"treure" meaning in Catalan

See treure in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: [ˈtɾɛw.ɾə] [Balearic, Central], [ˈtɾew.ɾe] [Valencia]
Etymology: Inherited from Old Catalan traure, apparently from a Vulgar Latin *tracĕre (for the sound-changes, compare Latin dīcĕre > Catalan diure), from Latin trahere, from Proto-Indo-European *tragʰ- (“to draw, drag”). First attested in the 16th century. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|ca|roa-oca|traure|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Old Catalan traure, {{inh+|ca|roa-oca|traure}} Inherited from Old Catalan traure, {{inh|ca|VL.||*tracĕre}} Vulgar Latin *tracĕre, {{inh|ca|la|traho|trahere}} Latin trahere, {{der|ca|ine-pro|*tragʰ-||to draw, drag}} Proto-Indo-European *tragʰ- (“to draw, drag”), {{etydate/the|16th century}} the 16th century, {{etydate|16th century}} First attested in the 16th century Head templates: {{ca-verb|root=ë}} treure (first-person singular present trec or trac, first-person singular preterite traguí, past participle tret); root stress: (Central, Balearic) /ɛ/; (Valencia) /e/ Inflection templates: {{ca-conj}} Forms: treure [canonical], root stress: [canonical], ɛ [canonical], /e/ [canonical], trec [first-person, present, singular], trac [first-person, present, singular], traguí [first-person, preterite, singular], tret [participle, past], conjugation-2 irregular [table-tags], treure [infinitive], traient [gerund], tret [masculine, participle, past, singular], treta [feminine, participle, past, singular], trets [masculine, participle, past, plural], tretes [feminine, participle, past, plural], trec [first-person, indicative, present, singular], trac [first-person, indicative, present, singular], treus [indicative, present, second-person, singular], traus [indicative, present, second-person, singular], treu [indicative, present, singular, third-person], trau [indicative, present, singular, third-person], traiem [first-person, indicative, plural, present], traieu [indicative, plural, present, second-person], treuen [indicative, plural, present, third-person], trauen [indicative, plural, present, third-person], treia [first-person, imperfect, indicative, singular], treies [imperfect, indicative, second-person, singular], treia [imperfect, indicative, singular, third-person], trèiem [first-person, imperfect, indicative, plural], trèieu [imperfect, indicative, plural, second-person], treien [imperfect, indicative, plural, third-person], trauré [first-person, future, indicative, singular], trauràs [future, indicative, second-person, singular], traurà [future, indicative, singular, third-person], traurem [first-person, future, indicative, plural], traureu [future, indicative, plural, second-person], trauran [future, indicative, plural, third-person], traguí [first-person, indicative, preterite, singular], tragueres [indicative, preterite, second-person, singular], tragué [indicative, preterite, singular, third-person], traguérem [first-person, indicative, plural, preterite], traguéreu [indicative, plural, preterite, second-person], tragueren [indicative, plural, preterite, third-person], trauria [conditional, first-person, indicative, singular], trauries [conditional, indicative, second-person, singular], trauria [conditional, indicative, singular, third-person], trauríem [conditional, first-person, indicative, plural], trauríeu [conditional, indicative, plural, second-person], traurien [conditional, indicative, plural, third-person], tregui [first-person, present, singular, subjunctive], treguis [present, second-person, singular, subjunctive], tregui [present, singular, subjunctive, third-person], traguem [first-person, plural, present, subjunctive], tragueu [plural, present, second-person, subjunctive], treguin [plural, present, subjunctive, third-person], tragués [first-person, imperfect, singular, subjunctive], traguessis [imperfect, second-person, singular, subjunctive], tragués [imperfect, singular, subjunctive, third-person], traguéssim [first-person, imperfect, plural, subjunctive], traguéssiu [imperfect, plural, second-person, subjunctive], traguessin [imperfect, plural, subjunctive, third-person], treu [imperative, second-person], trau [imperative, second-person], tregui [formal, imperative, second-person-semantically, singular], traguem [first-person, imperative, plural], traieu [imperative, plural, second-person], treguin [formal, imperative, plural, second-person-semantically], no treguis [imperative, negative, second-person], no tregui [formal, imperative, negative, second-person-semantically, singular], no traguem [first-person, imperative, negative, plural], no tragueu [imperative, negative, plural, second-person], no treguin [formal, imperative, negative, plural, second-person-semantically]
  1. to take out, take off, take down Tags: Balearic, Central, Valencia
    Sense id: en-treure-ca-verb-d79fAiIX Categories (other): Catalan entries with incorrect language header, Catalan verbs with velar infix, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Catalan entries with incorrect language header: 28 28 13 5 17 8 Disambiguation of Catalan verbs with velar infix: 28 18 9 9 19 18 Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 22 24 14 7 20 13 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 22 24 14 7 20 12
  2. to take away, carry out, carry away Tags: Balearic, Central, Valencia
    Sense id: en-treure-ca-verb-ETwnxpCo Categories (other): Catalan entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Catalan entries with incorrect language header: 28 28 13 5 17 8 Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 22 24 14 7 20 13 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 22 24 14 7 20 12
  3. to remove Tags: Balearic, Central, Valencia
    Sense id: en-treure-ca-verb-G11PZKef Categories (other): Catalan entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Catalan entries with incorrect language header: 28 28 13 5 17 8 Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 22 24 14 7 20 13 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 22 24 14 7 20 12
  4. to withdraw Tags: Balearic, Central, Valencia
    Sense id: en-treure-ca-verb-~5XLjpbv
  5. to bring out Tags: Balearic, Central, Valencia
    Sense id: en-treure-ca-verb-ebpf3pde Categories (other): Catalan entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Catalan entries with incorrect language header: 28 28 13 5 17 8 Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 22 24 14 7 20 13 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 22 24 14 7 20 12
  6. to stick out Tags: Balearic, Central, Valencia
    Sense id: en-treure-ca-verb-DbbPijAq Categories (other): Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 22 24 14 7 20 13 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 22 24 14 7 20 12
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: traure [Western], trer, traer (english: medieval variants) Related terms: atreure, bestreure, contreure, extreure, retreure, tracció, tractor, tret, treta, treu

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "roa-oca",
        "3": "traure",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Catalan traure",
      "name": "inh"
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      "args": {
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      "expansion": "Inherited from Old Catalan traure",
      "name": "inh+"
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    {
      "args": {
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      "expansion": "Vulgar Latin *tracĕre",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "la",
