See hivern in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for hivern meaning in Catalan (2.5kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "roa-oca",
"3": "ivern",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old Catalan ivern",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "roa-oca",
"3": "ivern"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old Catalan ivern",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "la",
"3": "hībernum"
},
"expansion": "Latin hībernum",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "hībernus"
},
"expansion": "hībernus",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "",
"4": "*ǵʰey-m-r-ino-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰey-m-r-ino-",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*ǵʰey-"
},
"expansion": "*ǵʰey-",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Catalan ivern, from Latin hībernum (tempus), from hībernus, from Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰey-m-r-ino-, from *ǵʰey-.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "hiverns",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "hivern m (plural hiverns)",
"name": "ca-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ca",
"name": "Seasons",
"orig": "ca:Seasons",
"parents": [
"Nature",
"Periodic occurrences",
"All topics",
"Time",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "hivernenc"
}
],
"glosses": [
"winter"
],
"id": "en-hivern-ca-noun-MMVGH8J7",
"links": [
[
"winter",
"winter"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "hibernar"
},
{
"word": "hivernacle"
},
{
"word": "hivernal"
},
{
"word": "hivernar"
},
{
"english": "spring",
"word": "primavera"
},
{
"english": "summer",
"word": "estiu"
},
{
"english": "autumn",
"word": "tardor"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[iˈβɛrn]",
"tags": [
"Central"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[iˈvɛrn]",
"tags": [
"Balearic"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[iˈvɛɾn]",
"tags": [
"Valencian"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q7026 (cat)-Unjoanqualsevol-hivern.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/46/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Unjoanqualsevol-hivern.wav/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Unjoanqualsevol-hivern.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/46/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Unjoanqualsevol-hivern.wav/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Unjoanqualsevol-hivern.wav.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "hivern"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "hivernenc"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "roa-oca",
"3": "ivern",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old Catalan ivern",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "roa-oca",
"3": "ivern"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old Catalan ivern",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "la",
"3": "hībernum"
},
"expansion": "Latin hībernum",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "hībernus"
},
"expansion": "hībernus",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "",
"4": "*ǵʰey-m-r-ino-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰey-m-r-ino-",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*ǵʰey-"
},
"expansion": "*ǵʰey-",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Catalan ivern, from Latin hībernum (tempus), from hībernus, from Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰey-m-r-ino-, from *ǵʰey-.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "hiverns",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "hivern m (plural hiverns)",
"name": "ca-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "hibernar"
},
{
"word": "hivernacle"
},
{
"word": "hivernal"
},
{
"word": "hivernar"
},
{
"english": "spring",
"word": "primavera"
},
{
"english": "summer",
"word": "estiu"
},
{
"english": "autumn",
"word": "tardor"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Catalan countable nouns",
"Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
"Catalan lemmas",
"Catalan masculine nouns",
"Catalan nouns",
"Catalan terms derived from Latin",
"Catalan terms derived from Old Catalan",
"Catalan terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Catalan terms inherited from Latin",
"Catalan terms inherited from Old Catalan",
"Catalan terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Catalan terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Catalan terms with audio links",
"ca:Seasons"
],
"glosses": [
"winter"
],
"links": [
[
"winter",
"winter"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[iˈβɛrn]",
"tags": [
"Central"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[iˈvɛrn]",
"tags": [
"Balearic"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[iˈvɛɾn]",
"tags": [
"Valencian"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q7026 (cat)-Unjoanqualsevol-hivern.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/46/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Unjoanqualsevol-hivern.wav/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Unjoanqualsevol-hivern.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/46/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Unjoanqualsevol-hivern.wav/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Unjoanqualsevol-hivern.wav.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "hivern"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Catalan dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.