"pa" meaning in Catalan

See pa in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [ˈpa] [Balearic, Central, Valencian] Audio: LL-Q7026 (cat)-Millars-pa.wav [Valencian] Forms: pans [plural]
Rhymes: -a Etymology: Inherited from Old Catalan pa (attested at least once as pan), from Latin pānis, possibly derived from Proto-Indo-European *peh₂- (“to graze, feed”). Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|ca|roa-oca|pa|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Old Catalan pa, {{inh+|ca|roa-oca|pa}} Inherited from Old Catalan pa, {{m|roa-oca|pan}} pan, {{inh|ca|la|pānis}} Latin pānis, {{der|ca|ine-pro|*peh₂-|t=to graze, feed}} Proto-Indo-European *peh₂- (“to graze, feed”) Head templates: {{ca-noun|m|#ns}} pa m (plural pans)
  1. bread Tags: masculine Derived forms: forn de pa, pa amb tomàquet, pa de cada dia, pa de pessic, panera, panet

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for pa meaning in Catalan (2.3kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "roa-oca",
        "3": "pa",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Catalan pa",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "roa-oca",
        "3": "pa"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old Catalan pa",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "roa-oca",
        "2": "pan"
      },
      "expansion": "pan",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "pānis"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin pānis",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*peh₂-",
        "t": "to graze, feed"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *peh₂- (“to graze, feed”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Catalan pa (attested at least once as pan), from Latin pānis, possibly derived from Proto-Indo-European *peh₂- (“to graze, feed”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "pans",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "#ns"
      },
      "expansion": "pa m (plural pans)",
      "name": "ca-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Catalan",
  "lang_code": "ca",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Catalan masculine nouns ending in -a",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with raw sortkeys",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "forn de pa"
        },
        {
          "word": "pa amb tomàquet"
        },
        {
          "word": "pa de cada dia"
        },
        {
          "word": "pa de pessic"
        },
        {
          "word": "panera"
        },
        {
          "word": "panet"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "bread"
      ],
      "id": "en-pa-ca-noun-mFYEwrYC",
      "links": [
        [
          "bread",
          "bread"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈpa]",
      "tags": [
        "Balearic",
        "Central",
        "Valencian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-a"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q7026 (cat)-Millars-pa.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d5/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Millars-pa.wav/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Millars-pa.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d5/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Millars-pa.wav/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Millars-pa.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Valencian"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (Valencian)"
    }
  ],
  "word": "pa"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with raw sortkeys",
    "zom:Family members",
    "zom:Male family members",
    "zom:Parents"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "forn de pa"
    },
    {
      "word": "pa amb tomàquet"
    },
    {
      "word": "pa de cada dia"
    },
    {
      "word": "pa de pessic"
    },
    {
      "word": "panera"
    },
    {
      "word": "panet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "roa-oca",
        "3": "pa",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Catalan pa",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "roa-oca",
        "3": "pa"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old Catalan pa",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "roa-oca",
        "2": "pan"
      },
      "expansion": "pan",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "pānis"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin pānis",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*peh₂-",
        "t": "to graze, feed"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *peh₂- (“to graze, feed”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Catalan pa (attested at least once as pan), from Latin pānis, possibly derived from Proto-Indo-European *peh₂- (“to graze, feed”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "pans",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "#ns"
      },
      "expansion": "pa m (plural pans)",
      "name": "ca-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Catalan",
  "lang_code": "ca",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Catalan countable nouns",
        "Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
        "Catalan lemmas",
        "Catalan masculine nouns",
        "Catalan masculine nouns ending in -a",
        "Catalan nouns",
        "Catalan terms derived from Latin",
        "Catalan terms derived from Old Catalan",
        "Catalan terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Catalan terms inherited from Latin",
        "Catalan terms inherited from Old Catalan",
        "Catalan terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Catalan terms with audio links",
        "Pages with raw sortkeys",
        "Rhymes:Catalan/a",
        "Rhymes:Catalan/a/1 syllable"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "bread"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "bread",
          "bread"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈpa]",
      "tags": [
        "Balearic",
        "Central",
        "Valencian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-a"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q7026 (cat)-Millars-pa.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d5/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Millars-pa.wav/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Millars-pa.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d5/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Millars-pa.wav/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Millars-pa.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Valencian"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (Valencian)"
    }
  ],
  "word": "pa"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Catalan dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.