"trompa" meaning in Catalan

See trompa in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [ˈtɾom.pə] [Balearic, Central], [ˈtɾom.pa] [Valencian] Forms: trompes [plural]
Etymology: Ultimately of imitative origin. Probably from a Germanic source (compare Frankish *trumba, Old High German trumpa) via Italian tromba. Etymology templates: {{cog|frk|*trumba}} Frankish *trumba, {{cog|goh|trumpa}} Old High German trumpa, {{bor|ca|it|tromba}} Italian tromba Head templates: {{ca-noun|f}} trompa f (plural trompes)
  1. French horn Tags: feminine Categories (topical): Musical instruments Categories (lifeform): Animal body parts
    Sense id: en-trompa-ca-noun-yd5wDRr2 Disambiguation of Musical instruments: 42 2 2 5 5 4 2 16 8 13 2 Disambiguation of Animal body parts: 33 2 3 9 23 3 1 13 2 10 1 Categories (other): Catalan entries with incorrect language header, Catalan masculine and feminine nouns by sense, Catalan masculine nouns ending in -a Disambiguation of Catalan entries with incorrect language header: 47 2 0 7 6 2 0 18 2 15 1 Disambiguation of Catalan masculine and feminine nouns by sense: 14 6 6 8 9 9 7 8 11 10 12 Disambiguation of Catalan masculine nouns ending in -a: 34 3 2 7 8 6 2 13 6 14 6
  2. horn (e.g. for hunting) Tags: feminine
    Sense id: en-trompa-ca-noun-h9KX~NgO
  3. trunk (of an animal) Tags: feminine
    Sense id: en-trompa-ca-noun-EdpIyJsJ
  4. (entomology) proboscis (of an insect) Tags: feminine Categories (topical): Entomology
    Sense id: en-trompa-ca-noun-~DFlV1~u Topics: biology, entomology, natural-sciences
  5. (anatomy) tube, duct Tags: feminine Categories (topical): Anatomy
    Sense id: en-trompa-ca-noun-oMWf-qgJ Topics: anatomy, medicine, sciences
  6. (architecture) squinch Tags: feminine Categories (topical): Architecture
    Sense id: en-trompa-ca-noun-izSLtEsB Topics: architecture
  7. trompe Tags: feminine
    Sense id: en-trompa-ca-noun-PABIG-r5
  8. (colloquial) drunkenness Tags: colloquial, feminine
    Sense id: en-trompa-ca-noun-GjjSfbjC
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: a trompons, trompada, trompera, trompeta Related terms: trompar

Noun

IPA: [ˈtɾom.pə] [Balearic, Central], [ˈtɾom.pa] [Valencian] Forms: trompes [plural]
Etymology: Ultimately of imitative origin. Probably from a Germanic source (compare Frankish *trumba, Old High German trumpa) via Italian tromba. Etymology templates: {{cog|frk|*trumba}} Frankish *trumba, {{cog|goh|trumpa}} Old High German trumpa, {{bor|ca|it|tromba}} Italian tromba Head templates: {{ca-noun|mfbysense}} trompa m or f by sense (plural trompes)
  1. (music) horn player Tags: by-personal-gender, feminine, masculine Categories (topical): Music
    Sense id: en-trompa-ca-noun-seCwGW4x Categories (other): Catalan masculine and feminine nouns by sense Disambiguation of Catalan masculine and feminine nouns by sense: 14 6 6 8 9 9 7 8 11 10 12 Topics: entertainment, lifestyle, music
  2. dunce, simpleton Tags: by-personal-gender, feminine, masculine
    Sense id: en-trompa-ca-noun-KURXphgr Categories (other): Catalan masculine and feminine nouns by sense Disambiguation of Catalan masculine and feminine nouns by sense: 14 6 6 8 9 9 7 8 11 10 12
  3. (colloquial) drunkard Tags: by-personal-gender, colloquial, feminine, masculine
    Sense id: en-trompa-ca-noun-1r-fvkam Categories (other): Catalan masculine and feminine nouns by sense Disambiguation of Catalan masculine and feminine nouns by sense: 14 6 6 8 9 9 7 8 11 10 12

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for trompa meaning in Catalan (6.7kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "a trompons"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "trompada"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "trompera"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "trompeta"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "frk",
        "2": "*trumba"
      },
      "expansion": "Frankish *trumba",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "goh",
        "2": "trumpa"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German trumpa",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "it",
        "3": "tromba"
      },
      "expansion": "Italian tromba",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Ultimately of imitative origin. Probably from a Germanic source (compare Frankish *trumba, Old High German trumpa) via Italian tromba.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "trompes",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "trompa f (plural trompes)",
      "name": "ca-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Catalan",
  "lang_code": "ca",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "trompar"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "47 2 0 7 6 2 0 18 2 15 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "14 6 6 8 9 9 7 8 11 10 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Catalan masculine and feminine nouns by sense",
          "parents": [
            "Masculine and feminine nouns by sense",
            "Nouns by gender",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "34 3 2 7 8 6 2 13 6 14 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Catalan masculine nouns ending in -a",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "33 2 3 9 23 3 1 13 2 10 1",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "ca",
          "name": "Animal body parts",
          "orig": "ca:Animal body parts",
          "parents": [
            "Body parts",
            "Animals",
            "Body",
            "Anatomy",
            "Lifeforms",
            "Human",
            "Biology",
            "Medicine",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Sciences",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "42 2 2 5 5 4 2 16 8 13 2",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ca",
          "name": "Musical instruments",
          "orig": "ca:Musical instruments",
          "parents": [
            "Music",
            "Tools",
            "Art",
            "Sound",
            "Technology",
            "Culture",
            "Energy",
            "All topics",
            "Society",
            "Nature",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "French horn"
      ],
      "id": "en-trompa-ca-noun-yd5wDRr2",
      "links": [
        [
          "French horn",
          "French horn"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "horn (e.g. for hunting)"
      ],
      "id": "en-trompa-ca-noun-h9KX~NgO",
      "links": [
        [
          "horn",
          "horn"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "trunk (of an animal)"
      ],
      "id": "en-trompa-ca-noun-EdpIyJsJ",
      "links": [
        [
          "trunk",
          "trunk"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ca",
          "name": "Entomology",
