"costa" meaning in Catalan

See costa in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [ˈkɔs.tə] [Balearic, Central], [ˈkɔs.ta] [Valencia] Forms: costes [plural]
Etymology: Inherited from Latin costa, from Proto-Indo-European *kost-. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|ca|la|costa|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Latin costa, {{inh+|ca|la|costa}} Inherited from Latin costa, {{der|ca|ine-pro|*kost-}} Proto-Indo-European *kost- Head templates: {{ca-noun|f}} costa f (plural costes)
  1. coast Tags: feminine
    Sense id: en-costa-ca-noun-I8B1oDXz
  2. slope Tags: feminine
    Sense id: en-costa-ca-noun--xrNRJYi
  3. rib Tags: feminine
    Sense id: en-costa-ca-noun-s55kdXII
  4. the underside of an insect's wing Tags: feminine
    Sense id: en-costa-ca-noun-zBOFycQr
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: Costa Brava, Costa d'Ivori, Costa d'Or, Costa Daurada, Costa del Sol, Costa Oest dels Estats Units, costaner, costejar, costella, coster Related terms: costal, costàlgia, costat
Etymology number: 1

Noun

IPA: [ˈkɔs.tə] [Balearic, Central], [ˈkɔs.ta] [Valencia] Forms: costes [plural]
Etymology: Deverbal from costar. First attested in 1598. Etymology templates: {{deverbal|ca|costar}} Deverbal from costar, {{etydate/the|1598}} 1598, {{etydate|1598}} First attested in 1598 Head templates: {{ca-noun|f}} costa f (plural costes)
  1. (law, usually in the plural) cost, expense (to be paid by the losing side) Tags: feminine, plural-normally Categories (topical): Law
    Sense id: en-costa-ca-noun-w1X5H68p Topics: law
  2. cost, expense Tags: feminine
    Sense id: en-costa-ca-noun-2jKJ4cTD Categories (other): Catalan terms with collocations, Catalan deverbals Disambiguation of Catalan deverbals: 33 67
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Verb

IPA: [ˈkɔs.tə] [Balearic, Central], [ˈkɔs.ta] [Valencia]
Head templates: {{head|ca|verb form}} costa
  1. inflection of costar:
    third-person singular present indicative
    Tags: form-of, indicative, present, singular, third-person Form of: costar Categories (place): Landforms
    Sense id: en-costa-ca-verb-UtUZousj Disambiguation of Landforms: 9 12 1 9 4 7 49 9 Categories (other): Pages with entries, Catalan entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 7 1 1 0 3 0 1 12 1 2 3 3 1 1 1 1 1 1 0 0 0 0 2 0 0 0 1 7 0 1 0 12 1 8 8 1 1 0 10 9 1 1 Disambiguation of Catalan entries with incorrect language header: 2 5 1 12 3 11 54 13
  2. inflection of costar:
    second-person singular imperative
    Tags: form-of, imperative, second-person, singular Form of: costar
    Sense id: en-costa-ca-verb-msQXeQPv
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 3

