"nom" meaning in Catalan

See nom in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [ˈnɔm] [Balearic, Central, Valencia] Audio: LL-Q7026 (cat)-Unjoanqualsevol-nom.wav Forms: noms [plural]
Rhymes: -ɔm Etymology: Inherited from Old Catalan nom, from Latin nōmen, from Proto-Indo-European *h₁nómn̥. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|ca|roa-oca|nom|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Old Catalan nom, {{inh+|ca|roa-oca|nom}} Inherited from Old Catalan nom, {{inh|ca|la|nōmen}} Latin nōmen, {{inh|ca|ine-pro|*h₁nómn̥}} Proto-Indo-European *h₁nómn̥ Head templates: {{ca-noun|m}} nom m (plural noms)
  1. name (word that indicates a particular person, place, or thing) Tags: masculine
    Sense id: en-nom-ca-noun-8p91sKdj Categories (other): Parts of speech Disambiguation of Parts of speech: 55 33 12
  2. (grammar) noun Tags: masculine
    Sense id: en-nom-ca-noun-E1HVLO5s Categories (other): Grammar, Catalan entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Catalan entries with incorrect language header: 37 60 3 Topics: grammar, human-sciences, linguistics, sciences
  3. name (reputation) Tags: masculine Synonyms (reputation): fama, reputació
    Sense id: en-nom-ca-noun-jNOgTIzF Disambiguation of 'reputation': 0 0 100
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: apel·latiu [name], substantiu [noun] Derived forms: anomenar, malnom, nom propi Related terms: cognom, nominal, nominatiu, pronom, sobrenom

Inflected forms

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "anomenar"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "malnom"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "nom propi"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "roa-oca",
        "3": "nom",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Catalan nom",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "roa-oca",
        "3": "nom"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old Catalan nom",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "nōmen"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin nōmen",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*h₁nómn̥"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₁nómn̥",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Catalan nom, from Latin nōmen, from Proto-Indo-European *h₁nómn̥.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "noms",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "nom m (plural noms)",
      "name": "ca-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Catalan",
  "lang_code": "ca",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "cognom"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "nominal"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "nominatiu"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "pronom"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "sobrenom"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "55 33 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "ca",
          "name": "Parts of speech",
          "orig": "ca:Parts of speech",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "name (word that indicates a particular person, place, or thing)"
      ],
      "id": "en-nom-ca-noun-8p91sKdj",
      "links": [
        [
          "name",
          "name"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "ca",
          "name": "Grammar",
          "orig": "ca:Grammar",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "37 60 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "noun"
      ],
      "id": "en-nom-ca-noun-E1HVLO5s",
      "links": [
        [
          "grammar",
          "grammar"
        ],
        [
          "noun",
          "noun"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(grammar) noun"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "grammar",
        "human-sciences",
        "linguistics",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "name (reputation)"
      ],
      "id": "en-nom-ca-noun-jNOgTIzF",
      "links": [
        [
          "name",
          "name"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "_dis1": "0 0 100",
          "sense": "reputation",
          "word": "fama"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 0 100",
          "sense": "reputation",
          "word": "reputació"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈnɔm]",
      "tags": [
        "Balearic",
        "Central",
        "Valencia"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q7026 (cat)-Unjoanqualsevol-nom.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8e/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Unjoanqualsevol-nom.wav/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Unjoanqualsevol-nom.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8e/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Unjoanqualsevol-nom.wav/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Unjoanqualsevol-nom.wav.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɔm"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "name"
      ],
      "word": "apel·latiu"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "noun"
      ],
      "word": "substantiu"
    }
  ],
  "word": "nom"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Catalan autological terms",
    "Catalan countable nouns",
    "Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
    "Catalan lemmas",
    "Catalan masculine nouns",
    "Catalan nouns",
    "Catalan terms derived from Latin",
    "Catalan terms derived from Old Catalan",
    "Catalan terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Catalan terms inherited from Latin",
    "Catalan terms inherited from Old Catalan",
    "Catalan terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Catalan terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages with 27 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Catalan/ɔm",
    "Rhymes:Catalan/ɔm/1 syllable",
    "ca:Parts of speech"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "anomenar"
    },
    {
      "word": "malnom"
    },
    {
      "word": "nom propi"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "roa-oca",
        "3": "nom",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Catalan nom",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "roa-oca",
        "3": "nom"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old Catalan nom",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "nōmen"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin nōmen",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*h₁nómn̥"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₁nómn̥",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Catalan nom, from Latin nōmen, from Proto-Indo-European *h₁nómn̥.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "noms",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "nom m (plural noms)",
      "name": "ca-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Catalan",
  "lang_code": "ca",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "cognom"
    },
    {
      "word": "nominal"
    },
    {
      "word": "nominatiu"
    },
    {
      "word": "pronom"
    },
    {
      "word": "sobrenom"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "name (word that indicates a particular person, place, or thing)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "name",
          "name"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "ca:Grammar"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "noun"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "grammar",
          "grammar"
        ],
        [
          "noun",
          "noun"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(grammar) noun"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "grammar",
        "human-sciences",
        "linguistics",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "name (reputation)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "name",
          "name"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈnɔm]",
      "tags": [
        "Balearic",
        "Central",
        "Valencia"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q7026 (cat)-Unjoanqualsevol-nom.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8e/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Unjoanqualsevol-nom.wav/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Unjoanqualsevol-nom.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8e/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Unjoanqualsevol-nom.wav/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Unjoanqualsevol-nom.wav.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɔm"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "name"
      ],
      "word": "apel·latiu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "noun"
      ],
      "word": "substantiu"
    },
    {
      "sense": "reputation",
      "word": "fama"
    },
    {
      "sense": "reputation",
      "word": "reputació"
    }
  ],
  "word": "nom"
}

Download raw JSONL data for nom meaning in Catalan (2.9kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Catalan dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-05 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (5ee713e and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.