"escarpa" meaning in Catalan

See escarpa in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [əsˈkar.pə] [Balearic, Central, Northern], [esˈkaɾ.pa] [Valencia], [esˈkar.pa] [Northwestern] Forms: escarpes [plural]
Etymology: Borrowed from Italian scarpa. Etymology templates: {{ety|ca|:bor|it:scarpa}} [Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from", "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "keyword_abbrev" : "der.", "keyword_label" : "Derived from", "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "keyword_abbrev" : "der.", "keyword_label" : "Derived from", "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "keyword_abbrev" : "der.", "keyword_label" : "Derived from", "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "cut", "children" : [ ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*(s)ker-", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "is_uncertain" : true, "keyword_label" : "From", "keyword" : "from" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*(s)kerb-", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword" : "derived" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Germanic", "term" : "*skerpaną", "status" : "inline", "lang" : "gem-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "keyword" : "from" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Germanic", "term" : "*skarpaz", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "gem-pro" } ], "keyword" : "derived" } ], "lang_name" : "Gothic", "term" : "*𐍃𐌺𐌰𐍂𐍀𐌰", "status" : "inline", "lang" : "got" } ], "keyword" : "derived" } ], "lang_name" : "Italian", "term" : "scarpa", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "it" } ], "keyword" : "bor" } ], "lang_name" : "Catalan", "term" : "escarpa", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "ca" }" data-lang="ca" data-title="escarpa">, {{bor+|ca|it|scarpa}} Borrowed from Italian scarpa Head templates: {{ca-noun|f}} escarpa f (plural escarpes)
  1. scarp, escarpment Tags: feminine
    Sense id: en-escarpa-ca-noun-zRyuIBGu Categories (other): Catalan entries with etymon, Catalan entries with incorrect language header, Architectural elements, Landforms Disambiguation of Catalan entries with incorrect language header: 96 4 Disambiguation of Architectural elements: 50 50 Disambiguation of Landforms: 94 6
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Noun

IPA: [əsˈkar.pə] [Balearic, Central, Northern], [esˈkaɾ.pa] [Valencia], [esˈkar.pa] [Northwestern] Forms: escarpes [plural]
Etymology: See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form. Etymology templates: {{nonlemma}} See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form. Head templates: {{ca-noun|f}} escarpa f (plural escarpes)
  1. (dialectal) alternative form of escarpra Tags: alt-of, alternative, dialectal, feminine Alternative form of: escarpra
    Sense id: en-escarpa-ca-noun-wV1ZobJN Categories (other): Architectural elements Disambiguation of Architectural elements: 50 50
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2
{
  "etymology_number": "1",
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": ":bor",
        "3": "it:scarpa"
      },
      "expansion": "[Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"cut\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*(s)ker-\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"is_uncertain\" : true, \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*(s)kerb-\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Germanic\", \"term\" : \"*skerpaną\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"gem-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Germanic\", \"term\" : \"*skarpaz\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"gem-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Gothic\", \"term\" : \"*𐍃𐌺𐌰𐍂𐍀𐌰\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"got\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Italian\", \"term\" : \"scarpa\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"it\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Catalan\", \"term\" : \"escarpa\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ca\" }\" data-lang=\"ca\" data-title=\"escarpa\">",
      "name": "ety"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "it",
        "3": "scarpa"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Italian scarpa",
      "name": "bor+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Italian scarpa.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "escarpes",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "escarpa f (plural escarpes)",
      "name": "ca-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Catalan",
  "lang_code": "ca",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Catalan entries with etymon",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "96 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "ca",
          "name": "Architectural elements",
          "orig": "ca:Architectural elements",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "94 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "ca",
          "name": "Landforms",
          "orig": "ca:Landforms",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "scarp, escarpment"
      ],
      "id": "en-escarpa-ca-noun-zRyuIBGu",
      "links": [
        [
          "scarp",
          "scarp"
        ],
        [
          "escarpment",
          "escarpment"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[əsˈkar.pə]",
      "tags": [
        "Balearic",
        "Central",
        "Northern"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[esˈkaɾ.pa]",
      "tags": [
        "Valencia"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[esˈkar.pa]",
      "tags": [
        "Northwestern"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "escarpa"
}

