See defugir in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
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"2": "la",
"3": "dēfugiō",
"4": "dēfugere"
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},
{
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},
{
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"1": "1272"
},
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"name": "etydate"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin dēfugere, with normal change of conjugation to -ir. First attested in 1272.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "defujo",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "defugí",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"preterite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "defugit",
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"participle",
"past"
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{
"form": "conjugation-3",
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},
{
"form": "j-g alternation",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
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},
{
"form": "defugir",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
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]
},
{
"form": "defugint",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"gerund"
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},
{
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"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
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"participle",
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"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "defugida",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
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"participle",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
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"source": "conjugation",
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"participle",
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},
{
"form": "defugides",
"source": "conjugation",
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"participle",
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"plural"
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},
{
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"source": "conjugation",
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"indicative",
"present",
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},
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"form": "defuges",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
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"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "defuig",
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"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
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},
{
"form": "defugim",
"source": "conjugation",
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"indicative",
"plural",
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},
{
"form": "defugiu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "defugen",
"source": "conjugation",
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"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "defugia",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
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"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular"
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},
{
"form": "defugies",
"source": "conjugation",
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"imperfect",
"indicative",
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},
{
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"source": "conjugation",
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"singular",
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},
{
"form": "defugíem",
"source": "conjugation",
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"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "defugíeu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "defugien",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "defugiré",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "defugiràs",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "defugirà",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "defugirem",
"source": "conjugation",
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"future",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "defugireu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
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"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "defugiran",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "defugí",
"source": "conjugation",
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"indicative",
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"singular"
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},
{
"form": "defugires",
"source": "conjugation",
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"preterite",
"second-person",
"singular"
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},
{
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"source": "conjugation",
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"preterite",
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},
{
"form": "defugírem",
"source": "conjugation",
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"first-person",
"indicative",
"plural",
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]
},
{
"form": "defugíreu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"preterite",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "defugiren",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"preterite",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "defugiria",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "defugiries",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "defugiria",
"source": "conjugation",
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"indicative",
"singular",
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},
{
"form": "defugiríem",
"source": "conjugation",
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"indicative",
"plural"
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},
{
"form": "defugiríeu",
"source": "conjugation",
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"indicative",
"plural",
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]
},
{
"form": "defugirien",
"source": "conjugation",
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"conditional",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "defugi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "defugis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "defugi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "defugim",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "defugiu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "defugin",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "defugís",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "defugissis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "defugís",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "defugíssim",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "defugíssiu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "defugissin",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "defuig",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "defugi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"imperative",
"second-person-semantically",
"singular"
]
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"form": "defugim",
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"form": "defugiu",
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{
"form": "defugin",
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{
"form": "no defugis",
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"negative",
"second-person"
]
},
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"form": "no defugi",
"source": "conjugation",
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"imperative",
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{
"form": "no defugim",
"source": "conjugation",
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"imperative",
"negative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no defugiu",
"source": "conjugation",
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"negative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "no defugin",
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"plural",
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]
}
],
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"expansion": "defugir (first-person singular present defujo, first-person singular preterite defugí, past participle defugit)",
"name": "ca-verb"
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],
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
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"Entry maintenance"
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"source": "w"
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{
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],
"examples": [
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
122,
127
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
126,
135
]
],
"english": "The pet had started a tune of remote whale-like origin, a melody that could not possibly be described, a music that would avoid any staff.",
"ref": "2002, Albert Sánchez Piñol, chapter 6, in La pell freda, La Campana, →ISBN:",
