"extern" meaning in Catalan

See extern in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

IPA: [əksˈtɛrn] [Balearic, Central], [eksˈtɛɾn] [Valencia] Audio: LL-Q7026 (cat)-Marvives-extern.wav Forms: externa [feminine], externs [masculine, plural], externes [feminine, plural]
Etymology: Borrowed from Latin externus. Etymology templates: {{bor+|ca|la|externus}} Borrowed from Latin externus Head templates: {{ca-adj}} extern (feminine externa, masculine plural externs, feminine plural externes)
  1. external Hyponyms (external): aliè (english: external to a social group)
    Sense id: en-extern-ca-adj-PEYjhJpJ Categories (other): Catalan entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Catalan entries with incorrect language header: 37 5 12 32 14 Disambiguation of 'external': 91 3 3 3
  2. inessential Synonyms: inessencial
    Sense id: en-extern-ca-adj-aZe6lzD2
  3. (education) off-campus (pertaining to a student who is at a school only during classes)
    Sense id: en-extern-ca-adj-G2c~OL0T Categories (other): Education, Catalan entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Catalan entries with incorrect language header: 37 5 12 32 14 Topics: education
  4. (geology) Pertaining to foreland, the zone where material eroded from a mountain chain is deposited
    Sense id: en-extern-ca-adj-d3l5hZ00 Categories (other): Geology, Catalan entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Catalan entries with incorrect language header: 37 5 12 32 14 Topics: geography, geology, natural-sciences
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: externament Related terms: avantpaís (english: foreland)

Noun

IPA: [əksˈtɛrn] [Balearic, Central], [eksˈtɛɾn] [Valencia] Audio: LL-Q7026 (cat)-Marvives-extern.wav Forms: externs [plural], externa [feminine], externes [feminine, plural]
Etymology: Borrowed from Latin externus. Etymology templates: {{bor+|ca|la|externus}} Borrowed from Latin externus Head templates: {{ca-noun|m|f=+}} extern m (plural externs, feminine externa, feminine plural externes)
  1. (education) off-campus student Tags: masculine
    Sense id: en-extern-ca-noun-uZAF65dn Categories (other): Education, Catalan entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Catalan entries with incorrect language header: 37 5 12 32 14 Topics: education

