"rata" meaning in Catalan

See rata in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [ˈra.tə] [Balearic, Central], [ˈra.ta] [Valencia] Audio: LL-Q7026 (cat)-Millars-rata.wav Forms: rates [plural]
Etymology: Semi-learned borrowing from Medieval Latin rattus (“rat”). Etymology templates: {{slbor|ca|ML.|rattus|t=rat}} Semi-learned borrowing from Medieval Latin rattus (“rat”) Head templates: {{ca-noun|f}} rata f (plural rates)
  1. rat Tags: feminine Synonyms: rat
    Sense id: en-rata-ca-noun-mVDOwkbs
  2. Atlantic stargazer (Uranoscopus scaber) Tags: feminine Synonyms: saltabardissa
    Sense id: en-rata-ca-noun-UxWb6QoM
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: ratador, ratadura
Etymology number: 1 Derived forms: rata cellarda, rata d'aigua, rata de biblioteca, rata dormidora, rata mesquera, rata penada, rata talp, ratar, ratat, rater, ratera

Verb

Head templates: {{head|ca|verb form}} rata
  1. inflection of ratar:
    third-person singular present indicative
    Tags: form-of, indicative, present, singular, third-person Form of: ratar Categories (lifeform): Rodents, Trachinoid fish
    Sense id: en-rata-ca-verb-pXmYjKlQ Disambiguation of Rodents: 2 22 66 10 Disambiguation of Trachinoid fish: 2 28 59 11 Categories (other): Pages with 36 entries, Pages with entries, Catalan entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Pages with 36 entries: 2 2 0 3 9 1 6 1 5 1 2 1 1 1 0 0 1 9 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 4 6 6 1 2 2 2 0 0 0 1 0 1 1 1 3 3 9 1 0 1 3 0 3 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 3 3 0 4 10 1 5 0 5 0 2 1 1 1 0 0 0 10 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 5 6 6 1 2 2 1 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 0 3 3 10 1 0 0 3 0 3 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Disambiguation of Catalan entries with incorrect language header: 1 25 60 14
  2. inflection of ratar:
    second-person singular imperative
    Tags: form-of, imperative, second-person, singular Form of: ratar
    Sense id: en-rata-ca-verb-j4DUTsb6
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "rata cellarda"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "rata d'aigua"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "rata de biblioteca"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "rata dormidora"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "rata mesquera"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "rata penada"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "rata talp"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "ratar"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "ratat"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "rater"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "ratera"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "ML.",
        "3": "rattus",
        "t": "rat"
      },
      "expansion": "Semi-learned borrowing from Medieval Latin rattus (“rat”)",
      "name": "slbor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Semi-learned borrowing from Medieval Latin rattus (“rat”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "rates",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "rata f (plural rates)",
      "name": "ca-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Catalan",
  "lang_code": "ca",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "ratador"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "ratadura"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "rat"
      ],
      "id": "en-rata-ca-noun-mVDOwkbs",
      "links": [
        [
          "rat",
          "rat"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "rat"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "Atlantic stargazer (Uranoscopus scaber)"
      ],
      "id": "en-rata-ca-noun-UxWb6QoM",
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "saltabardissa"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈra.tə]",
      "tags": [
        "Balearic",
        "Central"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈra.ta]",
      "tags": [
        "Valencia"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q7026 (cat)-Millars-rata.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/ed/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Millars-rata.wav/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Millars-rata.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/ed/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Millars-rata.wav/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Millars-rata.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "rata"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "verb form"
      },
      "expansion": "rata",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Catalan",
  "lang_code": "ca",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "2 2 0 3 9 1 6 1 5 1 2 1 1 1 0 0 1 9 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 4 6 6 1 2 2 2 0 0 0 1 0 1 1 1 3 3 9 1 0 1 3 0 3 0 0 1 1 1 1 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 36 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 3 0 4 10 1 5 0 5 0 2 1 1 1 0 0 0 10 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 5 6 6 1 2 2 1 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 0 3 3 10 1 0 0 3 0 3 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 25 60 14",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 22 66 10",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "ca",
          "name": "Rodents",
          "orig": "ca:Rodents",
          "parents": [
            "Mammals",
            "Vertebrates",
            "Chordates",
            "Animals",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 28 59 11",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "ca",
          "name": "Trachinoid fish",
          "orig": "ca:Trachinoid fish",
          "parents": [
            "Fish",
            "Vertebrates",
            "Chordates",
            "Animals",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "ratar"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of ratar:",
        "third-person singular present indicative"
      ],
      "id": "en-rata-ca-verb-pXmYjKlQ",
      "links": [
        [
          "ratar",
          "ratar#Catalan"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "ratar"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of ratar:",
        "second-person singular imperative"
      ],
      "id": "en-rata-ca-verb-j4DUTsb6",
      "links": [
        [
          "ratar",
          "ratar#Catalan"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "rata"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Catalan countable nouns",
    "Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
    "Catalan feminine nouns",
    "Catalan lemmas",
    "Catalan non-lemma forms",
    "Catalan nouns",
    "Catalan semi-learned borrowings from Medieval Latin",
    "Catalan terms borrowed from Medieval Latin",
    "Catalan terms derived from Medieval Latin",
    "Catalan terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Catalan verb forms",
    "Pages with 36 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "ca:Rodents",
    "ca:Trachinoid fish"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "rata cellarda"
    },
    {
      "word": "rata d'aigua"
    },
    {
      "word": "rata de biblioteca"
    },
    {
      "word": "rata dormidora"
    },
    {
      "word": "rata mesquera"
    },
    {
      "word": "rata penada"
    },
    {
      "word": "rata talp"
    },
    {
      "word": "ratar"
    },
    {
      "word": "ratat"
    },
    {
      "word": "rater"
    },
    {
      "word": "ratera"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "ML.",
        "3": "rattus",
        "t": "rat"
      },
      "expansion": "Semi-learned borrowing from Medieval Latin rattus (“rat”)",
      "name": "slbor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Semi-learned borrowing from Medieval Latin rattus (“rat”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "rates",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "rata f (plural rates)",
      "name": "ca-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Catalan",
  "lang_code": "ca",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "ratador"
    },
    {
      "word": "ratadura"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "rat"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "rat",
          "rat"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "rat"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Entries missing English vernacular names of taxa",
        "Entries using missing taxonomic name (species)"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Atlantic stargazer (Uranoscopus scaber)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "saltabardissa"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈra.tə]",
      "tags": [
        "Balearic",
        "Central"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈra.ta]",
      "tags": [
        "Valencia"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q7026 (cat)-Millars-rata.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/ed/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Millars-rata.wav/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Millars-rata.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/ed/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Millars-rata.wav/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Millars-rata.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "rata"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
    "Catalan non-lemma forms",
    "Catalan verb forms",
    "Pages with 36 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "ca:Rodents",
    "ca:Trachinoid fish"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "verb form"
      },
      "expansion": "rata",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Catalan",
  "lang_code": "ca",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "ratar"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of ratar:",
        "third-person singular present indicative"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "ratar",
          "ratar#Catalan"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "ratar"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of ratar:",
        "second-person singular imperative"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "ratar",
          "ratar#Catalan"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "rata"
}

Download raw JSONL data for rata meaning in Catalan (2.9kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Catalan dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-26 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-03-21 using wiktextract (fef8596 and 633533e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.