"cel" meaning in Catalan

See cel in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [ˈsɛl] [Balearic, Central, Valencian] Audio: LL-Q7026 (cat)-Unjoanqualsevol-cel.wav Forms: cels [plural]
Etymology: Inherited from Latin caelum, from Proto-Italic *kailom, from Proto-Indo-European *keh₂i-lom (“whole”), from *keh₂i-. Compare Occitan cèl. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|ca|la|caelum|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Latin caelum, {{inh+|ca|la|caelum}} Inherited from Latin caelum, {{inh|ca|itc-pro|*kailom}} Proto-Italic *kailom, {{inh|ca|ine-pro||*keh₂i-lom|whole}} Proto-Indo-European *keh₂i-lom (“whole”), {{m|ine-pro|*keh₂i-}} *keh₂i-, {{cog|oc|cèl}} Occitan cèl Head templates: {{ca-noun|m}} cel m (plural cels)
  1. sky Tags: masculine
    Sense id: en-cel-ca-noun-BfUU-ufK Categories (other): Catalan entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Catalan entries with incorrect language header: 50 50
  2. heaven Tags: masculine
    Sense id: en-cel-ca-noun-gY7-RqbC Categories (other): Catalan entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Catalan entries with incorrect language header: 50 50
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: arc del cel, celobert, gratacel Related terms: celeste

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for cel meaning in Catalan (2.5kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "arc del cel"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "celobert"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "gratacel"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "caelum",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Latin caelum",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "caelum"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Latin caelum",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "itc-pro",
        "3": "*kailom"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Italic *kailom",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*keh₂i-lom",
        "5": "whole"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *keh₂i-lom (“whole”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*keh₂i-"
      },
      "expansion": "*keh₂i-",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "oc",
        "2": "cèl"
      },
      "expansion": "Occitan cèl",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Latin caelum, from Proto-Italic *kailom, from Proto-Indo-European *keh₂i-lom (“whole”), from *keh₂i-. Compare Occitan cèl.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "cels",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "cel m (plural cels)",
      "name": "ca-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Catalan",
  "lang_code": "ca",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "celeste"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "sky"
      ],
      "id": "en-cel-ca-noun-BfUU-ufK",
      "links": [
        [
          "sky",
          "sky"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "heaven"
      ],
      "id": "en-cel-ca-noun-gY7-RqbC",
      "links": [
        [
          "heaven",
          "heaven"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈsɛl]",
      "tags": [
        "Balearic",
        "Central",
        "Valencian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q7026 (cat)-Unjoanqualsevol-cel.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/79/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Unjoanqualsevol-cel.wav/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Unjoanqualsevol-cel.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/79/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Unjoanqualsevol-cel.wav/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Unjoanqualsevol-cel.wav.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "cel"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Catalan countable nouns",
    "Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
    "Catalan lemmas",
    "Catalan masculine nouns",
    "Catalan nouns",
    "Catalan terms derived from Latin",
    "Catalan terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Catalan terms derived from Proto-Italic",
    "Catalan terms inherited from Latin",
    "Catalan terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Catalan terms inherited from Proto-Italic",
    "Catalan terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Catalan terms with audio links"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "arc del cel"
    },
    {
      "word": "celobert"
    },
    {
      "word": "gratacel"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "caelum",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Latin caelum",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "caelum"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Latin caelum",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "itc-pro",
        "3": "*kailom"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Italic *kailom",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*keh₂i-lom",
        "5": "whole"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *keh₂i-lom (“whole”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*keh₂i-"
      },
      "expansion": "*keh₂i-",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "oc",
        "2": "cèl"
      },
      "expansion": "Occitan cèl",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Latin caelum, from Proto-Italic *kailom, from Proto-Indo-European *keh₂i-lom (“whole”), from *keh₂i-. Compare Occitan cèl.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "cels",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "cel m (plural cels)",
      "name": "ca-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Catalan",
  "lang_code": "ca",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "celeste"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "sky"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "sky",
          "sky"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "heaven"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "heaven",
          "heaven"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈsɛl]",
      "tags": [
        "Balearic",
        "Central",
        "Valencian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q7026 (cat)-Unjoanqualsevol-cel.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/79/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Unjoanqualsevol-cel.wav/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Unjoanqualsevol-cel.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/79/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Unjoanqualsevol-cel.wav/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Unjoanqualsevol-cel.wav.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "cel"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Catalan dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.