"text": "La mascota havia encetat una tonada d'ascendència remotament balinesa, una melodia que seria inútil descriure, una música que defugiria qualsevol pentagrama.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
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74,
81
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72,
78
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],
"english": "And Laura put her hand on her shoulder, but her sister-in-law pulls away, fleeing the contact.",
"ref": "1931, Miquel Llor, Laura a la ciutat dels sants:",
"text": "I Laura va per posar-li la mà a l'espatlla; però la cunyada s'enretira, defuig el contacte.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to avoid, to run away from"
],
"id": "en-defugir-ca-verb-bFlPuZSO",
"links": [
[
"avoid",
"avoid"
],
[
"run away",
"run away"
]
],
"wikipedia": [
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]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[də.fuˈʒi]",
"tags": [
"Balearic",
"Central"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[de.fuˈd͡ʒiɾ]",
"tags": [
"Valencia"
]
}
],
"word": "defugir"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "la",
"3": "dēfugiō",
"4": "dēfugere"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Latin dēfugere",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "1272"
},
"expansion": "1272",
"name": "etydate/the"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "1272"
},
"expansion": "First attested in 1272",
"name": "etydate"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin dēfugere, with normal change of conjugation to -ir. First attested in 1272.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "defujo",
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"present",
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{
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{
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{
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},
{
"form": "defugir",
"source": "conjugation",
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},
{
"form": "defugint",
"source": "conjugation",
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"gerund"
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},
{
"form": "defugit",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
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]
},
{
"form": "defugida",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
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]
},
{
"form": "defugits",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
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"participle",
"past",
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]
},
{
"form": "defugides",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
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"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "defujo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
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"present",
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},
{
"form": "defuges",
"source": "conjugation",
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},
{
"form": "defuig",
"source": "conjugation",
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"present",
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{
"form": "defugim",
"source": "conjugation",
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"indicative",
"plural",
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{
"form": "defugiu",
"source": "conjugation",
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"plural",
"present",
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},
{
"form": "defugen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "defugia",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "defugies",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "defugia",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "defugíem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "defugíeu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "defugien",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "defugiré",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "defugiràs",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "defugirà",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "defugirem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "defugireu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "defugiran",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "defugí",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"preterite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "defugires",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"preterite",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "defugí",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"preterite",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "defugírem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"plural",
"preterite"
]
},
{
"form": "defugíreu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"preterite",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "defugiren",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"preterite",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "defugiria",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "defugiries",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "defugiria",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "defugiríem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "defugiríeu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "defugirien",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "defugi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "defugis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "defugi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "defugim",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "defugiu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "defugin",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "defugís",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "defugissis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "defugís",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "defugíssim",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "defugíssiu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "defugissin",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "defuig",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "defugi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"imperative",
"second-person-semantically",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "defugim",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "defugiu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "defugin",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person-semantically"
]
},
{
"form": "no defugis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"negative",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "no defugi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"imperative",
"negative",
"second-person-semantically",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "no defugim",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"negative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no defugiu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"negative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "no defugin",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"imperative",
"negative",
"plural",
"second-person-semantically"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "defugir (first-person singular present defujo, first-person singular preterite defugí, past participle defugit)",
"name": "ca-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "ca-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
"Catalan lemmas",
"Catalan terms borrowed from Latin",
"Catalan terms derived from Latin",
"Catalan terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Catalan terms with quotations",
"Catalan third conjugation verbs",
"Catalan third conjugation verbs without -eix-",
"Catalan verbs",
"Catalan verbs with j-g alternation",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
122,
127
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
126,
135
]
],
"english": "The pet had started a tune of remote whale-like origin, a melody that could not possibly be described, a music that would avoid any staff.",
"ref": "2002, Albert Sánchez Piñol, chapter 6, in La pell freda, La Campana, →ISBN:",
"text": "La mascota havia encetat una tonada d'ascendència remotament balinesa, una melodia que seria inútil descriure, una música que defugiria qualsevol pentagrama.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
74,
81
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
72,
78
]
],
"english": "And Laura put her hand on her shoulder, but her sister-in-law pulls away, fleeing the contact.",
"ref": "1931, Miquel Llor, Laura a la ciutat dels sants:",
"text": "I Laura va per posar-li la mà a l'espatlla; però la cunyada s'enretira, defuig el contacte.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to avoid, to run away from"
],
"links": [
[
"avoid",
"avoid"
],
[
"run away",
"run away"
]
],
"wikipedia": [
"Grup Enciclopèdia Catalana"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[də.fuˈʒi]",
"tags": [
"Balearic",
"Central"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[de.fuˈd͡ʒiɾ]",
"tags": [
"Valencia"
]
}
],
"word": "defugir"
}
Download raw JSONL data for defugir meaning in Catalan (8.9kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Catalan dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-04-13 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-04-03 using wiktextract (aeaf2a1 and fb63907). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.