "suma"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "broadly",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "cipher (a method of transforming a text in order to conceal its meaning)"
      ],
      "id": "en-xifra-ca-noun-1y~3Qred",
      "links": [
        [
          "cipher",
          "cipher"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈʃi.fɾə]",
      "tags": [
        "Balearic",
        "Central"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈʃi.fɾa]",
      "tags": [
        "Valencian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈt͡ʃi.fɾa]",
      "tags": [
        "Valencian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q7026 (cat)-Unjoanqualsevol-xifra.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/40/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Unjoanqualsevol-xifra.wav/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Unjoanqualsevol-xifra.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/40/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Unjoanqualsevol-xifra.wav/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Unjoanqualsevol-xifra.wav.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Grup Enciclopèdia Catalana"
  ],
  "word": "xifra"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "verb form"
      },
      "expansion": "xifra",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Catalan",
  "lang_code": "ca",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "7 2 22 47 22",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "xifrar"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of xifrar:\n## third-person singular present indicative\n## second-person singular imperative",
        "third-person singular present indicative"
      ],
      "id": "en-xifra-ca-verb-B1yDdrsf",
      "links": [
        [
          "xifrar",
          "xifrar#Catalan"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "inflection of xifrar:\n"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "xifrar"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of xifrar:\n## third-person singular present indicative\n## second-person singular imperative",
        "second-person singular imperative"
      ],
      "id": "en-xifra-ca-verb-nMNWANFo",
      "links": [
        [
          "xifrar",
          "xifrar#Catalan"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "inflection of xifrar:\n"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈʃi.fɾə]",
      "tags": [
        "Balearic",
        "Central"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈʃi.fɾa]",
      "tags": [
        "Valencian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈt͡ʃi.fɾa]",
      "tags": [
        "Valencian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q7026 (cat)-Unjoanqualsevol-xifra.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/40/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Unjoanqualsevol-xifra.wav/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Unjoanqualsevol-xifra.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/40/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Unjoanqualsevol-xifra.wav/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Unjoanqualsevol-xifra.wav.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "xifra"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Catalan countable nouns",
    "Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
    "Catalan feminine nouns",
    "Catalan lemmas",
    "Catalan non-lemma forms",
    "Catalan nouns",
    "Catalan terms borrowed from Arabic",
    "Catalan terms derived from Arabic",
    "Catalan terms derived from the Arabic root ص ف ر",
    "Catalan terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Catalan terms with audio links",
    "Catalan verb forms"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "contraxifra"
    },
    {
      "word": "xifra aràbiga"
    },
    {
      "word": "xifra romana"
    },
    {
      "word": "xifrar"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "loanword",
        "2": "Borrowed"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "ar",
        "3": "صِفْر",
        "4": "",
        "5": "empty",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic صِفْر (ṣifr, “empty”)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "ar",
        "3": "صِفْر",
        "4": "",
        "5": "empty"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Arabic صِفْر (ṣifr, “empty”)",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "14th century"
      },
      "expansion": "the 14th century",
      "name": "etydate/the"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "14th century"
      },
      "expansion": "First attested in the 14th century.",
      "name": "etydate"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "ar",
        "3": "ص ف ر"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Arabic صِفْر (ṣifr, “empty”). First attested in the 14th century.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "xifres",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "xifra f (plural xifres)",
      "name": "ca-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Catalan",
  "lang_code": "ca",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "numeral (a symbol that is not a word and represents a number)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "numeral",
          "numeral"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "guarisme"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Catalan terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Between 1945 and 1975, as the fights for independence in Africa and Asia were being won, the number of United Nations members when from 51 countries to 144.",
          "ref": "2020 August 8, Adom Getachew, “El colonialisme va fer el món modern: refem-lo [Colonialism made the modern world: let's remake it]”, in Ara",
          "text": "Entre el 1945 i el 1975, a mesura que es van guanyar les lluites per la independència a l’Àfrica i l’Àsia, la xifra de membres de les Nacions Unides va passar de 51 països a 144.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "number; amount"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "number",
          "number"
        ],
        [
          "amount",
          "amount"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(by extension) number; amount"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "nombre"
        },
        {
          "word": "número"
        },
        {
          "word": "suma"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "broadly",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "cipher (a method of transforming a text in order to conceal its meaning)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "cipher",
          "cipher"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈʃi.fɾə]",
      "tags": [
        "Balearic",
        "Central"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈʃi.fɾa]",
      "tags": [
        "Valencian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈt͡ʃi.fɾa]",
      "tags": [
        "Valencian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q7026 (cat)-Unjoanqualsevol-xifra.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/40/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Unjoanqualsevol-xifra.wav/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Unjoanqualsevol-xifra.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/40/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Unjoanqualsevol-xifra.wav/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Unjoanqualsevol-xifra.wav.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Grup Enciclopèdia Catalana"
  ],
  "word": "xifra"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
    "Catalan non-lemma forms",
    "Catalan terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Catalan terms with audio links",
    "Catalan verb forms"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "verb form"
      },
      "expansion": "xifra",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Catalan",
  "lang_code": "ca",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "xifrar"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of xifrar:\n## third-person singular present indicative\n## second-person singular imperative",
        "third-person singular present indicative"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "xifrar",
          "xifrar#Catalan"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "inflection of xifrar:\n"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "xifrar"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of xifrar:\n## third-person singular present indicative\n## second-person singular imperative",
        "second-person singular imperative"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "xifrar",
          "xifrar#Catalan"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "inflection of xifrar:\n"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈʃi.fɾə]",
      "tags": [
        "Balearic",
        "Central"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈʃi.fɾa]",
      "tags": [
        "Valencian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈt͡ʃi.fɾa]",
      "tags": [
        "Valencian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q7026 (cat)-Unjoanqualsevol-xifra.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/40/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Unjoanqualsevol-xifra.wav/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Unjoanqualsevol-xifra.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/40/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Unjoanqualsevol-xifra.wav/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Unjoanqualsevol-xifra.wav.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "xifra"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Catalan dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.