Inflected forms

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "Costa Brava"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "Costa d'Ivori"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "Costa d'Or"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "Costa Daurada"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "Costa del Sol"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "Costa Oest dels Estats Units"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "costaner"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "costejar"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "costella"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "coster"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "costa",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Latin costa",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "costa"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Latin costa",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*kost-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *kost-",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Latin costa, from Proto-Indo-European *kost-.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "costes",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "costa f (plural costes)",
      "name": "ca-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Catalan",
  "lang_code": "ca",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "costal"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "costàlgia"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "costat"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "coast"
      ],
      "id": "en-costa-ca-noun-I8B1oDXz",
      "links": [
        [
          "coast",
          "coast"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "slope"
      ],
      "id": "en-costa-ca-noun--xrNRJYi",
      "links": [
        [
          "slope",
          "slope"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "rib"
      ],
      "id": "en-costa-ca-noun-s55kdXII",
      "links": [
        [
          "rib",
          "rib"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "the underside of an insect's wing"
      ],
      "id": "en-costa-ca-noun-zBOFycQr",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈkɔs.tə]",
      "tags": [
        "Balearic",
        "Central"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈkɔs.ta]",
      "tags": [
        "Valencia"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "costa"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "costar"
      },
      "expansion": "Deverbal from costar",
      "name": "deverbal"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "1598"
      },
      "expansion": "1598",
      "name": "etydate/the"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "1598"
      },
      "expansion": "First attested in 1598",
      "name": "etydate"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Deverbal from costar. First attested in 1598.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "costes",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "costa f (plural costes)",
      "name": "ca-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Catalan",
  "lang_code": "ca",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ca",
          "name": "Law",
          "orig": "ca:Law",
          "parents": [
            "Justice",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "cost, expense (to be paid by the losing side)"
      ],
      "id": "en-costa-ca-noun-w1X5H68p",
      "links": [
        [
          "law",
          "law#English"
        ],
        [
          "cost",
          "cost"
        ],
        [
          "expense",
          "expense"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(law, usually in the plural) cost, expense (to be paid by the losing side)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural-normally"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "law"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Catalan terms with collocations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with collocations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "33 67",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Catalan deverbals",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "at the cost/expense of; at (someone's) expense",
          "text": "a costa de",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "cost, expense"
      ],
      "id": "en-costa-ca-noun-2jKJ4cTD",
      "links": [
        [
          "cost",
          "cost"
        ],
        [
          "expense",
          "expense"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈkɔs.tə]",
      "tags": [
        "Balearic",
        "Central"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈkɔs.ta]",
      "tags": [
        "Valencia"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "costa"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 3,
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "verb form"
      },
      "expansion": "costa",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Catalan",
  "lang_code": "ca",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "7 1 1 0 3 0 1 12 1 2 3 3 1 1 1 1 1 1 0 0 0 0 2 0 0 0 1 7 0 1 0 12 1 8 8 1 1 0 10 9 1 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 5 1 12 3 11 54 13",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "9 12 1 9 4 7 49 9",
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "ca",
          "name": "Landforms",
          "orig": "ca:Landforms",
          "parents": [
            "Earth",
            "Places",
            "Nature",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "costar"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of costar:",
        "third-person singular present indicative"
      ],
      "id": "en-costa-ca-verb-UtUZousj",
      "links": [
        [
          "costar",
          "costar#Catalan"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "costar"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of costar:",
        "second-person singular imperative"
      ],
      "id": "en-costa-ca-verb-msQXeQPv",
      "links": [
        [
          "costar",
          "costar#Catalan"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈkɔs.tə]",
      "tags": [
        "Balearic",
        "Central"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈkɔs.ta]",
      "tags": [
        "Valencia"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "costa"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Catalan countable nouns",
    "Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
    "Catalan feminine nouns",
    "Catalan lemmas",
    "Catalan non-lemma forms",
    "Catalan nouns",
    "Catalan terms derived from Latin",
    "Catalan terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Catalan terms inherited from Latin",
    "Catalan terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Catalan verb forms",
    "Pages with 10 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "ca:Landforms",
    "es:Landforms"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "Costa Brava"
    },
    {
      "word": "Costa d'Ivori"
    },
    {
      "word": "Costa d'Or"
    },
    {
      "word": "Costa Daurada"
    },
    {
      "word": "Costa del Sol"
    },
    {
      "word": "Costa Oest dels Estats Units"
    },
    {
      "word": "costaner"
    },
    {
      "word": "costejar"
    },
    {
      "word": "costella"
    },
    {
      "word": "coster"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "costa",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Latin costa",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "costa"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Latin costa",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*kost-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *kost-",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Latin costa, from Proto-Indo-European *kost-.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "costes",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "costa f (plural costes)",
      "name": "ca-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Catalan",
  "lang_code": "ca",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "costal"
    },
    {
      "word": "costàlgia"
    },
    {
      "word": "costat"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "coast"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "coast",
          "coast"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "slope"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "slope",
          "slope"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "rib"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "rib",
          "rib"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "the underside of an insect's wing"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈkɔs.tə]",
      "tags": [
        "Balearic",
        "Central"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈkɔs.ta]",
      "tags": [
        "Valencia"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "costa"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Catalan countable nouns",
    "Catalan deverbals",
    "Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
    "Catalan feminine nouns",
    "Catalan lemmas",
    "Catalan non-lemma forms",
    "Catalan nouns",
    "Catalan terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Catalan verb forms",
    "Pages with 10 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "ca:Landforms",
    "es:Landforms"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "costar"
      },
      "expansion": "Deverbal from costar",
      "name": "deverbal"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "1598"
      },
      "expansion": "1598",
      "name": "etydate/the"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "1598"
      },
      "expansion": "First attested in 1598",
      "name": "etydate"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Deverbal from costar. First attested in 1598.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "costes",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "costa f (plural costes)",
      "name": "ca-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Catalan",
  "lang_code": "ca",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "ca:Law"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "cost, expense (to be paid by the losing side)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "law",
          "law#English"
        ],
        [
          "cost",
          "cost"
        ],
        [
          "expense",
          "expense"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(law, usually in the plural) cost, expense (to be paid by the losing side)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural-normally"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "law"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Catalan terms with collocations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "at the cost/expense of; at (someone's) expense",
          "text": "a costa de",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "cost, expense"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "cost",
          "cost"
        ],
        [
          "expense",
          "expense"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈkɔs.tə]",
      "tags": [
        "Balearic",
        "Central"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈkɔs.ta]",
      "tags": [
        "Valencia"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "costa"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
    "Catalan non-lemma forms",
    "Catalan terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Catalan verb forms",
    "Pages with 10 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "ca:Landforms",
    "es:Landforms"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 3,
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "verb form"
      },
      "expansion": "costa",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Catalan",
  "lang_code": "ca",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "costar"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of costar:",
        "third-person singular present indicative"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "costar",
          "costar#Catalan"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "costar"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of costar:",
        "second-person singular imperative"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "costar",
          "costar#Catalan"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈkɔs.tə]",
      "tags": [
        "Balearic",
        "Central"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈkɔs.ta]",
      "tags": [
        "Valencia"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "costa"
}

Download raw JSONL data for costa meaning in Catalan (4.6kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Catalan dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-31 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (bcd5c38 and 9dbd323). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.