"engavanyar" meaning in Catalan

See engavanyar in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: [əŋ.ɡə.βəˈɲa] [Central], [əŋ.ɡə.vəˈɲa] [Balearic], [eŋ.ɡa.vaˈɲaɾ] [Valencia]
Etymology: From en- + gavany + -ar. Etymology templates: {{af|ca|en-|gavany|-ar}} en- + gavany + -ar Head templates: {{ca-verb}} engavanyar (first-person singular present engavanyo, first-person singular preterite engavanyí, past participle engavanyat) Inflection templates: {{ca-conj}} Forms: engavanyo [first-person, present, singular], engavanyí [first-person, preterite, singular], engavanyat [participle, past], conjugation-1 [table-tags], engavanyar [infinitive], engavanyant [gerund], engavanyat [masculine, participle, past, singular], engavanyada [feminine, participle, past, singular], engavanyats [masculine, participle, past, plural], engavanyades [feminine, participle, past, plural], engavanyo [first-person, indicative, present, singular], engavanyes [indicative, present, second-person, singular], engavanya [indicative, present, singular, third-person], engavanyem [first-person, indicative, plural, present], engavanyeu [indicative, plural, present, second-person], engavanyen [indicative, plural, present, third-person], engavanyava [first-person, imperfect, indicative, singular], engavanyaves [imperfect, indicative, second-person, singular], engavanyava [imperfect, indicative, singular, third-person], engavanyàvem [first-person, imperfect, indicative, plural], engavanyàveu [imperfect, indicative, plural, second-person], engavanyaven [imperfect, indicative, plural, third-person], engavanyaré [first-person, future, indicative, singular], engavanyaràs [future, indicative, second-person, singular], engavanyarà [future, indicative, singular, third-person], engavanyarem [first-person, future, indicative, plural], engavanyareu [future, indicative, plural, second-person], engavanyaran [future, indicative, plural, third-person], engavanyí [first-person, indicative, preterite, singular], engavanyares [indicative, preterite, second-person, singular], engavanyà [indicative, preterite, singular, third-person], engavanyàrem [first-person, indicative, plural, preterite], engavanyàreu [indicative, plural, preterite, second-person], engavanyaren [indicative, plural, preterite, third-person], engavanyaria [conditional, first-person, indicative, singular], engavanyaries [conditional, indicative, second-person, singular], engavanyaria [conditional, indicative, singular, third-person], engavanyaríem [conditional, first-person, indicative, plural], engavanyaríeu [conditional, indicative, plural, second-person], engavanyarien [conditional, indicative, plural, third-person], engavanyi [first-person, present, singular, subjunctive], engavanyis [present, second-person, singular, subjunctive], engavanyi [present, singular, subjunctive, third-person], engavanyem [first-person, plural, present, subjunctive], engavanyeu [plural, present, second-person, subjunctive], engavanyin [plural, present, subjunctive, third-person], engavanyés [first-person, imperfect, singular, subjunctive], engavanyessis [imperfect, second-person, singular, subjunctive], engavanyés [imperfect, singular, subjunctive, third-person], engavanyéssim [first-person, imperfect, plural, subjunctive], engavanyéssiu [imperfect, plural, second-person, subjunctive], engavanyessin [imperfect, plural, subjunctive, third-person], engavanya [imperative, second-person], engavanyi [formal, imperative, second-person-semantically, singular], engavanyem [first-person, imperative, plural], engavanyeu [imperative, plural, second-person], engavanyin [formal, imperative, plural, second-person-semantically], no engavanyis [imperative, negative, second-person], no engavanyi [formal, imperative, negative, second-person-semantically, singular], no engavanyem [first-person, imperative, negative, plural], no engavanyeu [imperative, negative, plural, second-person], no engavanyin [formal, imperative, negative, plural, second-person-semantically]
  1. (transitive) to constrain, hinder, pull, pinch, etc. (of clothes) Tags: transitive Synonyms: embarassar
    Sense id: en-engavanyar-ca-verb-WxtCD8Vn Categories (other): Catalan entries with incorrect language header, Catalan terms prefixed with en-, Catalan terms suffixed with -ar, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Catalan entries with incorrect language header: 71 29 Disambiguation of Catalan terms prefixed with en-: 53 47 Disambiguation of Catalan terms suffixed with -ar: 60 40 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 71 29 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 76 24
  2. (transitive, figurative) to weigh upon, oppress Tags: figuratively, transitive
    Sense id: en-engavanyar-ca-verb-ZG6XltW6 Categories (other): Catalan terms prefixed with en- Disambiguation of Catalan terms prefixed with en-: 53 47
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: engavanyador, engavanyament

