"espinós" meaning in Catalan

See espinós in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

IPA: [əs.piˈnos] [Balearic, Central], [es.piˈnos] [Valencian] Forms: espinosa [feminine], espinosos [masculine, plural], espinoses [feminine, plural]
Etymology: Inherited from Latin spīnōsus. Equivalent to espina + -ós. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|ca|la|spīnōsus|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Latin spīnōsus, {{inh+|ca|la|spīnōsus}} Inherited from Latin spīnōsus, {{af|ca|espina|-ós}} espina + -ós Head templates: {{ca-adj}} espinós (feminine espinosa, masculine plural espinosos, feminine plural espinoses)
  1. thorny, prickly Derived forms: filferro espinós, ratolí espinós Related terms: espina
    Sense id: en-espinós-ca-adj-aP9ztZXB

Noun

IPA: [əs.piˈnos] [Balearic, Central], [es.piˈnos] [Valencian] Forms: espinosos [plural]
Etymology: Inherited from Latin spīnōsus. Equivalent to espina + -ós. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|ca|la|spīnōsus|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Latin spīnōsus, {{inh+|ca|la|spīnōsus}} Inherited from Latin spīnōsus, {{af|ca|espina|-ós}} espina + -ós Head templates: {{ca-noun|m}} espinós m (plural espinosos)
  1. three-spined stickleback Tags: masculine Categories (lifeform): Gasterosteiform fish Synonyms: punxoset
    Sense id: en-espinós-ca-noun-65M~cKMg Disambiguation of Gasterosteiform fish: 3 62 36 Categories (other): Catalan entries with incorrect language header, Catalan terms suffixed with -ós Disambiguation of Catalan entries with incorrect language header: 3 72 25 Disambiguation of Catalan terms suffixed with -ós: 7 72 21
  2. brown comber (Serranus hepatus) Tags: masculine Synonyms: serrà menut
    Sense id: en-espinós-ca-noun-8VBh9e0l

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for espinós meaning in Catalan (3.3kB)

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  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
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    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "la",
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        "4": "",
        "5": "",
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      "expansion": "Latin spīnōsus",
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    },
    {
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      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Latin spīnōsus",
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    },
    {
      "args": {
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        "2": "espina",
        "3": "-ós"
      },
      "expansion": "espina + -ós",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Latin spīnōsus. Equivalent to espina + -ós.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "espinosa",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "espinosos",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "espinoses",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
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  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
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  "lang": "Catalan",
  "lang_code": "ca",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "filferro espinós"
        },
        {
          "word": "ratolí espinós"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "thorny, prickly"
      ],
      "id": "en-espinós-ca-adj-aP9ztZXB",
      "links": [
        [
          "thorny",
          "thorny"
        ],
        [
          "prickly",
          "prickly"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "espina"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
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      "ipa": "[əs.piˈnos]",
      "tags": [
        "Balearic",
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      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[es.piˈnos]",
      "tags": [
        "Valencian"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "espinós"
}

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    }
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  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Latin spīnōsus. Equivalent to espina + -ós.",
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    {
      "form": "espinosos",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "espinós m (plural espinosos)",
      "name": "ca-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Catalan",
  "lang_code": "ca",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "3 72 25",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
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            "Entry maintenance"
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          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
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          "_dis": "7 72 21",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Catalan terms suffixed with -ós",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 62 36",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "ca",
          "name": "Gasterosteiform fish",
          "orig": "ca:Gasterosteiform fish",
          "parents": [
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            "Vertebrates",
            "Chordates",
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            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "three-spined stickleback"
      ],
      "id": "en-espinós-ca-noun-65M~cKMg",
      "links": [
        [
          "three-spined stickleback",
          "three-spined stickleback"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "punxoset"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "brown comber (Serranus hepatus)"
      ],
      "id": "en-espinós-ca-noun-8VBh9e0l",
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "serrà menut"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
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      "ipa": "[əs.piˈnos]",
      "tags": [
        "Balearic",
        "Central"
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    },
    {
      "ipa": "[es.piˈnos]",
      "tags": [
        "Valencian"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "espinós"
}
{
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    "Catalan countable nouns",
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    "Catalan nouns",
    "Catalan terms derived from Latin",
    "Catalan terms inherited from Latin",
    "Catalan terms suffixed with -ós",
    "Catalan terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "ca:Gasterosteiform fish"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "filferro espinós"
    },
    {
      "word": "ratolí espinós"
    }
  ],
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      },
      "expansion": "Latin spīnōsus",
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      "expansion": "espina + -ós",
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    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Latin spīnōsus. Equivalent to espina + -ós.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "espinosa",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "espinosos",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "espinoses",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
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    {
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  "pos": "adj",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "espina"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "thorny, prickly"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "thorny",
          "thorny"
        ],
        [
          "prickly",
          "prickly"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
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    {
      "ipa": "[əs.piˈnos]",
      "tags": [
        "Balearic",
        "Central"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[es.piˈnos]",
      "tags": [
        "Valencian"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "espinós"
}

{
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    "Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
    "Catalan lemmas",
    "Catalan masculine nouns",
    "Catalan nouns",
    "Catalan terms derived from Latin",
    "Catalan terms inherited from Latin",
    "Catalan terms suffixed with -ós",
    "Catalan terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "ca:Gasterosteiform fish"
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    {
      "form": "espinosos",
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        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
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    }
  ],
  "lang": "Catalan",
  "lang_code": "ca",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "three-spined stickleback"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "three-spined stickleback",
          "three-spined stickleback"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "punxoset"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Entries missing English vernacular names of taxa",
        "Entries using missing taxonomic name (species)"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "brown comber (Serranus hepatus)"
      ],
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        {
          "word": "serrà menut"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[əs.piˈnos]",
      "tags": [
        "Balearic",
        "Central"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[es.piˈnos]",
      "tags": [
        "Valencian"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "espinós"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Catalan dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.