"nom" meaning in Catalan

See nom in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [ˈnɔm] [Balearic, Central, Valencian] Audio: LL-Q7026 (cat)-Unjoanqualsevol-nom.wav Forms: noms [plural]
Rhymes: -ɔm Etymology: Inherited from Old Catalan nom, from Latin nōmen, from Proto-Indo-European *h₁nómn̥. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|ca|roa-oca|nom|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Old Catalan nom, {{inh+|ca|roa-oca|nom}} Inherited from Old Catalan nom, {{inh|ca|la|nōmen}} Latin nōmen, {{inh|ca|ine-pro|*h₁nómn̥}} Proto-Indo-European *h₁nómn̥ Head templates: {{ca-noun|m}} nom m (plural noms)
  1. name (word that indicates a particular person, place, or thing) Tags: masculine
    Sense id: en-nom-ca-noun-8p91sKdj Categories (other): Catalan entries with incorrect language header, Parts of speech Disambiguation of Catalan entries with incorrect language header: 32 36 32 Disambiguation of Parts of speech: 33 27 40
  2. (grammar) noun Tags: masculine Categories (topical): Grammar
    Sense id: en-nom-ca-noun-E1HVLO5s Categories (other): Catalan entries with incorrect language header, Parts of speech Disambiguation of Catalan entries with incorrect language header: 32 36 32 Disambiguation of Parts of speech: 33 27 40 Topics: grammar, human-sciences, linguistics, sciences
  3. name (reputation) Tags: masculine Synonyms (reputation): fama, reputació
    Sense id: en-nom-ca-noun-jNOgTIzF Categories (other): Catalan entries with incorrect language header, Parts of speech Disambiguation of Catalan entries with incorrect language header: 32 36 32 Disambiguation of Parts of speech: 33 27 40 Disambiguation of 'reputation': 18 4 79
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: apel·latiu [name], substantiu [noun] Derived forms: anomenar, malnom, nom propi Related terms: cognom, nominal, nominatiu, pronom, sobrenom

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for nom meaning in Catalan (3.9kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "anomenar"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "malnom"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "nom propi"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "roa-oca",
        "3": "nom",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Catalan nom",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "roa-oca",
        "3": "nom"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old Catalan nom",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "nōmen"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin nōmen",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*h₁nómn̥"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₁nómn̥",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Catalan nom, from Latin nōmen, from Proto-Indo-European *h₁nómn̥.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "noms",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "nom m (plural noms)",
      "name": "ca-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Catalan",
  "lang_code": "ca",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "cognom"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "nominal"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "nominatiu"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "pronom"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "sobrenom"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "32 36 32",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "33 27 40",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "ca",
          "name": "Parts of speech",
          "orig": "ca:Parts of speech",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "name (word that indicates a particular person, place, or thing)"
      ],
      "id": "en-nom-ca-noun-8p91sKdj",
      "links": [
        [
          "name",
          "name"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ca",
          "name": "Grammar",
          "orig": "ca:Grammar",
          "parents": [
            "Linguistics",
            "Language",
            "Social sciences",
            "Communication",
            "Sciences",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "32 36 32",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "33 27 40",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "ca",
          "name": "Parts of speech",
          "orig": "ca:Parts of speech",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "noun"
      ],
      "id": "en-nom-ca-noun-E1HVLO5s",
      "links": [
        [
          "grammar",
          "grammar"
        ],
        [
          "noun",
          "noun"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(grammar) noun"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "grammar",
        "human-sciences",
        "linguistics",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "32 36 32",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "33 27 40",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "ca",
          "name": "Parts of speech",
          "orig": "ca:Parts of speech",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "name (reputation)"
      ],
      "id": "en-nom-ca-noun-jNOgTIzF",
      "links": [
        [
          "name",
          "name"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "_dis1": "18 4 79",
          "sense": "reputation",
          "word": "fama"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "18 4 79",
          "sense": "reputation",
          "word": "reputació"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈnɔm]",
      "tags": [
        "Balearic",
        "Central",
        "Valencian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɔm"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q7026 (cat)-Unjoanqualsevol-nom.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8e/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Unjoanqualsevol-nom.wav/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Unjoanqualsevol-nom.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8e/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Unjoanqualsevol-nom.wav/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Unjoanqualsevol-nom.wav.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "name"
      ],
      "word": "apel·latiu"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "noun"
      ],
      "word": "substantiu"
    }
  ],
  "word": "nom"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Catalan autological terms",
    "Catalan countable nouns",
    "Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
    "Catalan lemmas",
    "Catalan masculine nouns",
    "Catalan nouns",
    "Catalan terms derived from Latin",
    "Catalan terms derived from Old Catalan",
    "Catalan terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Catalan terms inherited from Latin",
    "Catalan terms inherited from Old Catalan",
    "Catalan terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Catalan terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Catalan terms with audio links",
    "Rhymes:Catalan/ɔm",
    "Rhymes:Catalan/ɔm/1 syllable",
    "ca:Parts of speech"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "anomenar"
    },
    {
      "word": "malnom"
    },
    {
      "word": "nom propi"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "roa-oca",
        "3": "nom",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Catalan nom",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "roa-oca",
        "3": "nom"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old Catalan nom",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "nōmen"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin nōmen",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*h₁nómn̥"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₁nómn̥",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Catalan nom, from Latin nōmen, from Proto-Indo-European *h₁nómn̥.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "noms",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "nom m (plural noms)",
      "name": "ca-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Catalan",
  "lang_code": "ca",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "cognom"
    },
    {
      "word": "nominal"
    },
    {
      "word": "nominatiu"
    },
    {
      "word": "pronom"
    },
    {
      "word": "sobrenom"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "name (word that indicates a particular person, place, or thing)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "name",
          "name"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "ca:Grammar"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "noun"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "grammar",
          "grammar"
        ],
        [
          "noun",
          "noun"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(grammar) noun"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "grammar",
        "human-sciences",
        "linguistics",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "name (reputation)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "name",
          "name"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈnɔm]",
      "tags": [
        "Balearic",
        "Central",
        "Valencian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɔm"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q7026 (cat)-Unjoanqualsevol-nom.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8e/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Unjoanqualsevol-nom.wav/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Unjoanqualsevol-nom.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8e/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Unjoanqualsevol-nom.wav/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Unjoanqualsevol-nom.wav.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "name"
      ],
      "word": "apel·latiu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "noun"
      ],
      "word": "substantiu"
    },
    {
      "sense": "reputation",
      "word": "fama"
    },
    {
      "sense": "reputation",
      "word": "reputació"
    }
  ],
  "word": "nom"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Catalan dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.