{
  "etymology_number": "2",
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
      "name": "nonlemma"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "escarpes",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "escarpa f (plural escarpes)",
      "name": "ca-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Catalan",
  "lang_code": "ca",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "word": "escarpra"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "ca",
          "name": "Architectural elements",
          "orig": "ca:Architectural elements",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "alternative form of escarpra"
      ],
      "id": "en-escarpa-ca-noun-wV1ZobJN",
      "links": [
        [
          "escarpra",
          "escarpra#Catalan"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(dialectal) alternative form of escarpra"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "alternative",
        "dialectal",
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[əsˈkar.pə]",
      "tags": [
        "Balearic",
        "Central",
        "Northern"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[esˈkaɾ.pa]",
      "tags": [
        "Valencia"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[esˈkar.pa]",
      "tags": [
        "Northwestern"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "escarpa"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Catalan countable nouns",
    "Catalan entries with etymon",
    "Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
    "Catalan feminine nouns",
    "Catalan lemmas",
    "Catalan nouns",
    "Catalan terms borrowed from Italian",
    "Catalan terms derived from Gothic",
    "Catalan terms derived from Italian",
    "Catalan terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "Catalan terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Catalan terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *(s)ker- (cut)",
    "Catalan terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *(s)kerb-",
    "Catalan terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages using etymon with no ID",
    "Pages with 4 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Pages with etymon",
    "ca:Architectural elements",
    "ca:Landforms"
  ],
  "etymology_number": "1",
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": ":bor",
        "3": "it:scarpa"
      },
      "expansion": "[Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"cut\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*(s)ker-\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"is_uncertain\" : true, \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*(s)kerb-\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Germanic\", \"term\" : \"*skerpaną\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"gem-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Germanic\", \"term\" : \"*skarpaz\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"gem-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Gothic\", \"term\" : \"*𐍃𐌺𐌰𐍂𐍀𐌰\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"got\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Italian\", \"term\" : \"scarpa\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"it\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Catalan\", \"term\" : \"escarpa\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ca\" }\" data-lang=\"ca\" data-title=\"escarpa\">",
      "name": "ety"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "it",
        "3": "scarpa"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Italian scarpa",
      "name": "bor+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Italian scarpa.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "escarpes",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "escarpa f (plural escarpes)",
      "name": "ca-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Catalan",
  "lang_code": "ca",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "scarp, escarpment"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "scarp",
          "scarp"
        ],
        [
          "escarpment",
          "escarpment"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[əsˈkar.pə]",
      "tags": [
        "Balearic",
        "Central",
        "Northern"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[esˈkaɾ.pa]",
      "tags": [
        "Valencia"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[esˈkar.pa]",
      "tags": [
        "Northwestern"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "escarpa"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Catalan countable nouns",
    "Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
    "Catalan feminine nouns",
    "Catalan lemmas",
    "Catalan nouns",
    "Catalan terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages with 4 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "ca:Architectural elements",
    "ca:Landforms"
  ],
  "etymology_number": "2",
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
      "name": "nonlemma"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "escarpes",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "escarpa f (plural escarpes)",
      "name": "ca-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Catalan",
  "lang_code": "ca",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "word": "escarpra"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "Catalan dialectal terms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "alternative form of escarpra"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "escarpra",
          "escarpra#Catalan"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(dialectal) alternative form of escarpra"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "alternative",
        "dialectal",
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[əsˈkar.pə]",
      "tags": [
        "Balearic",
        "Central",
        "Northern"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[esˈkaɾ.pa]",
      "tags": [
        "Valencia"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[esˈkar.pa]",
      "tags": [
        "Northwestern"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "escarpa"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Catalan dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-09-09 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-09-02 using wiktextract (ccec6f1 and 4deed51). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.