"groc" meaning in Catalan

See groc in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

IPA: [ˈɡɾɔk] [Balearic, Central, Valencian] Audio: LL-Q7026 (cat)-Millars-groc.wav [Valencian], LL-Q7026 (cat)-Toniher-groc.wav [Catalonia] Forms: groga [feminine], grocs [masculine, plural], grogues [feminine, plural]
Etymology: Inherited from Old Catalan groc (also spelled groch, grog), from Latin crocum (“saffron”), neuter form of crocus (“crocus, saffron flower”), from Ancient Greek κρόκος (krókos). Compare Occitan cròc, Sardinian grogu. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|ca|roa-oca|groc|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Old Catalan groc, {{inh+|ca|roa-oca|groc}} Inherited from Old Catalan groc, {{m|roa-oca|groch}} groch, {{m|roa-oca|grog}} grog, {{inh|ca|la|crocum||saffron}} Latin crocum (“saffron”), {{m|la|crocus||crocus, saffron flower}} crocus (“crocus, saffron flower”), {{der|ca|grc|κρόκος}} Ancient Greek κρόκος (krókos), {{cog|oc|cròc}} Occitan cròc, {{cog|sc|grogu}} Sardinian grogu Head templates: {{ca-adj|groga}} groc (feminine groga, masculine plural grocs, feminine plural grogues)
  1. yellow Categories (topical): Yellows Derived forms: grogor, grogós, groguenc, groguesa
    Sense id: en-groc-ca-adj-xoWiybqy Categories (other): Catalan entries with incorrect language header Related terms: blanc, gris, negre, roig, vermell, carmesí, taronja, marró, crema, verd llima, verd, cian, xarxet, atzur, blau, violat, indi, magenta, lila, porpra, rosa

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for groc meaning in Catalan (4.3kB)

