"culot" meaning in Catalan

See culot in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [kuˈlo̞t] [Northern], [kuˈlɔt] [Balearic, Central, Northwestern, Valencia] Forms: culots [plural]
Etymology: From cul m + -ot m. Etymology templates: {{etymon|ca|:af|cul<id:noun>|-ot<id:suf>|id=ety1n}}, {{af|ca|cul|-ot|g1=m|g2=m}} cul m + -ot m Head templates: {{ca-noun|m}} culot m (plural culots)
  1. augmentative of cul Tags: augmentative, form-of, masculine Form of: cul
    Sense id: en-culot-ca-noun-IySBEeer Categories (other): Catalan entries referencing missing etymons, Catalan terms suffixed with -ot
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1 Categories (other): Fire Disambiguation of Fire: 0 0 0 0

Noun

IPA: [kuˈlo̞t] [Northern], [kuˈlɔt] [Balearic, Central, Northwestern, Valencia] Forms: culots [plural]
Etymology: Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *(s)kewH-der. Proto-Italic *kūlos Latin cūlus Old French cul Middle French cul French cul French -ot French culotbor. Catalan culot Borrowed from French culot m. Etymology templates: {{etymon|ca|:bor|fr:culot<id:noun>|id=noun|tree=1}} Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *(s)kewH-der. Proto-Italic *kūlos Latin cūlus Old French cul Middle French cul French cul French -ot French culotbor. Catalan culot [Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from", "terms" : [ { "id" : "noun", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "posterior", "children" : [ { "keyword_abbrev" : "der.", "keyword_label" : "Derived from", "terms" : [ { "id" : "to cover", "children" : [ ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*(s)kewH-", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword" : "derived" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Italic", "term" : "*kūlos", "lang" : "itc-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "cūlus", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "la" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Old French", "term" : "cul", "status" : "inline", "lang" : "fro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Middle French", "term" : "cul", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "frm" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "French", "term" : "cul", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "fr" }, { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "French", "term" : "-ot", "status" : "missing", "lang" : "fr" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "French", "term" : "culot", "lang" : "fr" } ], "keyword" : "bor" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Catalan", "term" : "culot", "lang" : "ca" }" data-id="noun" data-lang="ca" data-title="culot" id="Catalan:_noun">, {{bor+|ca|fr|culot|g=m}} Borrowed from French culot m Head templates: {{ca-noun|m}} culot m (plural culots)
  1. ember, half-burned coal Tags: masculine
    Sense id: en-culot-ca-noun-VxqSbn5m
  2. shell casing Tags: masculine
    Sense id: en-culot-ca-noun-vEeX~P~X Categories (other): Catalan entries with etymology trees, Catalan entries with etymon, Catalan entries with incorrect language header, Pages using etymon with no ID, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries, Pages with etymology trees, Pages with etymon, Firearms Disambiguation of Catalan entries with etymology trees: 15 18 66 2 Disambiguation of Catalan entries with etymon: 13 17 69 2 Disambiguation of Catalan entries with incorrect language header: 13 14 72 1 Disambiguation of Pages using etymon with no ID: 8 13 51 1 1 7 1 7 6 3 Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 9 13 55 1 1 7 1 7 3 2 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 13 13 56 1 1 6 1 8 1 1 Disambiguation of Pages with etymology trees: 11 12 48 2 2 8 2 7 4 6 Disambiguation of Pages with etymon: 9 13 53 1 1 7 1 8 3 3 Disambiguation of Firearms: 7 10 82 2
  3. (of a bulb) cap Tags: masculine Synonyms: virolla, guaspa
    Sense id: en-culot-ca-noun-RehGNbxI
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: culotar, culoti
Etymology number: 2 Categories (other): Fire Disambiguation of Fire: 0 0 0 0

