See testard in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
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"expansion": "Occitan testard",
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}
],
"etymology_text": "From testa (“head”) + -ard. Compare French têtard and Occitan testard.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "testarda",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "testards",
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"lang_code": "ca",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "58 42",
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],
"glosses": [
"stubborn, headstrong"
],
"id": "en-testard-ca-adj-jlg3sdKS",
"links": [
[
"stubborn",
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],
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],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "testarrut"
},
{
"word": "porfidiós"
},
{
"word": "cabut"
}
]
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{
"_dis": "18 82",
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],
"english": "The bold man who shall not fear to die.",
"ref": "c. 1430, Ausiàs March, Poema XXX:",
"text": "L'home testart qui no tembrà morir.",
"translation": "The bold man who shall not fear to die.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"bold, audacious, fearless in the face of danger."
],
"id": "en-testard-ca-adj-kt~vpO-f",
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[
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],
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"audacious",
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],
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]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(archaic) bold, audacious, fearless in the face of danger."
],
"tags": [
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]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[təsˈtart]",
"tags": [
"Balearic",
"Central",
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]
},
{
"ipa": "[tesˈtaɾt]",
"tags": [
"Valencia"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[tesˈtart]",
"tags": [
"Northwestern"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-aɾt"
}
],
"word": "testard"
}
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},
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}
],
"etymology_text": "From testa (“head”) + -ard. Compare French têtard and Occitan testard.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "testarda",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "testards",
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},
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"form": "testardes",
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"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"stubborn, headstrong"
],
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[
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],
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]
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{
"word": "testarrut"
},
{
"word": "porfidiós"
},
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"word": "cabut"
}
]
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8
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],
"english": "The bold man who shall not fear to die.",
"ref": "c. 1430, Ausiàs March, Poema XXX:",
"text": "L'home testart qui no tembrà morir.",
"translation": "The bold man who shall not fear to die.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"bold, audacious, fearless in the face of danger."
],
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[
"bold",
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],
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"audacious",
"audacious"
],
[
"fearless",
"fearless"
]
],
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"(archaic) bold, audacious, fearless in the face of danger."
],
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"archaic"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[təsˈtart]",
"tags": [
"Balearic",
"Central",
"Northern"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[tesˈtaɾt]",
"tags": [
"Valencia"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[tesˈtart]",
"tags": [
"Northwestern"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-aɾt"
}
],
"word": "testard"
}
Download raw JSONL data for testard meaning in Catalan (2.9kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Catalan dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-09-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-09-02 using wiktextract (ccec6f1 and 4deed51). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.