"taronja" meaning in Catalan

See taronja in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [təˈɾɔɲ.ʒə] [Balearic, Central], [taˈɾɔɲ.d͡ʒa] [Valencia] Audio: LL-Q7026 (cat)-Millars-taronja.wav , LL-Q7026 (cat)-Toniher-taronja.wav Forms: taronges [plural]
Etymology: Borrowed from Arabic تُرُنْج (turunj, “citron”). Compare Sicilian taroccu, Spanish toronja (“grapefruit”). Etymology templates: {{bor+|ca|ar|تُرُنْج|t=citron}} Borrowed from Arabic تُرُنْج (turunj, “citron”), {{cog|scn|taroccu}} Sicilian taroccu, {{cog|es|toronja|t=grapefruit}} Spanish toronja (“grapefruit”) Head templates: {{ca-noun|f}} taronja f (plural taronges)
  1. orange (fruit of an orange tree) Tags: feminine Categories (lifeform): Fruits
    Sense id: en-taronja-ca-noun-kGcZXtaI Disambiguation of Fruits: 53 47 Categories (other): Catalan entries with incorrect language header, Catalan masculine nouns ending in -a, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Catalan entries with incorrect language header: 75 25 Disambiguation of Catalan masculine nouns ending in -a: 64 36 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 82 18 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 78 22

Noun

IPA: [təˈɾɔɲ.ʒə] [Balearic, Central], [taˈɾɔɲ.d͡ʒa] [Valencia] Audio: LL-Q7026 (cat)-Millars-taronja.wav , LL-Q7026 (cat)-Toniher-taronja.wav Forms: taronges [plural]
Etymology: Borrowed from Arabic تُرُنْج (turunj, “citron”). Compare Sicilian taroccu, Spanish toronja (“grapefruit”). Etymology templates: {{bor+|ca|ar|تُرُنْج|t=citron}} Borrowed from Arabic تُرُنْج (turunj, “citron”), {{cog|scn|taroccu}} Sicilian taroccu, {{cog|es|toronja|t=grapefruit}} Spanish toronja (“grapefruit”) Head templates: {{ca-noun|m}} taronja m (plural taronges)
  1. orange (colour of a ripe orange fruit) Tags: masculine Categories (topical): Oranges Categories (lifeform): Fruits Derived forms: ataronjat, pell de taronja, taronger, tarongina, taronja de sang, taronjada, taronjaire
    Sense id: en-taronja-ca-noun-jSSEVvIy Disambiguation of Oranges: 21 79 Disambiguation of Fruits: 53 47 Related terms: blanc, gris, negre, roig, vermell, carmesí, marró, groc, crema, verd llima, verd, cian, xarxet, atzur, blau, violat, indi, magenta, lila, porpra, rosa

