"grua" meaning in Catalan

See grua in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [ˈɡɾu.ə] [Balearic, Central], [ˈɡɾu.a] [Valencian] Forms: grues [plural]
Rhymes: -ua Etymology: Inherited from Latin gruem (“crane”), from *gr̥h₂ú-, from Proto-Indo-European *gerh₂- (“to cry hoarsely”). Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|ca|la|grūs|gruem|crane|g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Latin gruem (“crane”), {{inh+|ca|la|grūs|gruem|crane}} Inherited from Latin gruem (“crane”), {{der|ca|ine-pro|*gerh₂-||to cry hoarsely}} Proto-Indo-European *gerh₂- (“to cry hoarsely”) Head templates: {{ca-noun|f}} grua f (plural grues)
  1. crane (bird and lifting device) Tags: feminine Categories (topical): Machines Categories (lifeform): Gruiforms
    Sense id: en-grua-ca-noun-l6M~vABY Disambiguation of Machines: 47 53 Disambiguation of Gruiforms: 48 52
  2. kite (flying toy) Tags: feminine Categories (topical): Machines, Toys Categories (lifeform): Gruiforms Synonyms: estel
    Sense id: en-grua-ca-noun-MZfi80b2 Disambiguation of Machines: 47 53 Disambiguation of Toys: 23 77 Disambiguation of Gruiforms: 48 52 Categories (other): Catalan entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Catalan entries with incorrect language header: 40 60
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: grua carunculada, grua cridanera, gruar, gruer

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for grua meaning in Catalan (2.9kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "grua carunculada"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "grua cridanera"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "gruar"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "gruer"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "grūs",
        "4": "gruem",
        "5": "crane",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Latin gruem (“crane”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "grūs",
        "4": "gruem",
        "5": "crane"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Latin gruem (“crane”)",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*gerh₂-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to cry hoarsely"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *gerh₂- (“to cry hoarsely”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Latin gruem (“crane”), from *gr̥h₂ú-, from Proto-Indo-European *gerh₂- (“to cry hoarsely”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "grues",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "grua f (plural grues)",
      "name": "ca-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Catalan",
  "lang_code": "ca",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "48 52",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "ca",
          "name": "Gruiforms",
          "orig": "ca:Gruiforms",
          "parents": [
            "Freshwater birds",
            "Birds",
            "Vertebrates",
            "Chordates",
            "Animals",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "47 53",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ca",
          "name": "Machines",
          "orig": "ca:Machines",
          "parents": [
            "Technology",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "crane (bird and lifting device)"
      ],
      "id": "en-grua-ca-noun-l6M~vABY",
      "links": [
        [
          "crane",
          "crane"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "40 60",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "48 52",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "ca",
          "name": "Gruiforms",
          "orig": "ca:Gruiforms",
          "parents": [
            "Freshwater birds",
            "Birds",
            "Vertebrates",
            "Chordates",
            "Animals",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "47 53",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ca",
          "name": "Machines",
          "orig": "ca:Machines",
          "parents": [
            "Technology",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "23 77",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ca",
          "name": "Toys",
          "orig": "ca:Toys",
          "parents": [
            "Recreation",
            "Human activity",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "kite (flying toy)"
      ],
      "id": "en-grua-ca-noun-MZfi80b2",
      "links": [
        [
          "kite",
          "kite"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "estel"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈɡɾu.ə]",
      "tags": [
        "Balearic",
        "Central"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈɡɾu.a]",
      "tags": [
        "Valencian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ua"
    }
  ],
  "word": "grua"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Catalan countable nouns",
    "Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
    "Catalan feminine nouns",
    "Catalan lemmas",
    "Catalan nouns",
    "Catalan terms derived from Latin",
    "Catalan terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Catalan terms inherited from Latin",
    "Catalan terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Rhymes:Catalan/ua",
    "Rhymes:Catalan/ua/2 syllables",
    "ca:Gruiforms",
    "ca:Machines",
    "ca:Toys",
    "pt:Female",
    "pt:Machines"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "grua carunculada"
    },
    {
      "word": "grua cridanera"
    },
    {
      "word": "gruar"
    },
    {
      "word": "gruer"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "grūs",
        "4": "gruem",
        "5": "crane",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Latin gruem (“crane”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "grūs",
        "4": "gruem",
        "5": "crane"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Latin gruem (“crane”)",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*gerh₂-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to cry hoarsely"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *gerh₂- (“to cry hoarsely”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Latin gruem (“crane”), from *gr̥h₂ú-, from Proto-Indo-European *gerh₂- (“to cry hoarsely”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "grues",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "grua f (plural grues)",
      "name": "ca-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Catalan",
  "lang_code": "ca",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "crane (bird and lifting device)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "crane",
          "crane"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "kite (flying toy)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "kite",
          "kite"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "estel"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈɡɾu.ə]",
      "tags": [
        "Balearic",
        "Central"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈɡɾu.a]",
      "tags": [
        "Valencian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ua"
    }
  ],
  "word": "grua"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Catalan dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-12 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (ae36afe and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.