"vell" meaning in Catalan

See vell in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

IPA: [ˈbeʎ] [Central], [ˈveʎ] [Balearic, Valencian] Forms: vella [feminine], vells [masculine, plural], velles [feminine, plural]
Rhymes: -eʎ Etymology: Inherited from Old Catalan vell~veyl, from Vulgar Latin veclus, from Latin vetulus, diminutive of vetus. Compare Occitan vièlh, French vieux, Spanish viejo. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|ca|roa-oca|vell|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Old Catalan vell, {{inh+|ca|roa-oca|vell}} Inherited from Old Catalan vell, {{m|roa-oca|veyl}} veyl, {{inh|ca|VL.|veclus}} Vulgar Latin veclus, {{inh|ca|la|vetulus}} Latin vetulus, {{m|la|vetus}} vetus, {{cog|oc|vièlh}} Occitan vièlh, {{cog|fr|vieux}} French vieux, {{cog|es|viejo}} Spanish viejo Head templates: {{ca-adj}} vell (feminine vella, masculine plural vells, feminine plural velles)
  1. old Derived forms: vellesa
    Sense id: en-vell-ca-adj-y6BrVzb6
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Noun

IPA: [ˈbeʎ] [Central], [ˈveʎ] [Balearic, Valencian] Forms: vells [plural]
Rhymes: -eʎ Etymology: Inherited from Latin vĕllus, or a variant of velló. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|ca|la|vĕllus|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Latin vĕllus, {{inh+|ca|la|vĕllus}} Inherited from Latin vĕllus, {{m|ca|velló}} velló Head templates: {{ca-noun|m}} vell m (plural vells)
  1. (agriculture) fleece Tags: masculine Categories (topical): Agriculture Related terms: velló
    Sense id: en-vell-ca-noun-xN9TcMWG Categories (other): Catalan entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Catalan entries with incorrect language header: 2 98 Topics: agriculture, business, lifestyle
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for vell meaning in Catalan (3.5kB)

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "roa-oca",
        "3": "vell",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Catalan vell",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "roa-oca",
        "3": "vell"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old Catalan vell",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "roa-oca",
        "2": "veyl"
      },
      "expansion": "veyl",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "VL.",
        "3": "veclus"
      },
      "expansion": "Vulgar Latin veclus",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "vetulus"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin vetulus",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "vetus"
      },
      "expansion": "vetus",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "oc",
        "2": "vièlh"
      },
      "expansion": "Occitan vièlh",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "vieux"
      },
      "expansion": "French vieux",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "viejo"
      },
      "expansion": "Spanish viejo",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Catalan vell~veyl, from Vulgar Latin veclus, from Latin vetulus, diminutive of vetus. Compare Occitan vièlh, French vieux, Spanish viejo.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "vella",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vells",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "velles",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "vell (feminine vella, masculine plural vells, feminine plural velles)",
      "name": "ca-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Catalan",
  "lang_code": "ca",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "jove"
        },
        {
          "word": "nou"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "vellesa"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "old"
      ],
      "id": "en-vell-ca-adj-y6BrVzb6",
      "links": [
        [
          "old",
          "old"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈbeʎ]",
      "tags": [
        "Central"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈveʎ]",
      "tags": [
        "Balearic",
        "Valencian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-eʎ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "vell"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "vĕllus",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Latin vĕllus",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "vĕllus"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Latin vĕllus",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "velló"
      },
      "expansion": "velló",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Latin vĕllus, or a variant of velló.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "vells",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "vell m (plural vells)",
      "name": "ca-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Catalan",
  "lang_code": "ca",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ca",
          "name": "Agriculture",
          "orig": "ca:Agriculture",
          "parents": [
            "Applied sciences",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 98",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "fleece"
      ],
      "id": "en-vell-ca-noun-xN9TcMWG",
      "links": [
        [
          "agriculture",
          "agriculture"
        ],
        [
          "fleece",
          "fleece"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(agriculture) fleece"
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "velló"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "agriculture",
        "business",
        "lifestyle"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈbeʎ]",
      "tags": [
        "Central"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈveʎ]",
      "tags": [
        "Balearic",
        "Valencian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-eʎ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "vell"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Catalan adjectives",
    "Catalan countable nouns",
    "Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
    "Catalan lemmas",
    "Catalan masculine nouns",
    "Catalan nouns",
    "Catalan terms derived from Latin",
    "Catalan terms derived from Old Catalan",
    "Catalan terms derived from Vulgar Latin",
    "Catalan terms inherited from Latin",
    "Catalan terms inherited from Old Catalan",
    "Catalan terms inherited from Vulgar Latin",
    "Catalan terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Rhymes:Catalan/eʎ",
    "Rhymes:Catalan/eʎ/1 syllable"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "vellesa"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "roa-oca",
        "3": "vell",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Catalan vell",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "roa-oca",
        "3": "vell"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old Catalan vell",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "roa-oca",
        "2": "veyl"
      },
      "expansion": "veyl",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "VL.",
        "3": "veclus"
      },
      "expansion": "Vulgar Latin veclus",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "vetulus"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin vetulus",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "vetus"
      },
      "expansion": "vetus",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "oc",
        "2": "vièlh"
      },
      "expansion": "Occitan vièlh",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "vieux"
      },
      "expansion": "French vieux",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "viejo"
      },
      "expansion": "Spanish viejo",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Catalan vell~veyl, from Vulgar Latin veclus, from Latin vetulus, diminutive of vetus. Compare Occitan vièlh, French vieux, Spanish viejo.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "vella",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vells",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "velles",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "vell (feminine vella, masculine plural vells, feminine plural velles)",
      "name": "ca-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Catalan",
  "lang_code": "ca",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "jove"
        },
        {
          "word": "nou"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "old"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "old",
          "old"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈbeʎ]",
      "tags": [
        "Central"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈveʎ]",
      "tags": [
        "Balearic",
        "Valencian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-eʎ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "vell"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Catalan countable nouns",
    "Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
    "Catalan lemmas",
    "Catalan masculine nouns",
    "Catalan nouns",
    "Catalan terms derived from Latin",
    "Catalan terms inherited from Latin",
    "Catalan terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Rhymes:Catalan/eʎ",
    "Rhymes:Catalan/eʎ/1 syllable"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "vĕllus",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Latin vĕllus",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "vĕllus"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Latin vĕllus",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "velló"
      },
      "expansion": "velló",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Latin vĕllus, or a variant of velló.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "vells",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "vell m (plural vells)",
      "name": "ca-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Catalan",
  "lang_code": "ca",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "velló"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "ca:Agriculture"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "fleece"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "agriculture",
          "agriculture"
        ],
        [
          "fleece",
          "fleece"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(agriculture) fleece"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "agriculture",
        "business",
        "lifestyle"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈbeʎ]",
      "tags": [
        "Central"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈveʎ]",
      "tags": [
        "Balearic",
        "Valencian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-eʎ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "vell"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Catalan dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-05 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.