Inflected forms

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "ar",
        "3": "تُرُنْج",
        "t": "citron"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Arabic تُرُنْج (turunj, “citron”)",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "scn",
        "2": "taroccu"
      },
      "expansion": "Sicilian taroccu",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "toronja",
        "t": "grapefruit"
      },
      "expansion": "Spanish toronja (“grapefruit”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Arabic تُرُنْج (turunj, “citron”). Compare Sicilian taroccu, Spanish toronja (“grapefruit”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "taronges",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "taronja f (plural taronges)",
      "name": "ca-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Catalan",
  "lang_code": "ca",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "75 25",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "64 36",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Catalan masculine nouns ending in -a",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "82 18",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "78 22",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "53 47",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "ca",
          "name": "Fruits",
          "orig": "ca:Fruits",
          "parents": [
            "Foods",
            "Plants",
            "Eating",
            "Food and drink",
            "Lifeforms",
            "Human behaviour",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Human",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "orange (fruit of an orange tree)"
      ],
      "id": "en-taronja-ca-noun-kGcZXtaI",
      "links": [
        [
          "orange",
          "orange#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "fruit",
          "fruit"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[təˈɾɔɲ.ʒə]",
      "tags": [
        "Balearic",
        "Central"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[taˈɾɔɲ.d͡ʒa]",
      "tags": [
        "Valencia"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q7026 (cat)-Millars-taronja.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/fa/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Millars-taronja.wav/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Millars-taronja.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/fa/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Millars-taronja.wav/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Millars-taronja.wav.ogg"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q7026 (cat)-Toniher-taronja.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/48/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Toniher-taronja.wav/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Toniher-taronja.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/48/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Toniher-taronja.wav/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Toniher-taronja.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "taronja"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "ar",
        "3": "تُرُنْج",
        "t": "citron"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Arabic تُرُنْج (turunj, “citron”)",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "scn",
        "2": "taroccu"
      },
      "expansion": "Sicilian taroccu",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "toronja",
        "t": "grapefruit"
      },
      "expansion": "Spanish toronja (“grapefruit”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Arabic تُرُنْج (turunj, “citron”). Compare Sicilian taroccu, Spanish toronja (“grapefruit”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "taronges",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "taronja m (plural taronges)",
      "name": "ca-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Catalan",
  "lang_code": "ca",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "53 47",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "ca",
          "name": "Fruits",
          "orig": "ca:Fruits",
          "parents": [
            "Foods",
            "Plants",
            "Eating",
            "Food and drink",
            "Lifeforms",
            "Human behaviour",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Human",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "21 79",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ca",
          "name": "Oranges",
          "orig": "ca:Oranges",
          "parents": [
            "Colors",
            "Light",
            "Vision",
            "Energy",
            "Senses",
            "Nature",
            "Perception",
            "All topics",
            "Body",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "ataronjat"
        },
        {
          "word": "pell de taronja"
        },
        {
          "word": "taronger"
        },
        {
          "word": "tarongina"
        },
        {
          "word": "taronja de sang"
        },
        {
          "word": "taronjada"
        },
        {
          "word": "taronjaire"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "orange (colour of a ripe orange fruit)"
      ],
      "id": "en-taronja-ca-noun-jSSEVvIy",
      "links": [
        [
          "orange",
          "orange#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "colour",
          "colour"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "blanc"
        },
        {
          "word": "gris"
        },
        {
          "word": "negre"
        },
        {
          "word": "roig"
        },
        {
          "word": "vermell"
        },
        {
          "word": "carmesí"
        },
        {
          "word": "marró"
        },
        {
          "word": "groc"
        },
        {
          "word": "crema"
        },
        {
          "word": "verd llima"
        },
        {
          "word": "verd"
        },
        {
          "word": "cian"
        },
        {
          "word": "xarxet"
        },
        {
          "word": "atzur"
        },
        {
          "word": "blau"
        },
        {
          "word": "violat"
        },
        {
          "word": "indi"
        },
        {
          "word": "magenta"
        },
        {
          "word": "lila"
        },
        {
          "word": "porpra"
        },
        {
          "word": "rosa"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[təˈɾɔɲ.ʒə]",
      "tags": [
        "Balearic",
        "Central"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[taˈɾɔɲ.d͡ʒa]",
      "tags": [
        "Valencia"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q7026 (cat)-Millars-taronja.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/fa/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Millars-taronja.wav/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Millars-taronja.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/fa/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Millars-taronja.wav/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Millars-taronja.wav.ogg"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q7026 (cat)-Toniher-taronja.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/48/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Toniher-taronja.wav/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Toniher-taronja.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/48/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Toniher-taronja.wav/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Toniher-taronja.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "taronja"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Catalan countable nouns",
