See penca in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for penca meaning in Catalan (2.8kB)
{ "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "pencar" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "pencut" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "tenir penques" } ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ca" }, "expansion": "Uncertain", "name": "unc" }, { "args": { "1": "ca", "2": "la", "3": "*penica" }, "expansion": "Latin *penica", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "penis" }, "expansion": "penis", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "it", "2": "pinco" }, "expansion": "Italian pinco", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "Uncertain. Possibly from Latin *penica, diminutive of penis. Compare Italian pinco.", "forms": [ { "form": "penques", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "f" }, "expansion": "penca f (plural penques)", "name": "ca-noun" } ], "lang": "Catalan", "lang_code": "ca", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "slice, chunk, (of bacon) side" ], "id": "en-penca-ca-noun-DG9OWaWZ", "links": [ [ "slice", "slice" ], [ "chunk", "chunk" ], [ "side", "side" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] }, { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "english": "celery stalk", "text": "penca d'api", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "the fleshy part of some plants" ], "id": "en-penca-ca-noun-ypFXsEyQ", "tags": [ "feminine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[ˈpɛŋ.kə]", "tags": [ "Balearic", "Central" ] }, { "ipa": "[ˈpeŋ.ka]", "tags": [ "Valencian" ] } ], "word": "penca" } { "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.", "name": "nonlemma" } ], "etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ca", "2": "verb form" }, "expansion": "penca", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Catalan", "lang_code": "ca", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "7 2 62 29", "kind": "other", "name": "Catalan entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "form_of": [ { "word": "pencar" } ], "glosses": [ "inflection of pencar:\n## third-person singular present indicative\n## second-person singular imperative", "third-person singular present indicative" ], "id": "en-penca-ca-verb-b05W3L66", "links": [ [ "pencar", "pencar#Catalan" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "inflection of pencar:\n" ], "tags": [ "form-of", "indicative", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form_of": [ { "word": "pencar" } ], "glosses": [ "inflection of pencar:\n## third-person singular present indicative\n## second-person singular imperative", "second-person singular imperative" ], "id": "en-penca-ca-verb-yPDYtrCu", "links": [ [ "pencar", "pencar#Catalan" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "inflection of pencar:\n" ], "tags": [ "form-of", "imperative", "second-person", "singular" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[ˈpɛŋ.kə]", "tags": [ "Balearic", "Central" ] }, { "ipa": "[ˈpeŋ.ka]", "tags": [ "Valencian" ] } ], "word": "penca" }
{ "categories": [ "Catalan countable nouns", "Catalan entries with incorrect language header", "Catalan feminine nouns", "Catalan lemmas", "Catalan non-lemma forms", "Catalan nouns", "Catalan terms derived from Latin", "Catalan terms with IPA pronunciation", "Catalan terms with unknown etymologies", "Catalan verb forms", "es:Vegetables" ], "derived": [ { "word": "pencar" }, { "word": "pencut" }, { "word": "tenir penques" } ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ca" }, "expansion": "Uncertain", "name": "unc" }, { "args": { "1": "ca", "2": "la", "3": "*penica" }, "expansion": "Latin *penica", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "penis" }, "expansion": "penis", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "it", "2": "pinco" }, "expansion": "Italian pinco", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "Uncertain. Possibly from Latin *penica, diminutive of penis. Compare Italian pinco.", "forms": [ { "form": "penques", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "f" }, "expansion": "penca f (plural penques)", "name": "ca-noun" } ], "lang": "Catalan", "lang_code": "ca", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "slice, chunk, (of bacon) side" ], "links": [ [ "slice", "slice" ], [ "chunk", "chunk" ], [ "side", "side" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] }, { "categories": [ "Catalan terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "english": "celery stalk", "text": "penca d'api", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "the fleshy part of some plants" ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[ˈpɛŋ.kə]", "tags": [ "Balearic", "Central" ] }, { "ipa": "[ˈpeŋ.ka]", "tags": [ "Valencian" ] } ], "word": "penca" } { "categories": [ "Catalan entries with incorrect language header", "Catalan non-lemma forms", "Catalan terms with IPA pronunciation", "Catalan verb forms", "es:Vegetables" ], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.", "name": "nonlemma" } ], "etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ca", "2": "verb form" }, "expansion": "penca", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Catalan", "lang_code": "ca", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "form_of": [ { "word": "pencar" } ], "glosses": [ "inflection of pencar:\n## third-person singular present indicative\n## second-person singular imperative", "third-person singular present indicative" ], "links": [ [ "pencar", "pencar#Catalan" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "inflection of pencar:\n" ], "tags": [ "form-of", "indicative", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form_of": [ { "word": "pencar" } ], "glosses": [ "inflection of pencar:\n## third-person singular present indicative\n## second-person singular imperative", "second-person singular imperative" ], "links": [ [ "pencar", "pencar#Catalan" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "inflection of pencar:\n" ], "tags": [ "form-of", "imperative", "second-person", "singular" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[ˈpɛŋ.kə]", "tags": [ "Balearic", "Central" ] }, { "ipa": "[ˈpeŋ.ka]", "tags": [ "Valencian" ] } ], "word": "penca" }
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Catalan dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (8203a16 and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
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