          "orig": "ca:Entomology",
          "parents": [
            "Arthropodology",
            "Zoology",
            "Biology",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "proboscis (of an insect)"
      ],
      "id": "en-trompa-ca-noun-~DFlV1~u",
      "links": [
        [
          "entomology",
          "entomology"
        ],
        [
          "proboscis",
          "proboscis"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(entomology) proboscis (of an insect)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "biology",
        "entomology",
        "natural-sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ca",
          "name": "Anatomy",
          "orig": "ca:Anatomy",
          "parents": [
            "Biology",
            "Medicine",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "tube, duct"
      ],
      "id": "en-trompa-ca-noun-oMWf-qgJ",
      "links": [
        [
          "anatomy",
          "anatomy"
        ],
        [
          "tube",
          "tube"
        ],
        [
          "duct",
          "duct"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(anatomy) tube, duct"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "anatomy",
        "medicine",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ca",
          "name": "Architecture",
          "orig": "ca:Architecture",
          "parents": [
            "Applied sciences",
            "Art",
            "Sciences",
            "Culture",
            "All topics",
            "Society",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "squinch"
      ],
      "id": "en-trompa-ca-noun-izSLtEsB",
      "links": [
        [
          "architecture",
          "architecture"
        ],
        [
          "squinch",
          "squinch"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(architecture) squinch"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "architecture"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "trompe"
      ],
      "id": "en-trompa-ca-noun-PABIG-r5",
      "links": [
        [
          "trompe",
          "trompe"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "drunkenness"
      ],
      "id": "en-trompa-ca-noun-GjjSfbjC",
      "links": [
        [
          "drunkenness",
          "drunkenness"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial) drunkenness"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈtɾom.pə]",
      "tags": [
        "Balearic",
        "Central"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈtɾom.pa]",
      "tags": [
        "Valencian"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "trompa"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "frk",
        "2": "*trumba"
      },
      "expansion": "Frankish *trumba",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "goh",
        "2": "trumpa"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German trumpa",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "it",
        "3": "tromba"
      },
      "expansion": "Italian tromba",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Ultimately of imitative origin. Probably from a Germanic source (compare Frankish *trumba, Old High German trumpa) via Italian tromba.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "trompes",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mfbysense"
      },
      "expansion": "trompa m or f by sense (plural trompes)",
      "name": "ca-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Catalan",
  "lang_code": "ca",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ca",
          "name": "Music",
          "orig": "ca:Music",
          "parents": [
            "Art",
            "Sound",
            "Culture",
            "Energy",
            "Society",
            "Nature",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "14 6 6 8 9 9 7 8 11 10 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Catalan masculine and feminine nouns by sense",
          "parents": [
            "Masculine and feminine nouns by sense",
            "Nouns by gender",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "horn player"
      ],
      "id": "en-trompa-ca-noun-seCwGW4x",
      "links": [
        [
          "music",
          "music"
        ],
        [
          "horn",
          "horn"
        ],
        [
          "player",
          "player"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(music) horn player"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "by-personal-gender",
        "feminine",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "entertainment",
        "lifestyle",
        "music"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "14 6 6 8 9 9 7 8 11 10 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Catalan masculine and feminine nouns by sense",
          "parents": [
            "Masculine and feminine nouns by sense",
            "Nouns by gender",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "dunce, simpleton"
      ],
      "id": "en-trompa-ca-noun-KURXphgr",
      "links": [
        [
          "dunce",
          "dunce"
        ],
        [
          "simpleton",
          "simpleton"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "by-personal-gender",
        "feminine",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "14 6 6 8 9 9 7 8 11 10 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Catalan masculine and feminine nouns by sense",
          "parents": [
            "Masculine and feminine nouns by sense",
            "Nouns by gender",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "drunkard"
      ],
      "id": "en-trompa-ca-noun-1r-fvkam",
      "links": [
        [
          "drunkard",
          "drunkard"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial) drunkard"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "by-personal-gender",
        "colloquial",
        "feminine",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈtɾom.pə]",
      "tags": [
        "Balearic",
        "Central"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈtɾom.pa]",
      "tags": [
        "Valencian"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "trompa"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Catalan countable nouns",
    "Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
    "Catalan feminine nouns",
    "Catalan lemmas",
    "Catalan masculine and feminine nouns by sense",
    "Catalan masculine nouns",
    "Catalan masculine nouns ending in -a",
    "Catalan nouns",
    "Catalan nouns with multiple genders",
    "Catalan terms borrowed from Italian",
    "Catalan terms derived from Italian",
    "Catalan terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "ca:Animal body parts",
    "ca:Musical instruments",
    "es:Animal body parts",
    "es:Drinking"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "a trompons"