    "Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
    "Catalan feminine nouns",
    "Catalan lemmas",
    "Catalan masculine nouns",
    "Catalan masculine nouns ending in -a",
    "Catalan nouns",
    "Catalan terms borrowed from Arabic",
    "Catalan terms derived from Arabic",
    "Catalan terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "ca:Fruits",
    "ca:Oranges"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "ar",
        "3": "تُرُنْج",
        "t": "citron"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Arabic تُرُنْج (turunj, “citron”)",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "scn",
        "2": "taroccu"
      },
      "expansion": "Sicilian taroccu",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "toronja",
        "t": "grapefruit"
      },
      "expansion": "Spanish toronja (“grapefruit”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Arabic تُرُنْج (turunj, “citron”). Compare Sicilian taroccu, Spanish toronja (“grapefruit”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "taronges",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "taronja f (plural taronges)",
      "name": "ca-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Catalan",
  "lang_code": "ca",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "orange (fruit of an orange tree)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "orange",
          "orange#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "fruit",
          "fruit"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[təˈɾɔɲ.ʒə]",
      "tags": [
        "Balearic",
        "Central"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[taˈɾɔɲ.d͡ʒa]",
      "tags": [
        "Valencia"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q7026 (cat)-Millars-taronja.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/fa/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Millars-taronja.wav/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Millars-taronja.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/fa/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Millars-taronja.wav/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Millars-taronja.wav.ogg"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q7026 (cat)-Toniher-taronja.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/48/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Toniher-taronja.wav/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Toniher-taronja.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/48/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Toniher-taronja.wav/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Toniher-taronja.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "taronja"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Catalan countable nouns",
    "Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
    "Catalan feminine nouns",
    "Catalan lemmas",
    "Catalan masculine nouns",
    "Catalan masculine nouns ending in -a",
    "Catalan nouns",
    "Catalan terms borrowed from Arabic",
    "Catalan terms derived from Arabic",
    "Catalan terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "ca:Fruits",
    "ca:Oranges"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "ataronjat"
    },
    {
      "word": "pell de taronja"
    },
    {
      "word": "taronger"
    },
    {
      "word": "tarongina"
    },
    {
      "word": "taronja de sang"
    },
    {
      "word": "taronjada"
    },
    {
      "word": "taronjaire"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "ar",
        "3": "تُرُنْج",
        "t": "citron"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Arabic تُرُنْج (turunj, “citron”)",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "scn",
        "2": "taroccu"
      },
      "expansion": "Sicilian taroccu",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "toronja",
        "t": "grapefruit"
      },
      "expansion": "Spanish toronja (“grapefruit”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Arabic تُرُنْج (turunj, “citron”). Compare Sicilian taroccu, Spanish toronja (“grapefruit”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "taronges",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "taronja m (plural taronges)",
      "name": "ca-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Catalan",
  "lang_code": "ca",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "blanc"
    },
    {
      "word": "gris"
    },
    {
      "word": "negre"
    },
    {
      "word": "roig"
    },
    {
      "word": "vermell"
    },
    {
      "word": "carmesí"
    },
    {
      "word": "marró"
    },
    {
      "word": "groc"
    },
    {
      "word": "crema"
    },
    {
      "word": "verd llima"
    },
    {
      "word": "verd"
    },
    {
      "word": "cian"
    },
    {
      "word": "xarxet"
    },
    {
      "word": "atzur"
    },
    {
      "word": "blau"
    },
    {
      "word": "violat"
    },
    {
      "word": "indi"
    },
    {
      "word": "magenta"
    },
    {
      "word": "lila"
    },
    {
      "word": "porpra"
    },
    {
      "word": "rosa"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "orange (colour of a ripe orange fruit)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "orange",
          "orange#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "colour",
          "colour"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[təˈɾɔɲ.ʒə]",
      "tags": [
        "Balearic",
        "Central"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[taˈɾɔɲ.d͡ʒa]",
      "tags": [
        "Valencia"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q7026 (cat)-Millars-taronja.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/fa/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Millars-taronja.wav/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Millars-taronja.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/fa/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Millars-taronja.wav/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Millars-taronja.wav.ogg"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q7026 (cat)-Toniher-taronja.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/48/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Toniher-taronja.wav/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Toniher-taronja.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/48/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Toniher-taronja.wav/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Toniher-taronja.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "taronja"
}

Download raw JSONL data for taronja meaning in Catalan (4.9kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Catalan dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.