"peu" meaning in Catalan

See peu in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [ˈpɛw] [Balearic, Central, Valencia] Audio: LL-Q7026 (cat)-Unjoanqualsevol-peu.wav Forms: peus [plural]
Rhymes: -ɛw Etymology: Inherited from Old Catalan peu, from Latin pedem. Cognate with Occitan pè; French pied; Asturian and Spanish pie; and Galician and Portuguese pé. Etymology templates: {{dercat|ca|itc-pro|ine-pro|inh=2}}, {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|ca|roa-oca|peu|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Old Catalan peu, {{inh+|ca|roa-oca|peu}} Inherited from Old Catalan peu, {{inh|ca|la|pes|pedem}} Latin pedem, {{cog|oc|pè}} Occitan pè, {{cog|fr|pied}} French pied, {{cog|ast,es|pie}} Asturian and Spanish pie, {{cog|gl,pt|pé}} Galician and Portuguese pé Head templates: {{ca-noun|m}} peu m (plural peus)
  1. (anatomy) foot, a part of the body Tags: masculine Categories (topical): Anatomy
    Sense id: en-peu-ca-noun-AA5Sbntb Topics: anatomy, medicine, sciences
  2. (historical, measure) pie, Spanish foot, a former unit of length Tags: historical, masculine
    Sense id: en-peu-ca-noun-fbI34-N9 Categories (other): Catalan entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 4 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Catalan entries with incorrect language header: 21 47 32 Disambiguation of Pages with 4 entries: 13 49 26 3 5 5 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 10 61 20 2 4 4
  3. (design, typography) footer, the bottom of a page or design Tags: masculine Categories (topical): Design, Typography
    Sense id: en-peu-ca-noun-TSCVdZAU Topics: arts, design, media, publishing, typography
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: a peu, al peu de la lletra, dempeus, dospeus, peu de cabra, peu de gall, peu de rata, peuada, peucrist, trespeus Coordinate_terms: vara (3 peus), pas, passa (5 peus), braça (6 peus)

