"ronyó" meaning in Catalan

See ronyó in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [ruˈɲo] [Central], [roˈɲo] [Balearic, Valencia] Audio: LL-Q7026 (cat)-Unjoanqualsevol-ronyó.wav Forms: ronyons [plural]
Rhymes: -o Etymology: Inherited from Old Catalan renyó~ronyó, from Vulgar Latin *rōniōnem~*rēniōnem, derived from Latin rēn, possibly from Proto-Indo-European *gʷʰren- (“an internal part of the body”). Compare Aragonese rinyón, Occitan renhon, ronhon; French rognon, Spanish riñón. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|ca|roa-oca|renyó|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Old Catalan renyó, {{inh+|ca|roa-oca|renyó}} Inherited from Old Catalan renyó, {{inh|ca|VL.|*rōnio|*rōniōnem}} Vulgar Latin *rōniōnem, {{der|ca|la|rēn}} Latin rēn, {{der|ca|ine-pro|*gʷʰren-||an internal part of the body}} Proto-Indo-European *gʷʰren- (“an internal part of the body”), {{cog|an|rinyón}} Aragonese rinyón, {{cog|oc|renhon}} Occitan renhon, {{cog|fr|rognon}} French rognon, {{cog|es|riñón}} Spanish riñón Head templates: {{ca-noun|m}} ronyó m (plural ronyons)
  1. kidney Tags: masculine Categories (topical): Organs
    Sense id: en-ronyó-ca-noun-HfH8w8ta Disambiguation of Organs: 98 2 Categories (other): Catalan entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Catalan entries with incorrect language header: 87 13 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 84 16 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 92 8
  2. (figurative) heart, centre Tags: figuratively, masculine
    Sense id: en-ronyó-ca-noun-Q5qvJqqP
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: rinyó Derived forms: ronyonada, ronyonal, ronyonera Related terms: renal

Inflected forms

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "ronyonada"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "ronyonal"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "ronyonera"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "roa-oca",
        "3": "renyó",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Catalan renyó",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "roa-oca",
        "3": "renyó"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old Catalan renyó",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "VL.",
        "3": "*rōnio",
        "4": "*rōniōnem"
      },
      "expansion": "Vulgar Latin *rōniōnem",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "rēn"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin rēn",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*gʷʰren-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "an internal part of the body"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *gʷʰren- (“an internal part of the body”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "an",
        "2": "rinyón"
      },
      "expansion": "Aragonese rinyón",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "oc",
        "2": "renhon"
      },
      "expansion": "Occitan renhon",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "rognon"
      },
      "expansion": "French rognon",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "riñón"
      },
      "expansion": "Spanish riñón",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Catalan renyó~ronyó, from Vulgar Latin *rōniōnem~*rēniōnem, derived from Latin rēn, possibly from Proto-Indo-European *gʷʰren- (“an internal part of the body”). Compare Aragonese rinyón, Occitan renhon, ronhon; French rognon, Spanish riñón.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ronyons",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "ronyó m (plural ronyons)",
      "name": "ca-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Catalan",
  "lang_code": "ca",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "renal"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "87 13",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "84 16",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "92 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "98 2",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ca",
          "name": "Organs",
          "orig": "ca:Organs",
          "parents": [
            "Body parts",
            "Body",
            "Anatomy",
            "All topics",
            "Biology",
            "Medicine",
            "Fundamental",
            "Sciences",
            "Healthcare",
            "Health"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "kidney"
      ],
      "id": "en-ronyó-ca-noun-HfH8w8ta",
      "links": [
        [
          "kidney",
          "kidney"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "heart, centre"
      ],
      "id": "en-ronyó-ca-noun-Q5qvJqqP",
      "links": [
        [
          "heart",
          "heart"
        ],
        [
          "centre",
          "centre"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figurative) heart, centre"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ruˈɲo]",
      "tags": [
        "Central"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[roˈɲo]",
      "tags": [
        "Balearic",
        "Valencia"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q7026 (cat)-Unjoanqualsevol-ronyó.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/0f/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Unjoanqualsevol-rony%C3%B3.wav/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Unjoanqualsevol-rony%C3%B3.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/0f/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Unjoanqualsevol-rony%C3%B3.wav/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Unjoanqualsevol-rony%C3%B3.wav.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-o"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "rinyó"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "ca:ronyó"
  ],
  "word": "ronyó"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Catalan countable nouns",
    "Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
    "Catalan lemmas",
    "Catalan masculine nouns",
    "Catalan nouns",
    "Catalan terms derived from Latin",
    "Catalan terms derived from Old Catalan",
    "Catalan terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Catalan terms derived from Vulgar Latin",
    "Catalan terms inherited from Old Catalan",
    "Catalan terms inherited from Vulgar Latin",
    "Catalan terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Catalan/o",
    "Rhymes:Catalan/o/2 syllables",
    "ca:Organs"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "ronyonada"
    },
    {
      "word": "ronyonal"
    },
    {
      "word": "ronyonera"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "roa-oca",
        "3": "renyó",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Catalan renyó",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "roa-oca",
        "3": "renyó"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old Catalan renyó",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "VL.",
        "3": "*rōnio",
        "4": "*rōniōnem"
      },
      "expansion": "Vulgar Latin *rōniōnem",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "rēn"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin rēn",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*gʷʰren-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "an internal part of the body"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *gʷʰren- (“an internal part of the body”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "an",
        "2": "rinyón"
      },
      "expansion": "Aragonese rinyón",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "oc",
        "2": "renhon"
      },
      "expansion": "Occitan renhon",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "rognon"
      },
      "expansion": "French rognon",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "riñón"
      },
      "expansion": "Spanish riñón",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Catalan renyó~ronyó, from Vulgar Latin *rōniōnem~*rēniōnem, derived from Latin rēn, possibly from Proto-Indo-European *gʷʰren- (“an internal part of the body”). Compare Aragonese rinyón, Occitan renhon, ronhon; French rognon, Spanish riñón.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ronyons",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "ronyó m (plural ronyons)",
      "name": "ca-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Catalan",
  "lang_code": "ca",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "renal"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "kidney"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "kidney",
          "kidney"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "heart, centre"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "heart",
          "heart"
        ],
        [
          "centre",
          "centre"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figurative) heart, centre"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ruˈɲo]",
      "tags": [
        "Central"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[roˈɲo]",
      "tags": [
        "Balearic",
        "Valencia"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q7026 (cat)-Unjoanqualsevol-ronyó.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/0f/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Unjoanqualsevol-rony%C3%B3.wav/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Unjoanqualsevol-rony%C3%B3.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/0f/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Unjoanqualsevol-rony%C3%B3.wav/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Unjoanqualsevol-rony%C3%B3.wav.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-o"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "rinyó"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "ca:ronyó"
  ],
  "word": "ronyó"
}

Download raw JSONL data for ronyó meaning in Catalan (3.2kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Catalan dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (eaedd02 and 8fbd9e8). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.