"mona" meaning in Catalan

See mona in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [ˈmo.nə] [Balearic, Central], [ˈmo.na] [Valencia] Forms: mones [plural]
Etymology: From earlier mamona, maimona, from Arabic مَيْمُون (maymūn, “baboon, mandrill”). Etymology templates: {{der|ca|ar|مَيْمُون||baboon, mandrill}} Arabic مَيْمُون (maymūn, “baboon, mandrill”) Head templates: {{ca-noun|f}} mona f (plural mones)
  1. monkey Tags: feminine Categories (topical): Cakes and pastries Synonyms: mico
    Sense id: en-mona-ca-noun-AAwoVFf8 Disambiguation of Cakes and pastries: 34 13 2 12 39 Categories (other): Catalan entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Catalan entries with incorrect language header: 39 17 2 20 22
  2. (colloquial) ape, copycat Tags: colloquial, feminine Categories (topical): Cakes and pastries Categories (lifeform): Primates
    Sense id: en-mona-ca-noun-KkO0TtEZ Disambiguation of Cakes and pastries: 34 13 2 12 39 Disambiguation of Primates: 35 43 3 11 9
  3. (colloquial) drunkenness, hangover Tags: colloquial, feminine Synonyms: embriaguesa, ressaca
    Sense id: en-mona-ca-noun-JS01xq~K
  4. a matching card game similar to Old Maid; also the loser and the losing card in this game Tags: feminine Categories (topical): Cakes and pastries, Card games, People
    Sense id: en-mona-ca-noun-lTgi7nwM Disambiguation of Cakes and pastries: 34 13 2 12 39 Disambiguation of Card games: 10 4 4 75 6 Disambiguation of People: 0 28 13 55 3
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: mona aranya, mona de Gibraltar, mona de nit, mona esquirol, mona llanosa, mona vermella
Etymology number: 1