Inflected forms

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "engavanyador"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "engavanyament"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "en-",
        "3": "gavany",
        "4": "-ar"
      },
      "expansion": "en- + gavany + -ar",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From en- + gavany + -ar.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "engavanyo",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "engavanyí",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "preterite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "engavanyat",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "conjugation-1",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ca-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "engavanyar",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "engavanyant",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "engavanyat",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "engavanyada",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "engavanyats",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "engavanyades",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "engavanyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "engavanyes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "engavanya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "engavanyem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "engavanyeu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "engavanyen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "engavanyava",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "engavanyaves",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "engavanyava",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "engavanyàvem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "engavanyàveu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "engavanyaven",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "engavanyaré",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "engavanyaràs",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "engavanyarà",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "engavanyarem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "engavanyareu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "engavanyaran",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "engavanyí",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "preterite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "engavanyares",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "preterite",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "engavanyà",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "preterite",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "engavanyàrem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "preterite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "engavanyàreu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "preterite",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "engavanyaren",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "preterite",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "engavanyaria",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "engavanyaries",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "engavanyaria",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "engavanyaríem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "engavanyaríeu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "engavanyarien",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "engavanyi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "engavanyis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "engavanyi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "engavanyem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "engavanyeu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "engavanyin",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "engavanyés",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "engavanyessis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "engavanyés",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "engavanyéssim",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "engavanyéssiu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "engavanyessin",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "engavanya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "engavanyi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "second-person-semantically",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "engavanyem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "engavanyeu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "engavanyin",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person-semantically"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no engavanyis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no engavanyi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "second-person-semantically",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no engavanyem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no engavanyeu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no engavanyin",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "second-person-semantically"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "engavanyar (first-person singular present engavanyo, first-person singular preterite engavanyí, past participle engavanyat)",
      "name": "ca-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "ca-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Catalan",
  "lang_code": "ca",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "71 29",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "53 47",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Catalan terms prefixed with en-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "60 40",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Catalan terms suffixed with -ar",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "71 29",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "76 24",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to constrain, hinder, pull, pinch, etc. (of clothes)"
      ],
      "id": "en-engavanyar-ca-verb-WxtCD8Vn",
      "links": [
        [
          "constrain",
          "constrain"
        ],
        [
          "hinder",
          "hinder"
        ],
        [
          "pull",
          "pull"
        ],
        [
          "pinch",
          "pinch"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to constrain, hinder, pull, pinch, etc. (of clothes)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "embarassar"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "53 47",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Catalan terms prefixed with en-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "At that hour their thoughts tended to be gloomy and everything weighed upon and depressed them.",
          "ref": "1955, Josep Pla, El moments:",
          "text": "En aquesta hora els seus pensaments solen ésser lúgubres i tot els engavanya i deprimeix.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to weigh upon, oppress"
      ],
      "id": "en-engavanyar-ca-verb-ZG6XltW6",
      "links": [
        [
          "weigh",
          "weigh"
        ],
        [
          "oppress",
          "oppress"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive, figurative) to weigh upon, oppress"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively",
        "transitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[əŋ.ɡə.βəˈɲa]",
      "tags": [
        "Central"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[əŋ.ɡə.vəˈɲa]",
      "tags": [
        "Balearic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[eŋ.ɡa.vaˈɲaɾ]",
      "tags": [
        "Valencia"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "engavanyar"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
    "Catalan first conjugation verbs",
    "Catalan lemmas",
    "Catalan terms prefixed with en-",
    "Catalan terms suffixed with -ar",
    "Catalan terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Catalan verbs",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "engavanyador"
    },
    {
      "word": "engavanyament"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "en-",
        "3": "gavany",
        "4": "-ar"
      },
      "expansion": "en- + gavany + -ar",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From en- + gavany + -ar.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "engavanyo",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "engavanyí",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "preterite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "engavanyat",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "conjugation-1",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ca-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "engavanyar",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "engavanyant",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "engavanyat",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "engavanyada",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "engavanyats",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "engavanyades",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "engavanyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "engavanyes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "engavanya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "engavanyem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "engavanyeu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "engavanyen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "engavanyava",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "engavanyaves",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "engavanyava",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "engavanyàvem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "engavanyàveu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "engavanyaven",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "engavanyaré",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "engavanyaràs",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "engavanyarà",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "engavanyarem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "engavanyareu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "engavanyaran",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "engavanyí",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "preterite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "engavanyares",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "preterite",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "engavanyà",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "preterite",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "engavanyàrem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "preterite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "engavanyàreu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "preterite",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "engavanyaren",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "preterite",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "engavanyaria",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "engavanyaries",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "engavanyaria",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "engavanyaríem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "engavanyaríeu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "engavanyarien",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "engavanyi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "engavanyis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "engavanyi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "engavanyem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "engavanyeu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "engavanyin",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "engavanyés",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "engavanyessis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "engavanyés",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "engavanyéssim",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "engavanyéssiu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "engavanyessin",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "engavanya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "engavanyi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "second-person-semantically",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "engavanyem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "engavanyeu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "engavanyin",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person-semantically"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no engavanyis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no engavanyi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "second-person-semantically",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no engavanyem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no engavanyeu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no engavanyin",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "second-person-semantically"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "engavanyar (first-person singular present engavanyo, first-person singular preterite engavanyí, past participle engavanyat)",
      "name": "ca-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "ca-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Catalan",
  "lang_code": "ca",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Catalan transitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to constrain, hinder, pull, pinch, etc. (of clothes)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "constrain",
          "constrain"
        ],
        [
          "hinder",
          "hinder"
        ],
        [
          "pull",
          "pull"
        ],
        [
          "pinch",
          "pinch"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to constrain, hinder, pull, pinch, etc. (of clothes)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "embarassar"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Catalan terms with quotations",
        "Catalan transitive verbs"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "At that hour their thoughts tended to be gloomy and everything weighed upon and depressed them.",
          "ref": "1955, Josep Pla, El moments:",
          "text": "En aquesta hora els seus pensaments solen ésser lúgubres i tot els engavanya i deprimeix.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to weigh upon, oppress"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "weigh",
          "weigh"
        ],
        [
          "oppress",
          "oppress"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive, figurative) to weigh upon, oppress"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively",
        "transitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[əŋ.ɡə.βəˈɲa]",
      "tags": [
        "Central"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[əŋ.ɡə.vəˈɲa]",
      "tags": [
        "Balearic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[eŋ.ɡa.vaˈɲaɾ]",
      "tags": [
        "Valencia"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "engavanyar"
}

Download raw JSONL data for engavanyar meaning in Catalan (8.7kB)

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Catalan dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-13 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (4ba5975 and 4ed51a5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.