Inflected forms

{
  "coordinate_terms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "vara (3 peus)"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "pas"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "passa (5 peus)"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "braça (6 peus)"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "a peu"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "al peu de la lletra"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "dempeus"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "dospeus"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "peu de cabra"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "peu de gall"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "peu de rata"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "peuada"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "peucrist"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "trespeus"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "itc-pro",
        "3": "ine-pro",
        "inh": "2"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "dercat"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "roa-oca",
        "3": "peu",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Catalan peu",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "roa-oca",
        "3": "peu"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old Catalan peu",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "pes",
        "4": "pedem"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin pedem",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "oc",
        "2": "pè"
      },
      "expansion": "Occitan pè",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "pied"
      },
      "expansion": "French pied",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ast,es",
        "2": "pie"
      },
      "expansion": "Asturian and Spanish pie",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gl,pt",
        "2": "pé"
      },
      "expansion": "Galician and Portuguese pé",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Catalan peu, from Latin pedem.\nCognate with Occitan pè; French pied; Asturian and Spanish pie; and Galician and Portuguese pé.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "peus",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "peu m (plural peus)",
      "name": "ca-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Catalan",
  "lang_code": "ca",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ca",
          "name": "Anatomy",
          "orig": "ca:Anatomy",
          "parents": [
            "Biology",
            "Medicine",
            "Sciences",
            "Healthcare",
            "All topics",
            "Health",
            "Fundamental",
            "Body"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              16,
              20
            ]
          ],
          "english": "to be something absurd",
          "text": "No tenir cap ni peus",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              18,
              22
            ]
          ],
          "english": "(somebody) to suffer an unpleasant surprise or a sudden fear",
          "text": "Caure l'ànima als peus (a algú)",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              18,
              22
            ]
          ],
          "english": "to rely on an outcome, to be absolutely certain of something",
          "text": "Poder-hi pujar de peus",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              10,
              14
            ]
          ],
          "english": "to make a mistake, to suffer a failure",
          "text": "Ficar els peus a la galleda",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              15,
              19
            ]
          ],
          "english": "to die, to be taken to burial",
          "text": "Sortir amb els peus per davant",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "foot, a part of the body"
      ],
      "id": "en-peu-ca-noun-AA5Sbntb",
      "links": [
        [
          "anatomy",
          "anatomy"
        ],
        [
          "foot",
          "foot"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(anatomy) foot, a part of the body"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "anatomy",
        "medicine",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "21 47 32",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "13 49 26 3 5 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 4 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "10 61 20 2 4 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "pie, Spanish foot, a former unit of length"
      ],
      "id": "en-peu-ca-noun-fbI34-N9",
      "links": [
        [
          "pie",
          "pie#Spanish"
        ],
        [
          "Spanish",
          "Spanish"
        ],
        [
          "foot",
          "foot"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "measure",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(historical, measure) pie, Spanish foot, a former unit of length"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "historical",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ca",
          "name": "Design",
          "orig": "ca:Design",
          "parents": [
            "Art",
            "Culture",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ca",
          "name": "Typography",
          "orig": "ca:Typography",
          "parents": [
            "Printing",
            "Writing",
            "Industries",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Language",
            "Business",
            "Human",
            "Communication",
            "Economics",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Social sciences",
            "Fundamental",
            "Sciences"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_english_offsets": [
            [
              5,
              11
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              3
            ]
          ],
          "english": "page footer",
          "text": "peu de pàgina",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "footer, the bottom of a page or design"
      ],
      "id": "en-peu-ca-noun-TSCVdZAU",
      "links": [
        [
          "design",
          "design#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "typography",
          "typography"
        ],
        [
          "footer",
          "footer"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(design, typography) footer, the bottom of a page or design"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "arts",
        "design",
        "media",
        "publishing",
        "typography"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈpɛw]",
      "tags": [
        "Balearic",
        "Central",
        "Valencia"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q7026 (cat)-Unjoanqualsevol-peu.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/cd/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Unjoanqualsevol-peu.wav/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Unjoanqualsevol-peu.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/cd/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Unjoanqualsevol-peu.wav/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Unjoanqualsevol-peu.wav.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɛw"
    }
  ],
  "word": "peu"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Catalan countable nouns",
    "Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
    "Catalan lemmas",
    "Catalan masculine nouns",
    "Catalan nouns",
    "Catalan terms derived from Latin",
    "Catalan terms derived from Old Catalan",
    "Catalan terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Catalan terms derived from Proto-Italic",
    "Catalan terms inherited from Latin",
    "Catalan terms inherited from Old Catalan",
    "Catalan terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Catalan terms inherited from Proto-Italic",
    "Catalan terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages with 4 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Catalan/ɛw",
    "Rhymes:Catalan/ɛw/1 syllable"
  ],
  "coordinate_terms": [
    {
      "word": "vara (3 peus)"
    },
    {
      "word": "pas"
    },
    {
      "word": "passa (5 peus)"
    },
    {
      "word": "braça (6 peus)"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "a peu"
    },
    {
      "word": "al peu de la lletra"
    },
    {
      "word": "dempeus"
    },
    {
      "word": "dospeus"
    },
    {
      "word": "peu de cabra"
    },
    {
      "word": "peu de gall"
    },
    {
      "word": "peu de rata"
    },
    {
      "word": "peuada"
    },
    {
      "word": "peucrist"
    },
    {
      "word": "trespeus"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "itc-pro",
        "3": "ine-pro",
        "inh": "2"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "dercat"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "roa-oca",
        "3": "peu",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Catalan peu",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "roa-oca",
        "3": "peu"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old Catalan peu",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "pes",
        "4": "pedem"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin pedem",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "oc",
        "2": "pè"
      },
      "expansion": "Occitan pè",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "pied"
      },
      "expansion": "French pied",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ast,es",
        "2": "pie"
      },
      "expansion": "Asturian and Spanish pie",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gl,pt",
        "2": "pé"
      },
      "expansion": "Galician and Portuguese pé",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Catalan peu, from Latin pedem.\nCognate with Occitan pè; French pied; Asturian and Spanish pie; and Galician and Portuguese pé.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "peus",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "peu m (plural peus)",
      "name": "ca-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Catalan",
  "lang_code": "ca",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Catalan idioms",
        "Catalan terms with usage examples",
        "ca:Anatomy"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              16,
              20
            ]
          ],
          "english": "to be something absurd",
          "text": "No tenir cap ni peus",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              18,
              22
            ]
          ],
          "english": "(somebody) to suffer an unpleasant surprise or a sudden fear",
          "text": "Caure l'ànima als peus (a algú)",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              18,
              22
            ]
          ],
          "english": "to rely on an outcome, to be absolutely certain of something",
          "text": "Poder-hi pujar de peus",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              10,
              14
            ]
          ],
          "english": "to make a mistake, to suffer a failure",
          "text": "Ficar els peus a la galleda",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              15,
              19
            ]
          ],
          "english": "to die, to be taken to burial",
          "text": "Sortir amb els peus per davant",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "foot, a part of the body"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "anatomy",
          "anatomy"
        ],
        [
          "foot",
          "foot"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(anatomy) foot, a part of the body"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "anatomy",
        "medicine",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Catalan terms with historical senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "pie, Spanish foot, a former unit of length"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "pie",
          "pie#Spanish"
        ],
        [
          "Spanish",
          "Spanish"
        ],
        [
          "foot",
          "foot"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "measure",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(historical, measure) pie, Spanish foot, a former unit of length"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "historical",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Catalan terms with usage examples",
        "ca:Design",
        "ca:Typography"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_english_offsets": [
            [
              5,
              11
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              3
            ]
          ],
          "english": "page footer",
          "text": "peu de pàgina",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "footer, the bottom of a page or design"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "design",
          "design#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "typography",
          "typography"
        ],
        [
          "footer",
          "footer"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(design, typography) footer, the bottom of a page or design"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "arts",
        "design",
        "media",
        "publishing",
        "typography"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈpɛw]",
      "tags": [
        "Balearic",
        "Central",
        "Valencia"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q7026 (cat)-Unjoanqualsevol-peu.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/cd/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Unjoanqualsevol-peu.wav/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Unjoanqualsevol-peu.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/cd/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Unjoanqualsevol-peu.wav/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Unjoanqualsevol-peu.wav.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɛw"
    }
  ],
  "word": "peu"
}

Download raw JSONL data for peu meaning in Catalan (4.7kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Catalan dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-04-10 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-04-03 using wiktextract (74c5344 and fb63907). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.