"tortura" meaning in Catalan

See tortura in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [turˈtu.ɾə] [Balearic, Central], [toɾˈtu.ɾa] [Valencian] Forms: tortures [plural]
Etymology: Borrowed from Late Latin tortūra, a noun ultimately on torqueō (“twist”). Etymology templates: {{glossary|loanword|Borrowed}} Borrowed, {{bor|ca|LL.|tortūra|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Late Latin tortūra, {{bor+|ca|LL.|tortūra}} Borrowed from Late Latin tortūra, {{m|la|torqueō||twist}} torqueō (“twist”) Head templates: {{ca-noun|f}} tortura f (plural tortures)
  1. torture (intentional causing of somebody's experiencing agony) Tags: feminine Derived forms: torturar Related terms: tòrcer, tort
    Sense id: en-tortura-ca-noun-aFKv7kMl
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Verb

IPA: [turˈtu.ɾə] [Balearic, Central], [toɾˈtu.ɾa] [Valencian]
Head templates: {{head|ca|verb form}} tortura
  1. inflection of torturar: Tags: form-of, indicative, present, singular, third-person Form of: torturar
    Sense id: en-tortura-ca-verb-ESFUozbJ Categories (other): Catalan entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Catalan entries with incorrect language header: 14 58 28
  2. inflection of torturar: Tags: form-of, imperative, second-person, singular Form of: torturar
    Sense id: en-tortura-ca-verb-JVfeay1i
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Download JSON data for tortura meaning in Catalan (2.6kB)

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "loanword",
        "2": "Borrowed"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "LL.",
        "3": "tortūra",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Late Latin tortūra",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "LL.",
        "3": "tortūra"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Late Latin tortūra",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "torqueō",
        "3": "",
        "4": "twist"
      },
      "expansion": "torqueō (“twist”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Late Latin tortūra, a noun ultimately on torqueō (“twist”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "tortures",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "tortura f (plural tortures)",
      "name": "ca-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Catalan",
  "lang_code": "ca",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "torturar"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "torture (intentional causing of somebody's experiencing agony)"
      ],
      "id": "en-tortura-ca-noun-aFKv7kMl",
      "links": [
        [
          "torture",
          "torture"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "tòrcer"
        },
        {
          "word": "tort"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[turˈtu.ɾə]",
      "tags": [
        "Balearic",
        "Central"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[toɾˈtu.ɾa]",
      "tags": [
        "Valencian"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "tortura"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "verb form"
      },
      "expansion": "tortura",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Catalan",
  "lang_code": "ca",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "14 58 28",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "torturar"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of torturar:\n## third-person singular present indicative\n## second-person singular imperative",
        "third-person singular present indicative"
      ],
      "id": "en-tortura-ca-verb-ESFUozbJ",
      "links": [
        [
          "torturar",
          "torturar#Catalan"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "inflection of torturar:\n"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "torturar"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of torturar:\n## third-person singular present indicative\n## second-person singular imperative",
        "second-person singular imperative"
      ],
      "id": "en-tortura-ca-verb-JVfeay1i",
      "links": [
        [
          "torturar",
          "torturar#Catalan"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "inflection of torturar:\n"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[turˈtu.ɾə]",
      "tags": [
        "Balearic",
        "Central"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[toɾˈtu.ɾa]",
      "tags": [
        "Valencian"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "tortura"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Catalan countable nouns",
    "Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
    "Catalan feminine nouns",
    "Catalan lemmas",
    "Catalan non-lemma forms",
    "Catalan nouns",
    "Catalan terms borrowed from Late Latin",
    "Catalan terms derived from Late Latin",
    "Catalan terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Catalan verb forms"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "torturar"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "loanword",
        "2": "Borrowed"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "LL.",
        "3": "tortūra",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Late Latin tortūra",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "LL.",
        "3": "tortūra"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Late Latin tortūra",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "torqueō",
        "3": "",
        "4": "twist"
      },
      "expansion": "torqueō (“twist”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Late Latin tortūra, a noun ultimately on torqueō (“twist”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "tortures",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "tortura f (plural tortures)",
      "name": "ca-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Catalan",
  "lang_code": "ca",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "tòrcer"
    },
    {
      "word": "tort"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "torture (intentional causing of somebody's experiencing agony)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "torture",
          "torture"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[turˈtu.ɾə]",
      "tags": [
        "Balearic",
        "Central"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[toɾˈtu.ɾa]",
      "tags": [
        "Valencian"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "tortura"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
    "Catalan non-lemma forms",
    "Catalan terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Catalan verb forms"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "verb form"
      },
      "expansion": "tortura",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Catalan",
  "lang_code": "ca",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "torturar"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of torturar:\n## third-person singular present indicative\n## second-person singular imperative",
        "third-person singular present indicative"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "torturar",
          "torturar#Catalan"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "inflection of torturar:\n"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "torturar"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of torturar:\n## third-person singular present indicative\n## second-person singular imperative",
        "second-person singular imperative"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "torturar",
          "torturar#Catalan"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "inflection of torturar:\n"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[turˈtu.ɾə]",
      "tags": [
        "Balearic",
        "Central"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[toɾˈtu.ɾa]",
      "tags": [
        "Valencian"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "tortura"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Catalan dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-24 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (82c8ff9 and f4967a5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.