Inflected forms

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "_dis": "0 0 0 0",
      "kind": "other",
      "langcode": "ca",
      "name": "Fire",
      "orig": "ca:Fire",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w+disamb"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": "1",
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": ":af",
        "3": "cul<id:noun>",
        "4": "-ot<id:suf>",
        "id": "ety1n"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "etymon"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "cul",
        "3": "-ot",
        "g1": "m",
        "g2": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "cul m + -ot m",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From cul m + -ot m.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "culots",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "culot m (plural culots)",
      "name": "ca-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Catalan",
  "lang_code": "ca",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Catalan entries referencing missing etymons",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Catalan terms suffixed with -ot",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "cul"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "augmentative of cul"
      ],
      "id": "en-culot-ca-noun-IySBEeer",
      "links": [
        [
          "cul",
          "cul#Catalan"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "augmentative",
        "form-of",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[kuˈlo̞t]",
      "tags": [
        "Northern"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[kuˈlɔt]",
      "tags": [
        "Balearic",
        "Central",
        "Northwestern",
        "Valencia"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "culot"
}

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "_dis": "0 0 0 0",
      "kind": "other",
      "langcode": "ca",
      "name": "Fire",
      "orig": "ca:Fire",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w+disamb"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": "2",
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": ":bor",
        "3": "fr:culot<id:noun>",
        "id": "noun",
        "tree": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *(s)kewH-der.\nProto-Italic *kūlos\nLatin cūlus\nOld French cul\nMiddle French cul\nFrench cul\nFrench -ot\nFrench culotbor.\nCatalan culot\n[Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"noun\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"posterior\", \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"to cover\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*(s)kewH-\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*kūlos\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"cūlus\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Old French\", \"term\" : \"cul\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"fro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Middle French\", \"term\" : \"cul\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"frm\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"French\", \"term\" : \"cul\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"fr\" }, { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"French\", \"term\" : \"-ot\", \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang\" : \"fr\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"French\", \"term\" : \"culot\", \"lang\" : \"fr\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Catalan\", \"term\" : \"culot\", \"lang\" : \"ca\" }\" data-id=\"noun\" data-lang=\"ca\" data-title=\"culot\" id=\"Catalan:_noun\">",
      "name": "etymon"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "culot",
        "g": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from French culot m",
      "name": "bor+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *(s)kewH-der.\nProto-Italic *kūlos\nLatin cūlus\nOld French cul\nMiddle French cul\nFrench cul\nFrench -ot\nFrench culotbor.\nCatalan culot\nBorrowed from French culot m.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "culots",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "culot m (plural culots)",
      "name": "ca-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Catalan",
  "lang_code": "ca",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "culotar"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "culoti"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "ember, half-burned coal"
      ],
      "id": "en-culot-ca-noun-VxqSbn5m",
      "links": [
        [
          "ember",
          "ember"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "15 18 66 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Catalan entries with etymology trees",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "13 17 69 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Catalan entries with etymon",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "13 14 72 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "8 13 51 1 1 7 1 7 6 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages using etymon with no ID",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "9 13 55 1 1 7 1 7 3 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "13 13 56 1 1 6 1 8 1 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "11 12 48 2 2 8 2 7 4 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with etymology trees",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "9 13 53 1 1 7 1 8 3 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with etymon",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "7 10 82 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "ca",
          "name": "Firearms",
          "orig": "ca:Firearms",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "shell casing"
      ],
      "id": "en-culot-ca-noun-vEeX~P~X",
      "links": [
        [
          "shell",
          "shell"
        ],
        [
          "casing",
          "casing"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "cap"
      ],
      "id": "en-culot-ca-noun-RehGNbxI",
      "links": [
        [
          "cap",
          "cap"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(of a bulb) cap"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "of a bulb"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "virolla"
        },
        {
          "word": "guaspa"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[kuˈlo̞t]",
      "tags": [
        "Northern"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[kuˈlɔt]",
      "tags": [
        "Balearic",
        "Central",
        "Northwestern",
        "Valencia"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "culot"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Catalan countable nouns",
    "Catalan entries referencing missing etymons",
    "Catalan entries with etymology trees",
    "Catalan entries with etymon",