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        "4": "trahere"
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      "expansion": "Latin trahere",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*tragʰ-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to draw, drag"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *tragʰ- (“to draw, drag”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "16th century"
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      "expansion": "the 16th century",
      "name": "etydate/the"
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    {
      "args": {
        "1": "16th century"
      },
      "expansion": "First attested in the 16th century",
      "name": "etydate"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Catalan traure, apparently from a Vulgar Latin *tracĕre (for the sound-changes, compare Latin dīcĕre > Catalan diure), from Latin trahere, from Proto-Indo-European *tragʰ- (“to draw, drag”). First attested in the 16th century.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "treure",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "root stress:",
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        "canonical"
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    {
      "form": "ɛ",
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        "canonical"
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    },
    {
      "form": "/e/",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
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    },
    {
      "form": "trec",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
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    },
    {
      "form": "trac",
      "tags": [
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    {
      "form": "traguí",
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        "singular"
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    {
      "form": "tret",
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    },
    {
      "form": "conjugation-2 irregular",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ca-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
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    },
    {
      "form": "treure",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "traient",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tret",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "treta",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trets",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tretes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trec",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trac",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "treus",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "traus",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "treu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trau",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "traiem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "traieu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "treuen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trauen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "treia",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "treies",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "treia",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trèiem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trèieu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "treien",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trauré",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trauràs",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "traurà",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "traurem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "traureu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trauran",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "traguí",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "preterite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tragueres",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "preterite",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tragué",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "preterite",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "traguérem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "preterite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "traguéreu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "preterite",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tragueren",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "preterite",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trauria",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trauries",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trauria",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trauríem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trauríeu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "traurien",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tregui",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "treguis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tregui",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "traguem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tragueu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "treguin",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tragués",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "traguessis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tragués",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "traguéssim",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "traguéssiu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "traguessin",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "treu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trau",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tregui",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "second-person-semantically",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "traguem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "traieu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "treguin",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person-semantically"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no treguis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no tregui",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "second-person-semantically",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no traguem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no tragueu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no treguin",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "second-person-semantically"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "root": "ë"
      },
      "expansion": "treure (first-person singular present trec or trac, first-person singular preterite traguí, past participle tret); root stress: (Central, Balearic) /ɛ/; (Valencia) /e/",
      "name": "ca-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "ca-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Catalan",
