"ros" meaning in Catalan

See ros in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

IPA: [ˈros] [Balearic, Central, Valencia] Forms: rossa [feminine], rossos [masculine, plural], rosses [feminine, plural]
Etymology: Inherited from Old Catalan ros, from Latin russus, derived from Proto-Indo-European *h₁rewdʰ-. Compare Occitan ros, French roux, Spanish rojo. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|ca|roa-oca|ros|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Old Catalan ros, {{inh+|ca|roa-oca|ros}} Inherited from Old Catalan ros, {{inh|ca|la|russus}} Latin russus, {{der|ca|ine-pro|*h₁rewdʰ-}} Proto-Indo-European *h₁rewdʰ-, {{cog|oc|ros}} Occitan ros, {{cog|fr|roux}} French roux, {{cog|es|rojo}} Spanish rojo Head templates: {{ca-adj|#sa}} ros (feminine rossa, masculine plural rossos, feminine plural rosses)
  1. blond Derived forms: enrossir
    Sense id: en-ros-ca-adj-8T-zGlRp
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Noun

IPA: [ˈrɔs] [Balearic, Central, Valencia] Forms: rosos [plural]
Etymology: Inherited from Latin rōs, used as a neuter. Compare the form rou. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|ca|la|rōs|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Latin rōs, {{inh+|ca|la|rōs}} Inherited from Latin rōs Head templates: {{ca-noun|m}} ros m (plural rosos)
  1. (dialectal, Valencia, archaic) dew Tags: Valencia, archaic, dialectal, masculine Synonyms: rosada, rou Related terms: rosar
    Sense id: en-ros-ca-noun-hy8Adsfk Categories (other): Valencian
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Noun

IPA: [ˈros] [Balearic, Central, Valencia] Forms: rossos [plural]
Etymology: Named after general Ros Olano. Etymology templates: {{named-after/list|general||||}} general, {{!}} |, {{lang|ca|Ros Olano}} Ros Olano, {{named-after|ca|Ros Olano|occ=general|wplink=Antonio Ros de Olano, 1st Marquess of Guad-el-Jelú}} Named after general Ros Olano Head templates: {{ca-noun|m|#sos}} ros m (plural rossos)
  1. a particular type of military cap, introduced by General Ros de Olano in the Spanish Army in the XIX century. Tags: masculine
    Sense id: en-ros-ca-noun-~6RFN5PA Categories (other): Catalan entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Catalan entries with incorrect language header: 1 26 49 24
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 3

Noun

IPA: [ˈros] [Balearic, Central, Valencia]
Head templates: {{head|ca|noun form}} ros
  1. plural of ro (“rho (Greek letter)”) Tags: form-of, plural Form of: ro (extra: (“rho (Greek letter)”))
    Sense id: en-ros-ca-noun-cRIPPve9
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 4

Inflected forms

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  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
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    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "roa-oca",
        "3": "ros",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
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      },
      "expansion": "Old Catalan ros",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
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        "2": "roa-oca",
        "3": "ros"
      },
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    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "russus"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin russus",
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    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*h₁rewdʰ-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₁rewdʰ-",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "oc",
        "2": "ros"
      },
      "expansion": "Occitan ros",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "roux"
      },
      "expansion": "French roux",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "rojo"
      },
      "expansion": "Spanish rojo",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Catalan ros, from Latin russus, derived from Proto-Indo-European *h₁rewdʰ-. Compare Occitan ros, French roux, Spanish rojo.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "rossa",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rossos",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rosses",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
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      "expansion": "ros (feminine rossa, masculine plural rossos, feminine plural rosses)",
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    }
  ],
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  "lang_code": "ca",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "enrossir"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "blond"
      ],
      "id": "en-ros-ca-adj-8T-zGlRp",
      "links": [
        [
          "blond",
          "blond"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈros]",
      "tags": [
        "Balearic",
        "Central",
        "Valencia"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ros"
}

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      "expansion": "Inherited",
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      },
      "expansion": "Latin rōs",
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    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Latin rōs, used as a neuter. Compare the form rou.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "rosos",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "ros m (plural rosos)",
      "name": "ca-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Catalan",
  "lang_code": "ca",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Valencian",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "dew"
      ],
      "id": "en-ros-ca-noun-hy8Adsfk",
      "links": [
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          "dew",
          "dew"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(dialectal, Valencia, archaic) dew"
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "rosar"
        }
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "rosada"
        },
        {
          "word": "rou"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Valencia",
        "archaic",
        "dialectal",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈrɔs]",
      "tags": [
        "Balearic",
        "Central",
        "Valencia"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ros"
}