Inflected forms

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "externament"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "externus"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Latin externus",
      "name": "bor+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin externus.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "externa",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "externs",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "externes",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "extern (feminine externa, masculine plural externs, feminine plural externes)",
      "name": "ca-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Catalan",
  "lang_code": "ca",
  "pos": "adj",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "english": "foreland",
      "translation": "foreland",
      "word": "avantpaís"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "intern"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "37 5 12 32 14",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "external"
      ],
      "hyponyms": [
        {
          "_dis1": "91 3 3 3",
          "english": "external to a social group",
          "sense": "external",
          "translation": "external to a social group",
          "word": "aliè"
        }
      ],
      "id": "en-extern-ca-adj-PEYjhJpJ",
      "links": [
        [
          "external",
          "external"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "intern"
        },
        {
          "word": "essencial"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inessential"
      ],
      "id": "en-extern-ca-adj-aZe6lzD2",
      "links": [
        [
          "inessential",
          "inessential"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "inessencial"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "intern"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "ca",
          "name": "Education",
          "orig": "ca:Education",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "37 5 12 32 14",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "off-campus (pertaining to a student who is at a school only during classes)"
      ],
      "id": "en-extern-ca-adj-G2c~OL0T",
      "links": [
        [
          "education",
          "education"
        ],
        [
          "off-campus",
          "off-campus"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(education) off-campus (pertaining to a student who is at a school only during classes)"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "education"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "ca",
          "name": "Geology",
          "orig": "ca:Geology",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "37 5 12 32 14",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Pertaining to foreland, the zone where material eroded from a mountain chain is deposited"
      ],
      "id": "en-extern-ca-adj-d3l5hZ00",
      "links": [
        [
          "geology",
          "geology"
        ],
        [
          "foreland",
          "foreland"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(geology) Pertaining to foreland, the zone where material eroded from a mountain chain is deposited"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "geography",
        "geology",
        "natural-sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[əksˈtɛrn]",
      "tags": [
        "Balearic",
        "Central"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[eksˈtɛɾn]",
      "tags": [
        "Valencia"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q7026 (cat)-Marvives-extern.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1b/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Marvives-extern.wav/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Marvives-extern.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1b/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Marvives-extern.wav/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Marvives-extern.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "extern"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "externus"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Latin externus",
      "name": "bor+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin externus.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "externs",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "externa",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "externes",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "f": "+"
      },
      "expansion": "extern m (plural externs, feminine externa, feminine plural externes)",
      "name": "ca-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Catalan",
  "lang_code": "ca",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "intern"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "ca",
          "name": "Education",
          "orig": "ca:Education",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "37 5 12 32 14",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "off-campus student"
      ],
      "id": "en-extern-ca-noun-uZAF65dn",
      "links": [
        [
          "education",
          "education"
        ],
        [
          "off-campus",
          "off-campus"
        ],
        [
          "student",
          "student"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(education) off-campus student"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "education"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[əksˈtɛrn]",
      "tags": [
        "Balearic",
        "Central"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[eksˈtɛɾn]",
      "tags": [
        "Valencia"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q7026 (cat)-Marvives-extern.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1b/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Marvives-extern.wav/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Marvives-extern.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1b/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Marvives-extern.wav/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Marvives-extern.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "extern"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Catalan adjectives",
    "Catalan countable nouns",
    "Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
    "Catalan lemmas",
    "Catalan masculine nouns",
    "Catalan nouns",
    "Catalan terms borrowed from Latin",
    "Catalan terms derived from Latin",
    "Catalan terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages with 6 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "externament"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "externus"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Latin externus",
      "name": "bor+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin externus.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "externa",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "externs",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "externes",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "extern (feminine externa, masculine plural externs, feminine plural externes)",
      "name": "ca-adj"
    }
  ],
  "hyponyms": [
    {
      "english": "external to a social group",
      "sense": "external",
      "translation": "external to a social group",
      "word": "aliè"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Catalan",
  "lang_code": "ca",
  "pos": "adj",
  "related": [
    {
      "english": "foreland",
      "translation": "foreland",
      "word": "avantpaís"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "intern"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "external"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "external",
          "external"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "intern"
        },
        {
          "word": "essencial"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inessential"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "inessential",
          "inessential"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "inessencial"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "intern"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "ca:Education"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "off-campus (pertaining to a student who is at a school only during classes)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "education",
          "education"
        ],
        [
          "off-campus",
          "off-campus"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(education) off-campus (pertaining to a student who is at a school only during classes)"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "education"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "ca:Geology"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Pertaining to foreland, the zone where material eroded from a mountain chain is deposited"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "geology",
          "geology"
        ],
        [
          "foreland",
          "foreland"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(geology) Pertaining to foreland, the zone where material eroded from a mountain chain is deposited"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "geography",
        "geology",
        "natural-sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[əksˈtɛrn]",
      "tags": [
        "Balearic",
        "Central"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[eksˈtɛɾn]",
      "tags": [
        "Valencia"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q7026 (cat)-Marvives-extern.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1b/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Marvives-extern.wav/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Marvives-extern.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1b/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Marvives-extern.wav/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Marvives-extern.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "extern"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Catalan adjectives",
    "Catalan countable nouns",
    "Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
    "Catalan lemmas",
    "Catalan masculine nouns",
    "Catalan nouns",
    "Catalan terms borrowed from Latin",
    "Catalan terms derived from Latin",
    "Catalan terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages with 6 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "externus"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Latin externus",
      "name": "bor+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin externus.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "externs",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "externa",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "externes",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "f": "+"
      },
      "expansion": "extern m (plural externs, feminine externa, feminine plural externes)",
      "name": "ca-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Catalan",
  "lang_code": "ca",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "intern"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "ca:Education"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "off-campus student"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "education",
          "education"
        ],
        [
          "off-campus",
          "off-campus"
        ],
        [
          "student",
          "student"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(education) off-campus student"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "education"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[əksˈtɛrn]",
      "tags": [
        "Balearic",
        "Central"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[eksˈtɛɾn]",
      "tags": [
        "Valencia"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q7026 (cat)-Marvives-extern.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1b/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Marvives-extern.wav/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Marvives-extern.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1b/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Marvives-extern.wav/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Marvives-extern.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "extern"
}

Download raw JSONL data for extern meaning in Catalan (4.3kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Catalan dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-01-19 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-01-01 using wiktextract (d1270d2 and 9905b1f). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.