    "Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
    "Catalan lemmas",
    "Catalan masculine nouns",
    "Catalan nouns",
    "Catalan terms borrowed from French",
    "Catalan terms derived from French",
    "Catalan terms derived from Latin",
    "Catalan terms derived from Middle French",
    "Catalan terms derived from Old French",
    "Catalan terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Catalan terms derived from Proto-Italic",
    "Catalan terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *(s)kewH-",
    "Catalan terms suffixed with -ot",
    "Catalan terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages using etymon with no ID",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Pages with etymology trees",
    "Pages with etymon",
    "ca:Fire",
    "ca:Firearms",
    "fr:Metallurgy"
  ],
  "etymology_number": "1",
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": ":af",
        "3": "cul<id:noun>",
        "4": "-ot<id:suf>",
        "id": "ety1n"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "etymon"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "cul",
        "3": "-ot",
        "g1": "m",
        "g2": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "cul m + -ot m",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From cul m + -ot m.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "culots",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "culot m (plural culots)",
      "name": "ca-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Catalan",
  "lang_code": "ca",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Catalan augmentative nouns"
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "cul"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "augmentative of cul"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "cul",
          "cul#Catalan"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "augmentative",
        "form-of",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[kuˈlo̞t]",
      "tags": [
        "Northern"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[kuˈlɔt]",
      "tags": [
        "Balearic",
        "Central",
        "Northwestern",
        "Valencia"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "culot"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Catalan countable nouns",
    "Catalan entries with etymology trees",
    "Catalan entries with etymon",
    "Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
    "Catalan lemmas",
    "Catalan masculine nouns",
    "Catalan nouns",
    "Catalan terms borrowed from French",
    "Catalan terms derived from French",
    "Catalan terms derived from Latin",
    "Catalan terms derived from Middle French",
    "Catalan terms derived from Old French",
    "Catalan terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Catalan terms derived from Proto-Italic",
    "Catalan terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *(s)kewH-",
    "Catalan terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages using etymon with no ID",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Pages with etymology trees",
    "Pages with etymon",
    "ca:Fire",
    "ca:Firearms",
    "fr:Metallurgy"
  ],
  "etymology_number": "2",
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": ":bor",
        "3": "fr:culot<id:noun>",
        "id": "noun",
        "tree": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *(s)kewH-der.\nProto-Italic *kūlos\nLatin cūlus\nOld French cul\nMiddle French cul\nFrench cul\nFrench -ot\nFrench culotbor.\nCatalan culot\n[Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"noun\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"posterior\", \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"to cover\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*(s)kewH-\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*kūlos\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"cūlus\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Old French\", \"term\" : \"cul\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"fro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Middle French\", \"term\" : \"cul\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"frm\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"French\", \"term\" : \"cul\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"fr\" }, { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"French\", \"term\" : \"-ot\", \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang\" : \"fr\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"French\", \"term\" : \"culot\", \"lang\" : \"fr\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Catalan\", \"term\" : \"culot\", \"lang\" : \"ca\" }\" data-id=\"noun\" data-lang=\"ca\" data-title=\"culot\" id=\"Catalan:_noun\">",
      "name": "etymon"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "culot",
        "g": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from French culot m",
      "name": "bor+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *(s)kewH-der.\nProto-Italic *kūlos\nLatin cūlus\nOld French cul\nMiddle French cul\nFrench cul\nFrench -ot\nFrench culotbor.\nCatalan culot\nBorrowed from French culot m.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "culots",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "culot m (plural culots)",
      "name": "ca-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Catalan",
  "lang_code": "ca",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "culotar"
    },
    {
      "word": "culoti"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "ember, half-burned coal"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "ember",
          "ember"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "shell casing"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "shell",
          "shell"
        ],
        [
          "casing",
          "casing"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "cap"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "cap",
          "cap"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(of a bulb) cap"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "of a bulb"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "virolla"
        },
        {
          "word": "guaspa"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[kuˈlo̞t]",
      "tags": [
        "Northern"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[kuˈlɔt]",
      "tags": [
        "Balearic",
        "Central",
        "Northwestern",
        "Valencia"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "culot"
}

Download raw JSONL data for culot meaning in Catalan (5.8kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Catalan dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-07-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-07-06 using wiktextract (b70b34c and e7887d5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.