    },
    {
      "word": "trompada"
    },
    {
      "word": "trompera"
    },
    {
      "word": "trompeta"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "frk",
        "2": "*trumba"
      },
      "expansion": "Frankish *trumba",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "goh",
        "2": "trumpa"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German trumpa",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "it",
        "3": "tromba"
      },
      "expansion": "Italian tromba",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Ultimately of imitative origin. Probably from a Germanic source (compare Frankish *trumba, Old High German trumpa) via Italian tromba.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "trompes",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "trompa f (plural trompes)",
      "name": "ca-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Catalan",
  "lang_code": "ca",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "trompar"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "French horn"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "French horn",
          "French horn"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "horn (e.g. for hunting)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "horn",
          "horn"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "trunk (of an animal)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "trunk",
          "trunk"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "ca:Entomology"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "proboscis (of an insect)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "entomology",
          "entomology"
        ],
        [
          "proboscis",
          "proboscis"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(entomology) proboscis (of an insect)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "biology",
        "entomology",
        "natural-sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "ca:Anatomy"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "tube, duct"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "anatomy",
          "anatomy"
        ],
        [
          "tube",
          "tube"
        ],
        [
          "duct",
          "duct"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(anatomy) tube, duct"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "anatomy",
        "medicine",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "ca:Architecture"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "squinch"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "architecture",
          "architecture"
        ],
        [
          "squinch",
          "squinch"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(architecture) squinch"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "architecture"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "trompe"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "trompe",
          "trompe"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Catalan colloquialisms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "drunkenness"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "drunkenness",
          "drunkenness"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial) drunkenness"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈtɾom.pə]",
      "tags": [
        "Balearic",
        "Central"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈtɾom.pa]",
      "tags": [
        "Valencian"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "trompa"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Catalan countable nouns",
    "Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
    "Catalan feminine nouns",
    "Catalan lemmas",
    "Catalan masculine and feminine nouns by sense",
    "Catalan masculine nouns",
    "Catalan masculine nouns ending in -a",
    "Catalan nouns",
    "Catalan nouns with multiple genders",
    "Catalan terms borrowed from Italian",
    "Catalan terms derived from Italian",
    "Catalan terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "ca:Animal body parts",
    "ca:Musical instruments",
    "es:Animal body parts",
    "es:Drinking"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "frk",
        "2": "*trumba"
      },
      "expansion": "Frankish *trumba",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "goh",
        "2": "trumpa"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German trumpa",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "it",
        "3": "tromba"
      },
      "expansion": "Italian tromba",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Ultimately of imitative origin. Probably from a Germanic source (compare Frankish *trumba, Old High German trumpa) via Italian tromba.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "trompes",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mfbysense"
      },
      "expansion": "trompa m or f by sense (plural trompes)",
      "name": "ca-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Catalan",
  "lang_code": "ca",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "ca:Music"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "horn player"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "music",
          "music"
        ],
        [
          "horn",
          "horn"
        ],
        [
          "player",
          "player"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(music) horn player"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "by-personal-gender",
        "feminine",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "entertainment",
        "lifestyle",
        "music"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "dunce, simpleton"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "dunce",
          "dunce"
        ],
        [
          "simpleton",
          "simpleton"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "by-personal-gender",
        "feminine",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Catalan colloquialisms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "drunkard"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "drunkard",
          "drunkard"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial) drunkard"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "by-personal-gender",
        "colloquial",
        "feminine",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈtɾom.pə]",
      "tags": [
        "Balearic",
        "Central"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈtɾom.pa]",
      "tags": [
        "Valencian"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "trompa"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Catalan dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.