  "lang_code": "ca",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "atreure"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "bestreure"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "contreure"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "extreure"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "retreure"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "tracció"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "tractor"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "tret"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "treta"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "treu"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "28 28 13 5 17 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "28 18 9 9 19 18",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Catalan verbs with velar infix",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "22 24 14 7 20 13",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "22 24 14 7 20 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to take out, take off, take down"
      ],
      "id": "en-treure-ca-verb-d79fAiIX",
      "links": [
        [
          "take out",
          "take out"
        ],
        [
          "take off",
          "take off"
        ],
        [
          "take down",
          "take down"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Balearic",
        "Central",
        "Valencia"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "28 28 13 5 17 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "22 24 14 7 20 13",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "22 24 14 7 20 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to take away, carry out, carry away"
      ],
      "id": "en-treure-ca-verb-ETwnxpCo",
      "links": [
        [
          "take away",
          "take away"
        ],
        [
          "carry out",
          "carry out"
        ],
        [
          "carry away",
          "carry away"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Balearic",
        "Central",
        "Valencia"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "28 28 13 5 17 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "22 24 14 7 20 13",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "22 24 14 7 20 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to remove"
      ],
      "id": "en-treure-ca-verb-G11PZKef",
      "links": [
        [
          "remove",
          "remove"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Balearic",
        "Central",
        "Valencia"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to withdraw"
      ],
      "id": "en-treure-ca-verb-~5XLjpbv",
      "links": [
        [
          "withdraw",
          "withdraw"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Balearic",
        "Central",
        "Valencia"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "28 28 13 5 17 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "22 24 14 7 20 13",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "22 24 14 7 20 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to bring out"
      ],
      "id": "en-treure-ca-verb-ebpf3pde",
      "links": [
        [
          "bring out",
          "bring out"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Balearic",
        "Central",
        "Valencia"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "22 24 14 7 20 13",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "22 24 14 7 20 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "He stuck his head out the window.",
          "text": "Va treure el cap per la finestra.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to stick out"
      ],
      "id": "en-treure-ca-verb-DbbPijAq",
      "links": [
        [
          "stick out",
          "stick out"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Balearic",
        "Central",
        "Valencia"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈtɾɛw.ɾə]",
      "tags": [
        "Balearic",
        "Central"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈtɾew.ɾe]",
      "tags": [
        "Valencia"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Western"
      ],
      "word": "traure"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "trer"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "english": "medieval variants",
      "word": "traer"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Grup Enciclopèdia Catalana"
  ],
  "word": "treure"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
    "Catalan irregular verbs",
    "Catalan lemmas",
    "Catalan second conjugation verbs",
    "Catalan terms derived from Latin",
    "Catalan terms derived from Old Catalan",
    "Catalan terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Catalan terms derived from Vulgar Latin",
    "Catalan terms inherited from Latin",
    "Catalan terms inherited from Old Catalan",
    "Catalan terms inherited from Vulgar Latin",
    "Catalan terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Catalan verbs",
    "Catalan verbs with velar infix",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "roa-oca",
        "3": "traure",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Catalan traure",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "roa-oca",
        "3": "traure"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old Catalan traure",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "VL.",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*tracĕre"
      },
      "expansion": "Vulgar Latin *tracĕre",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "traho",
        "4": "trahere"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin trahere",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*tragʰ-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to draw, drag"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *tragʰ- (“to draw, drag”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "16th century"
      },
      "expansion": "the 16th century",
      "name": "etydate/the"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "16th century"
      },
      "expansion": "First attested in the 16th century",
      "name": "etydate"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Catalan traure, apparently from a Vulgar Latin *tracĕre (for the sound-changes, compare Latin dīcĕre > Catalan diure), from Latin trahere, from Proto-Indo-European *tragʰ- (“to draw, drag”). First attested in the 16th century.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "treure",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "root stress:",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ɛ",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "/e/",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trec",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trac",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "traguí",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "preterite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tret",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "conjugation-2 