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      "args": {
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        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": ""
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      "expansion": "general",
      "name": "named-after/list"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "|",
      "name": "!"
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      },
      "expansion": "Ros Olano",
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    },
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      },
      "expansion": "Named after general Ros Olano",
      "name": "named-after"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Named after general Ros Olano.",
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        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
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      "expansion": "ros m (plural rossos)",
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  "lang_code": "ca",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "1 26 49 24",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a particular type of military cap, introduced by General Ros de Olano in the Spanish Army in the XIX century."
      ],
      "id": "en-ros-ca-noun-~6RFN5PA",
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        [
          "military",
          "military"
        ],
        [
          "cap",
          "cap"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈros]",
      "tags": [
        "Balearic",
        "Central",
        "Valencia"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ros"
}

{
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      },
      "expansion": "ros",
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  ],
  "lang": "Catalan",
  "lang_code": "ca",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "extra": "(“rho (Greek letter)”)",
          "word": "ro"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "plural of ro (“rho (Greek letter)”)"
      ],
      "id": "en-ros-ca-noun-cRIPPve9",
      "links": [
        [
          "ro",
          "ro#Catalan"
        ],
        [
          "rho",
          "rho"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
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    {
      "ipa": "[ˈros]",
      "tags": [
        "Balearic",
        "Central",
        "Valencia"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ros"
}
{
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    "Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
    "Catalan lemmas",
    "Catalan non-lemma forms",
    "Catalan noun forms",
    "Catalan terms derived from Latin",
    "Catalan terms derived from Old Catalan",
    "Catalan terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Catalan terms inherited from Latin",
    "Catalan terms inherited from Old Catalan",
    "Catalan terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages with 25 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Zoogocho Zapotec entries with incorrect language header",
    "Zoogocho Zapotec lemmas",
    "Zoogocho Zapotec nouns",
    "Zoogocho Zapotec terms borrowed from Spanish",
    "Zoogocho Zapotec terms derived from Latin",
    "Zoogocho Zapotec terms derived from Spanish"
  ],
  "derived": [
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      "word": "enrossir"
    }
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  "etymology_number": 1,
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        "id": "",
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      },
      "expansion": "Old Catalan ros",
      "name": "inh"
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    {
      "args": {
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        "3": "ros"
      },
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    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "russus"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin russus",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*h₁rewdʰ-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₁rewdʰ-",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "oc",
        "2": "ros"
      },
      "expansion": "Occitan ros",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "roux"
      },
      "expansion": "French roux",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "rojo"
      },
      "expansion": "Spanish rojo",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Catalan ros, from Latin russus, derived from Proto-Indo-European *h₁rewdʰ-. Compare Occitan ros, French roux, Spanish rojo.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "rossa",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rossos",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rosses",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "#sa"
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      "expansion": "ros (feminine rossa, masculine plural rossos, feminine plural rosses)",
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    }
  ],
  "lang": "Catalan",
  "lang_code": "ca",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "blond"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "blond",
          "blond"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈros]",
      "tags": [
        "Balearic",
        "Central",
        "Valencia"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ros"
}

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    "Zoogocho Zapotec terms borrowed from Spanish",
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  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
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        "g": "",
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      },
      "expansion": "Latin rōs",
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  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Latin rōs, used as a neuter. Compare the form rou.",
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      "tags": [
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      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
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  "lang_code": "ca",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "rosar"
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  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Catalan dialectal terms",
        "Catalan terms with archaic senses",
        "Valencian"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "dew"
      ],
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          "dew",
          "dew"
        ]
      ],
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        {
          "word": "rosada"
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        {
          "word": "rou"
        }
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        "dialectal",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈrɔs]",
      "tags": [
        "Balearic",
        "Central",
        "Valencia"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ros"
}

{
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    "Zoogocho Zapotec terms borrowed from Spanish",
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    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "|",
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    {
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      "expansion": "Ros Olano",
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      "expansion": "Named after general Ros Olano",
      "name": "named-after"
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  ],
  "etymology_text": "Named after general Ros Olano.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "rossos",
      "tags": [
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      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
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      "expansion": "ros m (plural rossos)",
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  ],
  "lang": "Catalan",
  "lang_code": "ca",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a particular type of military cap, introduced by General Ros de Olano in the Spanish Army in the XIX century."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "military",
          "military"
        ],
        [
          "cap",
          "cap"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈros]",
      "tags": [
        "Balearic",
        "Central",
        "Valencia"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ros"
}

{
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    "Catalan noun forms",
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    "Zoogocho Zapotec lemmas",
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    "Zoogocho Zapotec terms borrowed from Spanish",
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  ],
  "etymology_number": 4,
  "head_templates": [
    {
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      "expansion": "ros",
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  ],
  "lang": "Catalan",
  "lang_code": "ca",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "extra": "(“rho (Greek letter)”)",
          "word": "ro"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "plural of ro (“rho (Greek letter)”)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "ro",
          "ro#Catalan"
        ],
        [
          "rho",
          "rho"
        ]
      ],
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        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈros]",
      "tags": [
        "Balearic",
        "Central",
        "Valencia"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ros"
}

Download raw JSONL data for ros meaning in Catalan (6.6kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Catalan dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.