"estiu" meaning in Catalan

See estiu in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [əsˈtiw] [Balearic, Central], [esˈtiw] [Valencian] Audio: LL-Q7026 (cat)-Unjoanqualsevol-estiu.wav Forms: estius [plural]
Rhymes: -iw Etymology: Inherited from Old Catalan estiu, from Latin [tempus] aestīvum (literally “summertime”). Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|ca|roa-oca|estiu|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Old Catalan estiu, {{inh+|ca|roa-oca|estiu}} Inherited from Old Catalan estiu, {{inh|ca|la|tempus aestivum|􂀿tempus􂁀 aestīvum|lit=summertime}} Latin [tempus] aestīvum (literally “summertime”) Head templates: {{ca-noun|m}} estiu m (plural estius)
  1. summer Tags: masculine Categories (topical): Seasons Related terms: estiuada, estiuar, estiuatges, estiuejar, estiuenc, estiuet, estival, primavera (english: spring), tardor (english: autumn), hivern (english: winter)
    Sense id: en-estiu-ca-noun-6DZkJVxp Categories (other): Catalan entries with incorrect language header

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for estiu meaning in Catalan (2.4kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "roa-oca",
        "3": "estiu",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Catalan estiu",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "roa-oca",
        "3": "estiu"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old Catalan estiu",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "tempus aestivum",
        "4": "􂀿tempus􂁀 aestīvum",
        "lit": "summertime"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin [tempus] aestīvum (literally “summertime”)",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Catalan estiu, from Latin [tempus] aestīvum (literally “summertime”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "estius",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "estiu m (plural estius)",
      "name": "ca-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Catalan",
  "lang_code": "ca",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ca",
          "name": "Seasons",
          "orig": "ca:Seasons",
          "parents": [
            "Nature",
            "Periodic occurrences",
            "All topics",
            "Time",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "one swallow does not make a summer (a proverb, literally one single flower does not bring summer)",
          "text": "una flor no fa estiu",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "summer"
      ],
      "id": "en-estiu-ca-noun-6DZkJVxp",
      "links": [
        [
          "summer",
          "summer"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "estiuada"
        },
        {
          "word": "estiuar"
        },
        {
          "word": "estiuatges"
        },
        {
          "word": "estiuejar"
        },
        {
          "word": "estiuenc"
        },
        {
          "word": "estiuet"
        },
        {
          "word": "estival"
        },
        {
          "english": "spring",
          "word": "primavera"
        },
        {
          "english": "autumn",
          "word": "tardor"
        },
        {
          "english": "winter",
          "word": "hivern"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[əsˈtiw]",
      "tags": [
        "Balearic",
        "Central"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[esˈtiw]",
      "tags": [
        "Valencian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-iw"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q7026 (cat)-Unjoanqualsevol-estiu.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/04/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Unjoanqualsevol-estiu.wav/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Unjoanqualsevol-estiu.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/04/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Unjoanqualsevol-estiu.wav/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Unjoanqualsevol-estiu.wav.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "estiu"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "roa-oca",
        "3": "estiu",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Catalan estiu",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "roa-oca",
        "3": "estiu"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old Catalan estiu",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "tempus aestivum",
        "4": "􂀿tempus􂁀 aestīvum",
        "lit": "summertime"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin [tempus] aestīvum (literally “summertime”)",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Catalan estiu, from Latin [tempus] aestīvum (literally “summertime”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "estius",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "estiu m (plural estius)",
      "name": "ca-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Catalan",
  "lang_code": "ca",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "estiuada"
    },
    {
      "word": "estiuar"
    },
    {
      "word": "estiuatges"
    },
    {
      "word": "estiuejar"
    },
    {
      "word": "estiuenc"
    },
    {
      "word": "estiuet"
    },
    {
      "word": "estival"
    },
    {
      "english": "spring",
      "word": "primavera"
    },
    {
      "english": "autumn",
      "word": "tardor"
    },
    {
      "english": "winter",
      "word": "hivern"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Catalan countable nouns",
        "Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
        "Catalan lemmas",
        "Catalan masculine nouns",
        "Catalan nouns",
        "Catalan terms derived from Latin",
        "Catalan terms derived from Old Catalan",
        "Catalan terms inherited from Latin",
        "Catalan terms inherited from Old Catalan",
        "Catalan terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Catalan terms with audio links",
        "Catalan terms with usage examples",
        "Rhymes:Catalan/iw",
        "Rhymes:Catalan/iw/2 syllables",
        "ca:Seasons"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "one swallow does not make a summer (a proverb, literally one single flower does not bring summer)",
          "text": "una flor no fa estiu",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "summer"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "summer",
          "summer"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[əsˈtiw]",
      "tags": [
        "Balearic",
        "Central"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[esˈtiw]",
      "tags": [
        "Valencian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-iw"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q7026 (cat)-Unjoanqualsevol-estiu.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/04/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Unjoanqualsevol-estiu.wav/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Unjoanqualsevol-estiu.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/04/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Unjoanqualsevol-estiu.wav/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Unjoanqualsevol-estiu.wav.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "estiu"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Catalan dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-05 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.