"orxata" meaning in Catalan

See orxata in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [urˈʃa.tə] [Central], [orˈʃa.tə] [Balearic], [oɾˈt͡ʃa.ta] [Valencia] Audio: LL-Q7026 (cat)-Millars-orxata.wav Forms: orxates [plural]
Etymology: From Vulgar Latin *hordeāta, itself derived from Latin hordeum (“barley”). How the word entered Catalan is disputed. Some see it as originating in the Valencian dialect (and making its way into Spanish (horchata) possibly via a Mozarabic source), but the word was only attested in Catalan around the 17th or 18th century, which makes this problematic. An alternative etymology has the Catalan word borrowed from the Spanish horchata, itself perhaps taken from the Italian orzata (“barley water”). Etymology templates: {{der|ca|VL.|*hordeāta}} Vulgar Latin *hordeāta, {{der|ca|la|hordeum|t=barley}} Latin hordeum (“barley”), {{der|ca|es|horchata}} Spanish horchata, {{der|ca|it|orzata|t=barley water}} Italian orzata (“barley water”) Head templates: {{ca-noun|f}} orxata f (plural orxates)
  1. horchata (a sweet beverage) Wikipedia link: Grup Enciclopèdia Catalana Tags: feminine Categories (topical): Beverages Derived forms: orxateria Related terms: ordi
    Sense id: en-orxata-ca-noun-8ijnaNVK Categories (other): Catalan entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries

Inflected forms

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "VL.",
        "3": "*hordeāta"
      },
      "expansion": "Vulgar Latin *hordeāta",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "hordeum",
        "t": "barley"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin hordeum (“barley”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "es",
        "3": "horchata"
      },
      "expansion": "Spanish horchata",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "it",
        "3": "orzata",
        "t": "barley water"
      },
      "expansion": "Italian orzata (“barley water”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Vulgar Latin *hordeāta, itself derived from Latin hordeum (“barley”). How the word entered Catalan is disputed. Some see it as originating in the Valencian dialect (and making its way into Spanish (horchata) possibly via a Mozarabic source), but the word was only attested in Catalan around the 17th or 18th century, which makes this problematic. An alternative etymology has the Catalan word borrowed from the Spanish horchata, itself perhaps taken from the Italian orzata (“barley water”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "orxates",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "orxata f (plural orxates)",
      "name": "ca-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Catalan",
  "lang_code": "ca",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ca",
          "name": "Beverages",
          "orig": "ca:Beverages",
          "parents": [
            "Drinking",
            "Food and drink",
            "Liquids",
            "Human behaviour",
            "All topics",
            "Matter",
            "Human",
            "Fundamental",
            "Chemistry",
            "Nature",
            "Sciences"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "orxateria"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "horchata (a sweet beverage)"
      ],
      "id": "en-orxata-ca-noun-8ijnaNVK",
      "links": [
        [
          "horchata",
          "horchata"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "ordi"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "Grup Enciclopèdia Catalana"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[urˈʃa.tə]",
      "tags": [
        "Central"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[orˈʃa.tə]",
      "tags": [
        "Balearic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[oɾˈt͡ʃa.ta]",
      "tags": [
        "Valencia"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q7026 (cat)-Millars-orxata.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/3f/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Millars-orxata.wav/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Millars-orxata.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/3f/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Millars-orxata.wav/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Millars-orxata.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "orxata"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "orxateria"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "VL.",
        "3": "*hordeāta"
      },
      "expansion": "Vulgar Latin *hordeāta",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "hordeum",
        "t": "barley"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin hordeum (“barley”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "es",
        "3": "horchata"
      },
      "expansion": "Spanish horchata",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "it",
        "3": "orzata",
        "t": "barley water"
      },
      "expansion": "Italian orzata (“barley water”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Vulgar Latin *hordeāta, itself derived from Latin hordeum (“barley”). How the word entered Catalan is disputed. Some see it as originating in the Valencian dialect (and making its way into Spanish (horchata) possibly via a Mozarabic source), but the word was only attested in Catalan around the 17th or 18th century, which makes this problematic. An alternative etymology has the Catalan word borrowed from the Spanish horchata, itself perhaps taken from the Italian orzata (“barley water”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "orxates",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "orxata f (plural orxates)",
      "name": "ca-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Catalan",
  "lang_code": "ca",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "ordi"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Catalan countable nouns",
        "Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
        "Catalan feminine nouns",
        "Catalan lemmas",
        "Catalan nouns",
        "Catalan terms derived from Italian",
        "Catalan terms derived from Latin",
        "Catalan terms derived from Spanish",
        "Catalan terms derived from Vulgar Latin",
        "Catalan terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Pages with 2 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "ca:Beverages"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "horchata (a sweet beverage)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "horchata",
          "horchata"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "Grup Enciclopèdia Catalana"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[urˈʃa.tə]",
      "tags": [
        "Central"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[orˈʃa.tə]",
      "tags": [
        "Balearic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[oɾˈt͡ʃa.ta]",
      "tags": [
        "Valencia"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q7026 (cat)-Millars-orxata.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/3f/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Millars-orxata.wav/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Millars-orxata.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/3f/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Millars-orxata.wav/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Millars-orxata.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "orxata"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Catalan dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-10 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (df33d17 and 4ed51a5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.