"espiga" meaning in Catalan

See espiga in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [əsˈpi.ɣə] [Balearic, Central], [esˈpi.ɣa] [Valencian] Forms: espigues [plural]
Etymology: Inherited from Latin spīca (“spike”). Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|ca|la|spīca||spike|g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Latin spīca (“spike”), {{inh+|ca|la|spīca||spike}} Inherited from Latin spīca (“spike”) Head templates: {{ca-noun|f}} espiga f (plural espigues)
  1. spike (ear of grain) Tags: feminine Derived forms: espigadella, espigall, espigam, espigar, espigatrencat, mostra d’espiga
    Sense id: en-espiga-ca-noun-3vF98maB
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Verb

Head templates: {{head|ca|verb form}} espiga
  1. inflection of espigar: Tags: form-of, indicative, present, singular, third-person Form of: espigar
    Sense id: en-espiga-ca-verb-QlBuqGrt Categories (other): Catalan entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Catalan entries with incorrect language header: 1 67 32
  2. inflection of espigar: Tags: form-of, imperative, second-person, singular Form of: espigar
    Sense id: en-espiga-ca-verb-kUlI1kSs
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for espiga meaning in Catalan (2.4kB)

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "spīca",
        "4": "",
        "5": "spike",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Latin spīca (“spike”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "spīca",
        "4": "",
        "5": "spike"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Latin spīca (“spike”)",
      "name": "inh+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Latin spīca (“spike”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "espigues",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "espiga f (plural espigues)",
      "name": "ca-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Catalan",
  "lang_code": "ca",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "espigadella"
        },
        {
          "word": "espigall"
        },
        {
          "word": "espigam"
        },
        {
          "word": "espigar"
        },
        {
          "word": "espigatrencat"
        },
        {
          "word": "mostra d’espiga"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "spike (ear of grain)"
      ],
      "id": "en-espiga-ca-noun-3vF98maB",
      "links": [
        [
          "spike",
          "spike"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[əsˈpi.ɣə]",
      "tags": [
        "Balearic",
        "Central"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[esˈpi.ɣa]",
      "tags": [
        "Valencian"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "espiga"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "verb form"
      },
      "expansion": "espiga",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Catalan",
  "lang_code": "ca",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "1 67 32",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "espigar"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of espigar:\n## third-person singular present indicative\n## second-person singular imperative",
        "third-person singular present indicative"
      ],
      "id": "en-espiga-ca-verb-QlBuqGrt",
      "links": [
        [
          "espigar",
          "espigar#Catalan"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "inflection of espigar:\n"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "espigar"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of espigar:\n## third-person singular present indicative\n## second-person singular imperative",
        "second-person singular imperative"
      ],
      "id": "en-espiga-ca-verb-kUlI1kSs",
      "links": [
        [
          "espigar",
          "espigar#Catalan"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "inflection of espigar:\n"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "espiga"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Catalan countable nouns",
    "Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
    "Catalan feminine nouns",
    "Catalan lemmas",
    "Catalan non-lemma forms",
    "Catalan nouns",
    "Catalan terms derived from Latin",
    "Catalan terms inherited from Latin",
    "Catalan terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Catalan verb forms"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "espigadella"
    },
    {
      "word": "espigall"
    },
    {
      "word": "espigam"
    },
    {
      "word": "espigar"
    },
    {
      "word": "espigatrencat"
    },
    {
      "word": "mostra d’espiga"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "spīca",
        "4": "",
        "5": "spike",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Latin spīca (“spike”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "spīca",
        "4": "",
        "5": "spike"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Latin spīca (“spike”)",
      "name": "inh+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Latin spīca (“spike”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "espigues",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "espiga f (plural espigues)",
      "name": "ca-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Catalan",
  "lang_code": "ca",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "spike (ear of grain)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "spike",
          "spike"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[əsˈpi.ɣə]",
      "tags": [
        "Balearic",
        "Central"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[esˈpi.ɣa]",
      "tags": [
        "Valencian"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "espiga"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
    "Catalan non-lemma forms",
    "Catalan verb forms"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "verb form"
      },
      "expansion": "espiga",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Catalan",
  "lang_code": "ca",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "espigar"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of espigar:\n## third-person singular present indicative\n## second-person singular imperative",
        "third-person singular present indicative"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "espigar",
          "espigar#Catalan"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "inflection of espigar:\n"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "espigar"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of espigar:\n## third-person singular present indicative\n## second-person singular imperative",
        "second-person singular imperative"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "espigar",
          "espigar#Catalan"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "inflection of espigar:\n"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "espiga"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Catalan dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.