irregular",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ca-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "treure",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "traient",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tret",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "treta",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trets",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tretes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trec",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trac",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "treus",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "traus",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "treu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trau",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "traiem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "traieu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "treuen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trauen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "treia",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "treies",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "treia",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trèiem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trèieu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "treien",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trauré",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trauràs",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "traurà",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "traurem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "traureu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trauran",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "traguí",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "preterite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tragueres",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "preterite",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tragué",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "preterite",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "traguérem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "preterite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "traguéreu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "preterite",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tragueren",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "preterite",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trauria",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trauries",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trauria",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trauríem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trauríeu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "traurien",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tregui",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "treguis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tregui",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "traguem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tragueu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "treguin",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tragués",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "traguessis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tragués",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "traguéssim",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "traguéssiu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "traguessin",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "treu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trau",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tregui",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "second-person-semantically",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "traguem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "traieu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "treguin",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person-semantically"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no treguis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no tregui",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "second-person-semantically",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no traguem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no tragueu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no treguin",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "second-person-semantically"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "root": "ë"
      },
      "expansion": "treure (first-person singular present trec or trac, first-person singular preterite traguí, past participle tret); root stress: (Central, Balearic) /ɛ/; (Valencia) /e/",
      "name": "ca-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "ca-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Catalan",
  "lang_code": "ca",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "atreure"
    },
    {
      "word": "bestreure"
    },
    {
      "word": "contreure"
    },
    {
      "word": "extreure"
    },
    {
      "word": "retreure"
    },
    {
      "word": "tracció"
    },
    {
      "word": "tractor"
    },
    {
      "word": "tret"
    },
    {
      "word": "treta"
    },
    {
      "word": "treu"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to take out, take off, take down"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "take out",
          "take out"
        ],
        [
          "take off",
          "take off"
        ],
        [
          "take down",
          "take down"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Balearic",
        "Central",
        "Valencia"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to take away, carry out, carry away"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "take away",
          "take away"
        ],
        [
          "carry out",
          "carry out"
        ],
        [
          "carry away",
          "carry away"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Balearic",
        "Central",
        "Valencia"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to remove"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "remove",
          "remove"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Balearic",
        "Central",
        "Valencia"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to withdraw"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "withdraw",
          "withdraw"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Balearic",
        "Central",
        "Valencia"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to bring out"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "bring out",
          "bring out"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Balearic",
        "Central",
        "Valencia"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Catalan terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "He stuck his head out the window.",
          "text": "Va treure el cap per la finestra.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to stick out"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "stick out",
          "stick out"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Balearic",
        "Central",
        "Valencia"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈtɾɛw.ɾə]",
      "tags": [
        "Balearic",
        "Central"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈtɾew.ɾe]",
      "tags": [
        "Valencia"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Western"
      ],
      "word": "traure"
    },
    {
      "word": "trer"
    },
    {
      "english": "medieval variants",
      "word": "traer"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Grup Enciclopèdia Catalana"
  ],
  "word": "treure"
}

Download raw JSONL data for treure meaning in Catalan (10.9kB)

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1147",
  "msg": "suspicious related form tags ['canonical']: 'root stress:' in 'treure (first-person singular present trec or trac, first-person singular preterite traguí, past participle tret); root stress: (Central, Balearic) /ɛ/; (Valencia) /e/'",
  "path": [
    "treure"
  ],
  "section": "Catalan",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "treure",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Catalan dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.