"groc" meaning in Catalan

See groc in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

IPA: [ˈɡɾɔk] [Balearic, Central, Valencia] Audio: LL-Q7026 (cat)-Millars-groc.wav , LL-Q7026 (cat)-Toniher-groc.wav Forms: groga [feminine], grocs [masculine, plural], grogues [feminine, plural]
Etymology: Inherited from Old Catalan groc (also spelled groch, grog), from Latin crocum (“saffron”), neuter form of crocus (“crocus, saffron flower”), from Ancient Greek κρόκος (krókos). Compare Occitan cròc, Sardinian grogu. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|ca|roa-oca|groc|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Old Catalan groc, {{inh+|ca|roa-oca|groc}} Inherited from Old Catalan groc, {{inh|ca|la|crocum||saffron}} Latin crocum (“saffron”), {{der|ca|grc|κρόκος}} Ancient Greek κρόκος (krókos), {{cog|oc|cròc}} Occitan cròc, {{cog|sc|grogu}} Sardinian grogu Head templates: {{ca-adj|groga}} groc (feminine groga, masculine plural grocs, feminine plural grogues)
  1. yellow Categories (topical): Yellows Derived forms: engroguir, grogor, grogós, groguenc, groguesa

Inflected forms

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "grog",
            "bor": "1",
            "unc": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→? English: grog",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→? English: grog"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sdn",
            "2": "grogu",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Gallurese: grogu",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Gallurese: grogu"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sc",
            "2": "grogu",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Sardinian: grogu",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Sardinian: grogu"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sdc",
            "2": "grogu",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Sassarese: grogu",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Sassarese: grogu"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "roa-oca",
        "3": "groc",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Catalan groc",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "roa-oca",
        "3": "groc"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old Catalan groc",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "crocum",
        "4": "",
        "5": "saffron"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin crocum (“saffron”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "κρόκος"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek κρόκος (krókos)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "oc",
        "2": "cròc"
      },
      "expansion": "Occitan cròc",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sc",
        "2": "grogu"
      },
      "expansion": "Sardinian grogu",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Catalan groc (also spelled groch, grog), from Latin crocum (“saffron”), neuter form of crocus (“crocus, saffron flower”), from Ancient Greek κρόκος (krókos). Compare Occitan cròc, Sardinian grogu.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "groga",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grocs",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grogues",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "groga"
      },
      "expansion": "groc (feminine groga, masculine plural grocs, feminine plural grogues)",
      "name": "ca-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Catalan",
  "lang_code": "ca",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ca",
          "name": "Yellows",
          "orig": "ca:Yellows",
          "parents": [
            "Colors",
            "Light",
            "Vision",
            "Energy",
            "Senses",
            "Nature",
            "Perception",
            "All topics",
            "Body",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "engroguir"
        },
        {
          "word": "grogor"
        },
        {
          "word": "grogós"
        },
        {
          "word": "groguenc"
        },
        {
          "word": "groguesa"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "yellow"
      ],
      "id": "en-groc-ca-adj-xoWiybqy",
      "links": [
        [
          "yellow",
          "yellow"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "blanc"
        },
        {
          "word": "gris"
        },
        {
          "word": "negre"
        },
        {
          "word": "roig"
        },
        {
          "word": "vermell"
        },
        {
          "word": "carmesí"
        },
        {
          "word": "taronja"
        },
        {
          "word": "marró"
        },
        {
          "word": "crema"
        },
        {
          "word": "verd llima"
        },
        {
          "word": "verd"
        },
        {
          "word": "cian"
        },
        {
          "word": "xarxet"
        },
        {
          "word": "atzur"
        },
        {
          "word": "blau"
        },
        {
          "word": "violat"
        },
        {
          "word": "indi"
        },
        {
          "word": "magenta"
        },
        {
          "word": "lila"
        },
        {
          "word": "porpra"
        },
        {
          "word": "rosa"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈɡɾɔk]",
      "tags": [
        "Balearic",
        "Central",
        "Valencia"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q7026 (cat)-Millars-groc.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d4/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Millars-groc.wav/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Millars-groc.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d4/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Millars-groc.wav/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Millars-groc.wav.ogg"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q7026 (cat)-Toniher-groc.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/64/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Toniher-groc.wav/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Toniher-groc.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/64/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Toniher-groc.wav/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Toniher-groc.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "groc"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "engroguir"
    },
    {
      "word": "grogor"
    },
    {
      "word": "grogós"
    },
    {
      "word": "groguenc"
    },
    {
      "word": "groguesa"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "grog",
            "bor": "1",
            "unc": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→? English: grog",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→? English: grog"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sdn",
            "2": "grogu",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Gallurese: grogu",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Gallurese: grogu"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sc",
            "2": "grogu",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Sardinian: grogu",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Sardinian: grogu"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sdc",
            "2": "grogu",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Sassarese: grogu",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Sassarese: grogu"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "roa-oca",
        "3": "groc",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Catalan groc",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "roa-oca",
        "3": "groc"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old Catalan groc",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "crocum",
        "4": "",
        "5": "saffron"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin crocum (“saffron”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "κρόκος"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek κρόκος (krókos)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "oc",
        "2": "cròc"
      },
      "expansion": "Occitan cròc",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sc",
        "2": "grogu"
      },
      "expansion": "Sardinian grogu",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Catalan groc (also spelled groch, grog), from Latin crocum (“saffron”), neuter form of crocus (“crocus, saffron flower”), from Ancient Greek κρόκος (krókos). Compare Occitan cròc, Sardinian grogu.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "groga",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grocs",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grogues",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "groga"
      },
      "expansion": "groc (feminine groga, masculine plural grocs, feminine plural grogues)",
      "name": "ca-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Catalan",
  "lang_code": "ca",
  "pos": "adj",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "blanc"
    },
    {
      "word": "gris"
    },
    {
      "word": "negre"
    },
    {
      "word": "roig"
    },
    {
      "word": "vermell"
    },
    {
      "word": "carmesí"
    },
    {
      "word": "taronja"
    },
    {
      "word": "marró"
    },
    {
      "word": "crema"
    },
    {
      "word": "verd llima"
    },
    {
      "word": "verd"
    },
    {
      "word": "cian"
    },
    {
      "word": "xarxet"
    },
    {
      "word": "atzur"
    },
    {
      "word": "blau"
    },
    {
      "word": "violat"
    },
    {
      "word": "indi"
    },
    {
      "word": "magenta"
    },
    {
      "word": "lila"
    },
    {
      "word": "porpra"
    },
    {
      "word": "rosa"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Catalan adjectives",
        "Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
        "Catalan lemmas",
        "Catalan terms derived from Ancient Greek",
        "Catalan terms derived from Latin",
        "Catalan terms derived from Old Catalan",
        "Catalan terms inherited from Latin",
        "Catalan terms inherited from Old Catalan",
        "Catalan terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "ca:Yellows"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "yellow"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "yellow",
          "yellow"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈɡɾɔk]",
      "tags": [
        "Balearic",
        "Central",
        "Valencia"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q7026 (cat)-Millars-groc.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d4/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Millars-groc.wav/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Millars-groc.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d4/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Millars-groc.wav/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Millars-groc.wav.ogg"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q7026 (cat)-Toniher-groc.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/64/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Toniher-groc.wav/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Toniher-groc.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/64/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Toniher-groc.wav/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Toniher-groc.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "groc"
}

Download raw JSONL data for groc meaning in Catalan (3.9kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Catalan dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-08 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (9a96ef4 and 4ed51a5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.