See testificar in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
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"3": "la:testificor<alt:testificārī>"
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"expansion": "[Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"alt\" : \"testificārī\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"witness\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"alt\" : \"*trito-sth₂-o-s\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"alt\" : \"*tri-\", \"gloss\" : \"three\", \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*tréyes\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" }, { \"gloss\" : \"to stand\", \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*steh₂-\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*tristos\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"*terstis\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"testis\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }, { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"to make\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"alt\" : \"*θakjō\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"alt\" : \"*dʰh₁kyéti\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"do\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*dʰeh₁-\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*dʰeh₁k-\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" }, { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-yéti\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*fakjō\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"faciō\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }, { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"athematic\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-os\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*-ezi\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-ere\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"facere\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"testificor\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Catalan\", \"term\" : \"testificar\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ca\" }\" data-lang=\"ca\" data-title=\"testificar\">",
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},
{
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"3": "testificor",
"4": "testificārī"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Latin testificārī",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin testificārī",
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},
{
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},
{
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"imperfect",
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"plural"
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},
{
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},
{
"form": "testificaven",
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"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "testificaré",
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"future",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "testificaràs",
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"future",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "testificarà",
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"indicative",
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},
{
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{
"form": "testificareu",
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{
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},
{
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},
{
"form": "testificares",
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"indicative",
"preterite",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "testificà",
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"preterite",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "testificàrem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"plural",
"preterite"
]
},
{
"form": "testificàreu",
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"indicative",
"plural",
"preterite",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "testificaren",
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"indicative",
"plural",
"preterite",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "testificaria",
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{
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{
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{
"form": "testificaríeu",
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{
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{
"form": "testifiqui",
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{
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{
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{
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"plural",
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"subjunctive"
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{
"form": "testifiquin",
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]
},
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"form": "testifiqués",
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"imperfect",
"singular",
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]
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{
"form": "testifiquessis",
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]
},
{
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"imperfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "testifiquéssim",
"source": "conjugation",
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"first-person",
"imperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "testifiquéssiu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "testifiquessin",
"source": "conjugation",
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"imperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "testifica",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "testifiqui",
"source": "conjugation",
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"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "testifiquem",
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]
},
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]
},
{
"form": "testifiquin",
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]
},
{
"form": "no testifiquis",
"source": "conjugation",
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"negative",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "no testifiqui",
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"imperative",
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"second-person-semantically",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "no testifiquem",
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"imperative",
"negative",
"plural"
]
},
{
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"source": "conjugation",
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"negative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
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"expansion": "testificar (first-person singular present testifico, first-person singular preterite testifiquí, past participle testificat)",
"name": "ca-verb"
}
],
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{
"parts": [
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"ti",
"fi",
"car"
]
}
],
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"name": "ca-conj"
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],
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"pos": "verb",
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{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Catalan entries with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
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"name": "Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
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},
{
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"parents": [],
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{
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{
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},
{
"kind": "other",
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"parents": [],
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},
{
"_dis": "47 47 3 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "48 48 2 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to testify"
],
"id": "en-testificar-ca-verb-7kySww3u",
"links": [
[
"testify",
"testify"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[təs.ti.fiˈka]",
"tags": [
"Balearic",
"Central",
"Northern"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[tes.ti.fiˈkaɾ]",
"tags": [
"Valencia"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[tes.ti.fiˈka]",
"tags": [
"Northwestern"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q7026 (cat)-Marvives-testificar.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8e/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Marvives-testificar.wav/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Marvives-testificar.wav.mp3",
"note": "Barcelona",
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},
{
"rhymes": "-a(ɾ)"
},
{
"homophone": "testificà (except Valencian)"
}
],
"word": "testificar"
}
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"3": "la:testificor<alt:testificārī>"
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"name": "ety"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "la",
"3": "testificor",
"4": "testificārī"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Latin testificārī",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin testificārī",
"forms": [
{
"form": "testifico",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "testifiquí",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"preterite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "testificat",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "conjugation-1",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
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"tags": [
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},
{
"form": "c-qu alternation",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
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]
},
{
"form": "testificar",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "testificant",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"gerund"
]
},
{
"form": "testificat",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"participle",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "testificada",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"participle",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "testificats",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"participle",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "testificades",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"participle",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "testifico",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "testifiques",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "testifica",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "testifiquem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "testifiqueu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "testifiquen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "testificava",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "testificaves",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "testificava",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "testificàvem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "testificàveu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "testificaven",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "testificaré",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "testificaràs",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "testificarà",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "testificarem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "testificareu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "testificaran",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "testifiquí",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"preterite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "testificares",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"preterite",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "testificà",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"preterite",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "testificàrem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"plural",
"preterite"
]
},
{
"form": "testificàreu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"preterite",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "testificaren",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"preterite",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "testificaria",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "testificaries",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "testificaria",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "testificaríem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "testificaríeu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "testificarien",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "testifiqui",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "testifiquis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "testifiqui",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "testifiquem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "testifiqueu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "testifiquin",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "testifiqués",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "testifiquessis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "testifiqués",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "testifiquéssim",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "testifiquéssiu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "testifiquessin",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "testifica",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "testifiqui",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"imperative",
"second-person-semantically",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "testifiquem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "testifiqueu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "testifiquin",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person-semantically"
]
},
{
"form": "no testifiquis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"negative",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "no testifiqui",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"imperative",
"negative",
"second-person-semantically",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "no testifiquem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"negative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no testifiqueu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"negative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "no testifiquin",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"imperative",
"negative",
"plural",
"second-person-semantically"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "testificar (first-person singular present testifico, first-person singular preterite testifiquí, past participle testificat)",
"name": "ca-verb"
}
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"tes",
"ti",
"fi",
"car"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "ca-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Catalan entries with etymon",
"Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
"Catalan first conjugation verbs",
"Catalan lemmas",
"Catalan terms borrowed from Latin",
"Catalan terms derived from Latin",
"Catalan terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Catalan terms derived from Proto-Italic",
"Catalan terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *dʰeh₁-",
"Catalan terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *steh₂-",
"Catalan terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European word *tréyes",
"Catalan terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Catalan terms with homophones",
"Catalan verbs",
"Catalan verbs with c-qu alternation",
"Pages using etymon with no ID",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymon",
"Rhymes:Catalan/a(ɾ)",
"Rhymes:Catalan/a(ɾ)/4 syllables"
],
"glosses": [
"to testify"
],
"links": [
[
"testify",
"testify"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[təs.ti.fiˈka]",
"tags": [
"Balearic",
"Central",
"Northern"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[tes.ti.fiˈkaɾ]",
"tags": [
"Valencia"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[tes.ti.fiˈka]",
"tags": [
"Northwestern"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q7026 (cat)-Marvives-testificar.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8e/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Marvives-testificar.wav/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Marvives-testificar.wav.mp3",
"note": "Barcelona",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8e/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Marvives-testificar.wav/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Marvives-testificar.wav.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-a(ɾ)"
},
{
"homophone": "testificà (except Valencian)"
}
],
"word": "testificar"
}
Download raw JSONL data for testificar meaning in Catalan (12.9kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Catalan dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-09-16 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-09-02 using wiktextract (d6fca27 and 65e1673). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.