"espiga" meaning in Catalan

See espiga in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [əsˈpi.ɣə] [Balearic, Central], [esˈpi.ɣa] [Valencia] Forms: espigues [plural]
Etymology: Inherited from Latin spīca (“spike”). Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|ca|la|spīca||spike|g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Latin spīca (“spike”), {{inh+|ca|la|spīca||spike}} Inherited from Latin spīca (“spike”) Head templates: {{ca-noun|f}} espiga f (plural espigues)
  1. spike (ear of grain) Tags: feminine Derived forms: espigadella, espigall, espigam, espigar, espigatrencat, mostra d’espiga
    Sense id: en-espiga-ca-noun-3vF98maB
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Verb

Head templates: {{head|ca|verb form}} espiga
  1. inflection of espigar:
    third-person singular present indicative
    Tags: form-of, indicative, present, singular, third-person Form of: espigar
    Sense id: en-espiga-ca-verb-lw8ISkDW Categories (other): Pages with 7 entries, Pages with entries, Catalan entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Pages with 7 entries: 11 0 12 2 0 2 12 2 11 13 2 1 0 12 2 2 1 12 2 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 9 0 15 1 0 2 15 1 9 10 2 1 0 15 1 2 1 15 1 Disambiguation of Catalan entries with incorrect language header: 1 80 19
  2. inflection of espigar:
    second-person singular imperative
    Tags: form-of, imperative, second-person, singular Form of: espigar
    Sense id: en-espiga-ca-verb-VVF85rCs
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Inflected forms

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "spīca",
        "4": "",
        "5": "spike",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Latin spīca (“spike”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "spīca",
        "4": "",
        "5": "spike"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Latin spīca (“spike”)",
      "name": "inh+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Latin spīca (“spike”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "espigues",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "espiga f (plural espigues)",
      "name": "ca-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Catalan",
  "lang_code": "ca",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "espigadella"
        },
        {
          "word": "espigall"
        },
        {
          "word": "espigam"
        },
        {
          "word": "espigar"
        },
        {
          "word": "espigatrencat"
        },
        {
          "word": "mostra d’espiga"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "spike (ear of grain)"
      ],
      "id": "en-espiga-ca-noun-3vF98maB",
      "links": [
        [
          "spike",
          "spike"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[əsˈpi.ɣə]",
      "tags": [
        "Balearic",
        "Central"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[esˈpi.ɣa]",
      "tags": [
        "Valencia"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "espiga"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "verb form"
      },
      "expansion": "espiga",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Catalan",
  "lang_code": "ca",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "11 0 12 2 0 2 12 2 11 13 2 1 0 12 2 2 1 12 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 7 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "9 0 15 1 0 2 15 1 9 10 2 1 0 15 1 2 1 15 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 80 19",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "espigar"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of espigar:",
        "third-person singular present indicative"
      ],
      "id": "en-espiga-ca-verb-lw8ISkDW",
      "links": [
        [
          "espigar",
          "espigar#Catalan"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "espigar"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of espigar:",
        "second-person singular imperative"
      ],
      "id": "en-espiga-ca-verb-VVF85rCs",
      "links": [
        [
          "espigar",
          "espigar#Catalan"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "espiga"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Catalan countable nouns",
    "Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
    "Catalan feminine nouns",
    "Catalan lemmas",
    "Catalan non-lemma forms",
    "Catalan nouns",
    "Catalan terms derived from Latin",
    "Catalan terms inherited from Latin",
    "Catalan terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Catalan verb forms",
    "Pages with 7 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "espigadella"
    },
    {
      "word": "espigall"
    },
    {
      "word": "espigam"
    },
    {
      "word": "espigar"
    },
    {
      "word": "espigatrencat"
    },
    {
      "word": "mostra d’espiga"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "spīca",
        "4": "",
        "5": "spike",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Latin spīca (“spike”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "spīca",
        "4": "",
        "5": "spike"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Latin spīca (“spike”)",
      "name": "inh+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Latin spīca (“spike”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "espigues",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "espiga f (plural espigues)",
      "name": "ca-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Catalan",
  "lang_code": "ca",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "spike (ear of grain)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "spike",
          "spike"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[əsˈpi.ɣə]",
      "tags": [
        "Balearic",
        "Central"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[esˈpi.ɣa]",
      "tags": [
        "Valencia"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "espiga"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
    "Catalan non-lemma forms",
    "Catalan verb forms",
    "Pages with 7 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "verb form"
      },
      "expansion": "espiga",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Catalan",
  "lang_code": "ca",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "espigar"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of espigar:",
        "third-person singular present indicative"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "espigar",
          "espigar#Catalan"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "espigar"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of espigar:",
        "second-person singular imperative"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "espigar",
          "espigar#Catalan"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "espiga"
}

Download raw JSONL data for espiga meaning in Catalan (2.3kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Catalan dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-23 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (0c0c1f1 and 4230888). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.