"grua" meaning in Catalan

See grua in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [ˈɡɾu.ə] [Balearic, Central], [ˈɡɾu.a] [Valencia] Forms: grues [plural]
Rhymes: -ua Etymology: Inherited from Latin gruem (“crane”), from *gr̥h₂ú-, from Proto-Indo-European *gerh₂- (“to cry hoarsely”). Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|ca|la|grūs|gruem|crane|g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Latin gruem (“crane”), {{inh+|ca|la|grūs|gruem|crane}} Inherited from Latin gruem (“crane”), {{der|ca|ine-pro|*gerh₂-|t=to cry hoarsely}} Proto-Indo-European *gerh₂- (“to cry hoarsely”) Head templates: {{ca-noun|f}} grua f (plural grues)
  1. crane (bird and lifting device) Tags: feminine Categories (topical): Machines Categories (lifeform): Gruiforms
    Sense id: en-grua-ca-noun-l6M~vABY Disambiguation of Machines: 69 31 Disambiguation of Gruiforms: 89 11 Categories (other): Catalan entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Catalan entries with incorrect language header: 81 19
  2. kite (flying toy) Tags: feminine Categories (topical): Toys Synonyms: estel
    Sense id: en-grua-ca-noun-MZfi80b2 Disambiguation of Toys: 44 56
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: grua carunculada, grua cridanera, gruar, gruer

Inflected forms

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "grua carunculada"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "grua cridanera"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "gruar"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "gruer"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "grūs",
        "4": "gruem",
        "5": "crane",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Latin gruem (“crane”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "grūs",
        "4": "gruem",
        "5": "crane"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Latin gruem (“crane”)",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*gerh₂-",
        "t": "to cry hoarsely"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *gerh₂- (“to cry hoarsely”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Latin gruem (“crane”), from *gr̥h₂ú-, from Proto-Indo-European *gerh₂- (“to cry hoarsely”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "grues",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "grua f (plural grues)",
      "name": "ca-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Catalan",
  "lang_code": "ca",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "81 19",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "69 31",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ca",
          "name": "Machines",
          "orig": "ca:Machines",
          "parents": [
            "Technology",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "89 11",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "ca",
          "name": "Gruiforms",
          "orig": "ca:Gruiforms",
          "parents": [
            "Freshwater birds",
            "Birds",
            "Vertebrates",
            "Chordates",
            "Animals",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "crane (bird and lifting device)"
      ],
      "id": "en-grua-ca-noun-l6M~vABY",
      "links": [
        [
          "crane",
          "crane"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "44 56",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ca",
          "name": "Toys",
          "orig": "ca:Toys",
          "parents": [
            "Recreation",
            "Human activity",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "kite (flying toy)"
      ],
      "id": "en-grua-ca-noun-MZfi80b2",
      "links": [
        [
          "kite",
          "kite"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "estel"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈɡɾu.ə]",
      "tags": [
        "Balearic",
        "Central"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈɡɾu.a]",
      "tags": [
        "Valencia"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ua"
    }
  ],
  "word": "grua"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Catalan countable nouns",
    "Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
    "Catalan feminine nouns",
    "Catalan lemmas",
    "Catalan nouns",
    "Catalan terms derived from Latin",
    "Catalan terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Catalan terms inherited from Latin",
    "Catalan terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages with 7 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Catalan/ua",
    "Rhymes:Catalan/ua/2 syllables",
    "ca:Gruiforms",
    "ca:Machines",
    "ca:Toys",
    "pt:Female animals",
    "pt:Machines"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "grua carunculada"
    },
    {
      "word": "grua cridanera"
    },
    {
      "word": "gruar"
    },
    {
      "word": "gruer"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "grūs",
        "4": "gruem",
        "5": "crane",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Latin gruem (“crane”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "grūs",
        "4": "gruem",
        "5": "crane"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Latin gruem (“crane”)",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*gerh₂-",
        "t": "to cry hoarsely"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *gerh₂- (“to cry hoarsely”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Latin gruem (“crane”), from *gr̥h₂ú-, from Proto-Indo-European *gerh₂- (“to cry hoarsely”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "grues",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "grua f (plural grues)",
      "name": "ca-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Catalan",
  "lang_code": "ca",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "crane (bird and lifting device)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "crane",
          "crane"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "kite (flying toy)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "kite",
          "kite"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "estel"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈɡɾu.ə]",
      "tags": [
        "Balearic",
        "Central"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈɡɾu.a]",
      "tags": [
        "Valencia"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ua"
    }
  ],
  "word": "grua"
}

Download raw JSONL data for grua meaning in Catalan (2.0kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Catalan dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.