"rata" meaning in Catalan

See rata in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [ˈra.tə] [Balearic, Central], [ˈra.ta] [Valencian] Audio: LL-Q7026 (cat)-Millars-rata.wav [Valencian] Forms: rates [plural]
Etymology: Semi-learned borrowing from Medieval Latin rattus (“rat”). Etymology templates: {{slbor|ca|ML.|rattus|t=rat}} Semi-learned borrowing from Medieval Latin rattus (“rat”) Head templates: {{ca-noun|f}} rata f (plural rates)
  1. rat Tags: feminine Synonyms: rat
    Sense id: en-rata-ca-noun-mVDOwkbs
  2. Atlantic stargazer (Uranoscopus scaber) Tags: feminine Synonyms: saltabardissa
    Sense id: en-rata-ca-noun-UxWb6QoM
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: ratador, ratadura
Etymology number: 1 Derived forms: rata cellarda, rata d'aigua, rata de biblioteca, rata dormidora, rata mesquera, rata penada, rata talp, ratar, ratat, rater, ratera

Verb

Head templates: {{head|ca|verb form}} rata
  1. inflection of ratar: Tags: form-of, indicative, present, singular, third-person Form of: ratar Categories (lifeform): Rodents, Trachinoid fish
    Sense id: en-rata-ca-verb-VgpH1ry9 Disambiguation of Rodents: 3 17 56 24 Disambiguation of Trachinoid fish: 2 25 50 23 Categories (other): Catalan entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Catalan entries with incorrect language header: 1 22 53 25
  2. inflection of ratar: Tags: form-of, imperative, second-person, singular Form of: ratar
    Sense id: en-rata-ca-verb-KH6hMQ1v
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Download JSON data for rata meaning in Catalan (3.5kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "rata cellarda"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "rata d'aigua"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "rata de biblioteca"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "rata dormidora"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "rata mesquera"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "rata penada"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "rata talp"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "ratar"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "ratat"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "rater"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "ratera"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "ML.",
        "3": "rattus",
        "t": "rat"
      },
      "expansion": "Semi-learned borrowing from Medieval Latin rattus (“rat”)",
      "name": "slbor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Semi-learned borrowing from Medieval Latin rattus (“rat”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "rates",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "rata f (plural rates)",
      "name": "ca-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Catalan",
  "lang_code": "ca",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "ratador"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "ratadura"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "rat"
      ],
      "id": "en-rata-ca-noun-mVDOwkbs",
      "links": [
        [
          "rat",
          "rat"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "rat"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "Atlantic stargazer (Uranoscopus scaber)"
      ],
      "id": "en-rata-ca-noun-UxWb6QoM",
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "saltabardissa"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈra.tə]",
      "tags": [
        "Balearic",
        "Central"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈra.ta]",
      "tags": [
        "Valencian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q7026 (cat)-Millars-rata.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/ed/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Millars-rata.wav/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Millars-rata.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/ed/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Millars-rata.wav/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Millars-rata.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Valencian"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (Valencian)"
    }
  ],
  "word": "rata"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "verb form"
      },
      "expansion": "rata",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Catalan",
  "lang_code": "ca",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "1 22 53 25",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 17 56 24",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "ca",
          "name": "Rodents",
          "orig": "ca:Rodents",
          "parents": [
            "Mammals",
            "Vertebrates",
            "Chordates",
            "Animals",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 25 50 23",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "ca",
          "name": "Trachinoid fish",
          "orig": "ca:Trachinoid fish",
          "parents": [
            "Fish",
            "Vertebrates",
            "Chordates",
            "Animals",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "ratar"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of ratar:\n## third-person singular present indicative\n## second-person singular imperative",
        "third-person singular present indicative"
      ],
      "id": "en-rata-ca-verb-VgpH1ry9",
      "links": [
        [
          "ratar",
          "ratar#Catalan"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "inflection of ratar:\n"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "ratar"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of ratar:\n## third-person singular present indicative\n## second-person singular imperative",
        "second-person singular imperative"
      ],
      "id": "en-rata-ca-verb-KH6hMQ1v",
      "links": [
        [
          "ratar",
          "ratar#Catalan"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "inflection of ratar:\n"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "rata"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Catalan countable nouns",
    "Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
    "Catalan feminine nouns",
    "Catalan lemmas",
    "Catalan non-lemma forms",
    "Catalan nouns",
    "Catalan semi-learned borrowings from Medieval Latin",
    "Catalan terms borrowed from Medieval Latin",
    "Catalan terms derived from Medieval Latin",
    "Catalan terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Catalan terms with audio links",
    "Catalan verb forms",
    "ca:Rodents",
    "ca:Trachinoid fish"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "rata cellarda"
    },
    {
      "word": "rata d'aigua"
    },
    {
      "word": "rata de biblioteca"
    },
    {
      "word": "rata dormidora"
    },
    {
      "word": "rata mesquera"
    },
    {
      "word": "rata penada"
    },
    {
      "word": "rata talp"
    },
    {
      "word": "ratar"
    },
    {
      "word": "ratat"
    },
    {
      "word": "rater"
    },
    {
      "word": "ratera"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "ML.",
        "3": "rattus",
        "t": "rat"
      },
      "expansion": "Semi-learned borrowing from Medieval Latin rattus (“rat”)",
      "name": "slbor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Semi-learned borrowing from Medieval Latin rattus (“rat”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "rates",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "rata f (plural rates)",
      "name": "ca-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Catalan",
  "lang_code": "ca",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "ratador"
    },
    {
      "word": "ratadura"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "rat"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "rat",
          "rat"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "rat"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Entries missing English vernacular names of taxa",
        "Entries using missing taxonomic name (species)"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Atlantic stargazer (Uranoscopus scaber)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "saltabardissa"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈra.tə]",
      "tags": [
        "Balearic",
        "Central"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈra.ta]",
      "tags": [
        "Valencian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q7026 (cat)-Millars-rata.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/ed/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Millars-rata.wav/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Millars-rata.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/ed/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Millars-rata.wav/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Millars-rata.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Valencian"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (Valencian)"
    }
  ],
  "word": "rata"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
    "Catalan non-lemma forms",
    "Catalan verb forms",
    "ca:Rodents",
    "ca:Trachinoid fish"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "verb form"
      },
      "expansion": "rata",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Catalan",
  "lang_code": "ca",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "ratar"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of ratar:\n## third-person singular present indicative\n## second-person singular imperative",
        "third-person singular present indicative"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "ratar",
          "ratar#Catalan"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "inflection of ratar:\n"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "ratar"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of ratar:\n## third-person singular present indicative\n## second-person singular imperative",
        "second-person singular imperative"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "ratar",
          "ratar#Catalan"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "inflection of ratar:\n"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "rata"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Catalan dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-05 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.