Noun

IPA: [ˈmo.nə] [Balearic, Central], [ˈmo.na] [Valencia] Forms: mones [plural]
Etymology: Inherited from Latin munda, plural of mundum (“world”). Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|ca|la|munda|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Latin munda, {{inh+|ca|la|munda}} Inherited from Latin munda Head templates: {{ca-noun|f}} mona f (plural mones)
  1. a round cake garnished with eggs (originally hard-boiled, now usually chocolate) eaten at Easter Tags: feminine Categories (topical): Cakes and pastries
    Sense id: en-mona-ca-noun-diVD0WHW Disambiguation of Cakes and pastries: 34 13 2 12 39
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "mona aranya"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "mona de Gibraltar"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "mona de nit"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "mona esquirol"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "mona llanosa"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "mona vermella"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "ar",
        "3": "مَيْمُون",
        "4": "",
        "5": "baboon, mandrill"
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic مَيْمُون (maymūn, “baboon, mandrill”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From earlier mamona, maimona, from Arabic مَيْمُون (maymūn, “baboon, mandrill”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "mones",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "mona f (plural mones)",
      "name": "ca-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Catalan",
  "lang_code": "ca",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "39 17 2 20 22",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "34 13 2 12 39",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ca",
          "name": "Cakes and pastries",
          "orig": "ca:Cakes and pastries",
          "parents": [
            "Desserts",
            "Foods",
            "Eating",
            "Food and drink",
            "Human behaviour",
            "All topics",
            "Human",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "monkey"
      ],
      "id": "en-mona-ca-noun-AAwoVFf8",
      "links": [
        [
          "monkey",
          "monkey"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "mico"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "34 13 2 12 39",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ca",
          "name": "Cakes and pastries",
          "orig": "ca:Cakes and pastries",
          "parents": [
            "Desserts",
            "Foods",
            "Eating",
            "Food and drink",
            "Human behaviour",
            "All topics",
            "Human",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "35 43 3 11 9",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "ca",
          "name": "Primates",
          "orig": "ca:Primates",
          "parents": [
            "Mammals",
            "Vertebrates",
            "Chordates",
            "Animals",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "ape, copycat"
      ],
      "id": "en-mona-ca-noun-KkO0TtEZ",
      "links": [
        [
          "ape",
          "ape"
        ],
        [
          "copycat",
          "copycat"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial) ape, copycat"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "drunkenness, hangover"
      ],
      "id": "en-mona-ca-noun-JS01xq~K",
      "links": [
        [
          "drunkenness",
          "drunkenness"
        ],
        [
          "hangover",
          "hangover"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial) drunkenness, hangover"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "embriaguesa"
        },
        {
          "word": "ressaca"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "34 13 2 12 39",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ca",
          "name": "Cakes and pastries",
          "orig": "ca:Cakes and pastries",
          "parents": [
            "Desserts",
            "Foods",
            "Eating",
            "Food and drink",
            "Human behaviour",
            "All topics",
            "Human",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "10 4 4 75 6",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ca",
          "name": "Card games",
          "orig": "ca:Card games",
          "parents": [
            "Games",
            "Recreation",
            "Human activity",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 28 13 55 3",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ca",
          "name": "People",
          "orig": "ca:People",
          "parents": [
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a matching card game similar to Old Maid; also the loser and the losing card in this game"
      ],
      "id": "en-mona-ca-noun-lTgi7nwM",
      "links": [
        [
          "Old Maid",
          "Old Maid"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈmo.nə]",
      "tags": [
        "Balearic",
        "Central"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈmo.na]",
      "tags": [
        "Valencia"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "mona"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "munda",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Latin munda",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "munda"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Latin munda",
      "name": "inh+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Latin munda, plural of mundum (“world”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "mones",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "mona f (plural mones)",
      "name": "ca-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Catalan",
  "lang_code": "ca",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "34 13 2 12 39",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ca",
          "name": "Cakes and pastries",
          "orig": "ca:Cakes and pastries",
          "parents": [
            "Desserts",
            "Foods",
            "Eating",
            "Food and drink",
            "Human behaviour",
            "All topics",
            "Human",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a round cake garnished with eggs (originally hard-boiled, now usually chocolate) eaten at Easter"
      ],
      "id": "en-mona-ca-noun-diVD0WHW",
      "links": [
        [
          "Easter",
          "Easter"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈmo.nə]",
      "tags": [
        "Balearic",
        "Central"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈmo.na]",
      "tags": [
        "Valencia"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "mona"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Catalan countable nouns",
    "Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
    "Catalan feminine nouns",
    "Catalan lemmas",
    "Catalan nouns",
    "Catalan terms derived from Arabic",
    "Catalan terms derived from Latin",
    "Catalan terms inherited from Latin",
    "Catalan terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages with 22 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "ca:Cakes and pastries",
    "ca:Card games",
    "ca:People",
    "ca:Primates"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "mona aranya"
    },
    {
      "word": "mona de Gibraltar"
    },
    {
      "word": "mona de nit"
    },
    {
      "word": "mona esquirol"
    },
    {
      "word": "mona llanosa"
    },
    {
      "word": "mona vermella"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "ar",
        "3": "مَيْمُون",
        "4": "",
        "5": "baboon, mandrill"
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic مَيْمُون (maymūn, “baboon, mandrill”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From earlier mamona, maimona, from Arabic مَيْمُون (maymūn, “baboon, mandrill”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "mones",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "mona f (plural mones)",
      "name": "ca-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Catalan",
  "lang_code": "ca",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "monkey"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "monkey",
          "monkey"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "mico"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Catalan colloquialisms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "ape, copycat"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "ape",
          "ape"
        ],
        [
          "copycat",
          "copycat"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial) ape, copycat"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Catalan colloquialisms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "drunkenness, hangover"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "drunkenness",
          "drunkenness"
        ],
        [
          "hangover",
          "hangover"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial) drunkenness, hangover"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "embriaguesa"
        },
        {
          "word": "ressaca"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a matching card game similar to Old Maid; also the loser and the losing card in this game"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Old Maid",
          "Old Maid"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈmo.nə]",
      "tags": [
        "Balearic",
        "Central"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈmo.na]",
      "tags": [
        "Valencia"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "mona"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Catalan countable nouns",
    "Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
    "Catalan feminine nouns",
    "Catalan lemmas",
    "Catalan nouns",
    "Catalan terms derived from Latin",
    "Catalan terms inherited from Latin",
    "Catalan terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages with 22 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "ca:Cakes and pastries",
    "ca:Card games",
    "ca:People",
    "ca:Primates"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "munda",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Latin munda",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "munda"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Latin munda",
      "name": "inh+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Latin munda, plural of mundum (“world”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "mones",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "mona f (plural mones)",
      "name": "ca-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Catalan",
  "lang_code": "ca",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a round cake garnished with eggs (originally hard-boiled, now usually chocolate) eaten at Easter"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Easter",
          "Easter"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈmo.nə]",
      "tags": [
        "Balearic",
        "Central"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈmo.na]",
      "tags": [
        "Valencia"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "mona"
}

Download raw JSONL data for mona meaning in Catalan (3.4kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Catalan dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-31 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (bcd5c38 and 9dbd323). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.