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "grog",
            "bor": "1",
            "unc": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→? English: grog",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→? English: grog"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sdn",
            "2": "grogu",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Gallurese: grogu",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Gallurese: grogu"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sc",
            "2": "grogu",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Sardinian: grogu",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Sardinian: grogu"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sdc",
            "2": "grogu",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Sassarese: grogu",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Sassarese: grogu"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "roa-oca",
        "3": "groc",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Catalan groc",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "roa-oca",
        "3": "groc"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old Catalan groc",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "roa-oca",
        "2": "groch"
      },
      "expansion": "groch",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "roa-oca",
        "2": "grog"
      },
      "expansion": "grog",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "crocum",
        "4": "",
        "5": "saffron"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin crocum (“saffron”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "crocus",
        "3": "",
        "4": "crocus, saffron flower"
      },
      "expansion": "crocus (“crocus, saffron flower”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "κρόκος"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek κρόκος (krókos)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "oc",
        "2": "cròc"
      },
      "expansion": "Occitan cròc",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sc",
        "2": "grogu"
      },
      "expansion": "Sardinian grogu",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Catalan groc (also spelled groch, grog), from Latin crocum (“saffron”), neuter form of crocus (“crocus, saffron flower”), from Ancient Greek κρόκος (krókos). Compare Occitan cròc, Sardinian grogu.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "groga",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grocs",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grogues",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "groga"
      },
      "expansion": "groc (feminine groga, masculine plural grocs, feminine plural grogues)",
      "name": "ca-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Catalan",
  "lang_code": "ca",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ca",
          "name": "Yellows",
          "orig": "ca:Yellows",
          "parents": [
            "Colors",
            "Light",
            "Vision",
            "Energy",
            "Senses",
            "Nature",
            "Perception",
            "All topics",
            "Body",
            "Fundamental",
            "Human"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "grogor"
        },
        {
          "word": "grogós"
        },
        {
          "word": "groguenc"
        },
        {
          "word": "groguesa"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "yellow"
      ],
      "id": "en-groc-ca-adj-xoWiybqy",
      "links": [
        [
          "yellow",
          "yellow"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "blanc"
        },
        {
          "word": "gris"
        },
        {
          "word": "negre"
        },
        {
          "word": "roig"
        },
        {
          "word": "vermell"
        },
        {
          "word": "carmesí"
        },
        {
          "word": "taronja"
        },
        {
          "word": "marró"
        },
        {
          "word": "crema"
        },
        {
          "word": "verd llima"
        },
        {
          "word": "verd"
        },
        {
          "word": "cian"
        },
        {
          "word": "xarxet"
        },
        {
          "word": "atzur"
        },
        {
          "word": "blau"
        },
        {
          "word": "violat"
        },
        {
          "word": "indi"
        },
        {
          "word": "magenta"
        },
        {
          "word": "lila"
        },
        {
          "word": "porpra"
        },
        {
          "word": "rosa"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈɡɾɔk]",
      "tags": [
        "Balearic",
        "Central",
        "Valencian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q7026 (cat)-Millars-groc.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d4/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Millars-groc.wav/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Millars-groc.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d4/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Millars-groc.wav/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Millars-groc.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Valencian"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (Valencian)"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q7026 (cat)-Toniher-groc.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/64/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Toniher-groc.wav/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Toniher-groc.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/64/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Toniher-groc.wav/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Toniher-groc.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Catalonia"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (Catalonia)"
    }
  ],
  "word": "groc"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "grogor"
    },
    {
      "word": "grogós"
    },
    {
      "word": "groguenc"
    },
    {
      "word": "groguesa"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "grog",
            "bor": "1",
            "unc": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→? English: grog",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→? English: grog"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sdn",
            "2": "grogu",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Gallurese: grogu",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Gallurese: grogu"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sc",
            "2": "grogu",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Sardinian: grogu",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Sardinian: grogu"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sdc",
            "2": "grogu",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Sassarese: grogu",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Sassarese: grogu"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "roa-oca",
        "3": "groc",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Catalan groc",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "roa-oca",
        "3": "groc"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old Catalan groc",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "roa-oca",
        "2": "groch"
      },
      "expansion": "groch",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "roa-oca",
        "2": "grog"
      },
      "expansion": "grog",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "crocum",
        "4": "",
        "5": "saffron"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin crocum (“saffron”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "crocus",
        "3": "",
        "4": "crocus, saffron flower"
      },
      "expansion": "crocus (“crocus, saffron flower”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "κρόκος"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek κρόκος (krókos)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "oc",
        "2": "cròc"
      },
      "expansion": "Occitan cròc",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sc",
        "2": "grogu"
      },
      "expansion": "Sardinian grogu",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Catalan groc (also spelled groch, grog), from Latin crocum (“saffron”), neuter form of crocus (“crocus, saffron flower”), from Ancient Greek κρόκος (krókos). Compare Occitan cròc, Sardinian grogu.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "groga",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grocs",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grogues",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "groga"
      },
      "expansion": "groc (feminine groga, masculine plural grocs, feminine plural grogues)",
      "name": "ca-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Catalan",
  "lang_code": "ca",
  "pos": "adj",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "blanc"
    },
    {
      "word": "gris"
    },
    {
      "word": "negre"
    },
    {
      "word": "roig"
    },
    {
      "word": "vermell"
    },
    {
      "word": "carmesí"
    },
    {
      "word": "taronja"
    },
    {
      "word": "marró"
    },
    {
      "word": "crema"
    },
    {
      "word": "verd llima"
    },
    {
      "word": "verd"
    },
    {
      "word": "cian"
    },
    {
      "word": "xarxet"
    },
    {
      "word": "atzur"
    },
    {
      "word": "blau"
    },
    {
      "word": "violat"
    },
    {
      "word": "indi"
    },
    {
      "word": "magenta"
    },
    {
      "word": "lila"
    },
    {
      "word": "porpra"
    },
    {
      "word": "rosa"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Catalan adjectives",
        "Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
        "Catalan lemmas",
        "Catalan terms derived from Ancient Greek",
        "Catalan terms derived from Latin",
        "Catalan terms derived from Old Catalan",
        "Catalan terms inherited from Latin",
        "Catalan terms inherited from Old Catalan",
        "Catalan terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Catalan terms with audio links",
        "ca:Yellows"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "yellow"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "yellow",
          "yellow"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈɡɾɔk]",
      "tags": [
        "Balearic",
        "Central",
        "Valencian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q7026 (cat)-Millars-groc.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d4/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Millars-groc.wav/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Millars-groc.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d4/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Millars-groc.wav/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Millars-groc.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Valencian"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (Valencian)"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q7026 (cat)-Toniher-groc.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/64/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Toniher-groc.wav/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Toniher-groc.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/64/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Toniher-groc.wav/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Toniher-groc.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Catalonia"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (Catalonia)"
    }
  ],
  "word": "groc"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Catalan dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-05 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

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