"castell" meaning in Catalan

See castell in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [kəsˈteʎ] [Balearic, Central], [kasˈteʎ] [Valencia] Audio: LL-Q7026 (cat)-Unjoanqualsevol-castell.wav Forms: castells [plural]
Rhymes: -eʎ Etymology: Inherited from Latin castellum, diminutive of castrum. Compare Occitan castèl, French château, and Spanish castillo. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|ca|la|castellum|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Latin castellum, {{inh+|ca|la|castellum}} Inherited from Latin castellum, {{cog|oc|castèl}} Occitan castèl, {{cog|fr|château}} French château, {{cog|es|castillo}} Spanish castillo Head templates: {{ca-noun|m}} castell m (plural castells)
  1. castle (fortified structure) Tags: masculine
    Sense id: en-castell-ca-noun-pc0ty-wG
  2. (nautical) castle (enclosed area located above the top deck) Tags: masculine Categories (topical): Nautical, Architecture, Buildings, Castells
    Sense id: en-castell-ca-noun-pHtwrapl Disambiguation of Architecture: 6 57 33 4 Disambiguation of Buildings: 11 49 37 3 Disambiguation of Castells: 4 52 31 14 Categories (other): Pages with entries, Catalan entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 1 12 6 0 28 27 20 1 5 Disambiguation of Catalan entries with incorrect language header: 4 59 34 3 Topics: nautical, transport
  3. château (large house) Tags: masculine
    Sense id: en-castell-ca-noun-wh5HD8jC
  4. castell (human tower) Tags: masculine
    Sense id: en-castell-ca-noun-fhD4Ic9R
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Categories (topical): Culture, Military Derived forms: castell de cartes (english: house of cards), castell de popa (english: aftcastle), castell de proa (english: forecastle), castell de sorra (english: sandcastle), castell de focs (english: fireworks), casteller Related terms: castellà
Disambiguation of Culture: 0 0 0 0 Disambiguation of Military: 0 0 0 0

Inflected forms

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "_dis": "0 0 0 0",
      "kind": "topical",
      "langcode": "ca",
      "name": "Culture",
      "orig": "ca:Culture",
      "parents": [
        "Society",
        "All topics",
        "Fundamental"
      ],
      "source": "w+disamb"
    },
    {
      "_dis": "0 0 0 0",
      "kind": "topical",
      "langcode": "ca",
      "name": "Military",
      "orig": "ca:Military",
      "parents": [
        "Society",
        "All topics",
        "Fundamental"
      ],
      "source": "w+disamb"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "english": "house of cards",
      "word": "castell de cartes"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "english": "aftcastle",
      "word": "castell de popa"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "english": "forecastle",
      "word": "castell de proa"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "english": "sandcastle",
      "word": "castell de sorra"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "english": "fireworks",
      "word": "castell de focs"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "casteller"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "castell",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ English: castell",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ English: castell"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "es",
            "2": "castell",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Spanish: castell",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Spanish: castell"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "castellum",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Latin castellum",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "castellum"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Latin castellum",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "oc",
        "2": "castèl"
      },
      "expansion": "Occitan castèl",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "château"
      },
      "expansion": "French château",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "castillo"
      },
      "expansion": "Spanish castillo",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Latin castellum, diminutive of castrum. Compare Occitan castèl, French château, and Spanish castillo.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "castells",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "castell m (plural castells)",
      "name": "ca-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Catalan",
  "lang_code": "ca",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "castellà"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "castle (fortified structure)"
      ],
      "id": "en-castell-ca-noun-pc0ty-wG",
      "links": [
        [
          "castle",
          "castle"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ca",
          "name": "Nautical",
          "orig": "ca:Nautical",
          "parents": [
            "Transport",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 12 6 0 28 27 20 1 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "4 59 34 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "6 57 33 4",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ca",
          "name": "Architecture",
          "orig": "ca:Architecture",
          "parents": [
            "Applied sciences",
            "Art",
            "Sciences",
            "Culture",
            "All topics",
            "Society",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "11 49 37 3",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ca",
          "name": "Buildings",
          "orig": "ca:Buildings",
          "parents": [
            "Buildings and structures",
            "Architecture",
            "Applied sciences",
            "Art",
            "Sciences",
            "Culture",
            "All topics",
            "Society",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "4 52 31 14",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ca",
          "name": "Castells",
          "orig": "ca:Castells",
          "parents": [
            "Culture",
            "Sports",
            "Society",
            "Human activity",
            "All topics",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Fundamental",
            "Human"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "castle (enclosed area located above the top deck)"
      ],
      "id": "en-castell-ca-noun-pHtwrapl",
      "links": [
        [
          "nautical",
          "nautical"
        ],
        [
          "castle",
          "castle"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(nautical) castle (enclosed area located above the top deck)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "nautical",
        "transport"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "château (large house)"
      ],
      "id": "en-castell-ca-noun-wh5HD8jC",
      "links": [
        [
          "château",
          "château"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "castell (human tower)"
      ],
      "id": "en-castell-ca-noun-fhD4Ic9R",
      "links": [
        [
          "castell",
          "castell#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[kəsˈteʎ]",
      "tags": [
        "Balearic",
        "Central"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[kasˈteʎ]",
      "tags": [
        "Valencia"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q7026 (cat)-Unjoanqualsevol-castell.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/cf/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Unjoanqualsevol-castell.wav/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Unjoanqualsevol-castell.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/cf/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Unjoanqualsevol-castell.wav/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Unjoanqualsevol-castell.wav.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-eʎ"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "ca:castell",
    "ca:castells"
  ],
  "word": "castell"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Catalan countable nouns",
    "Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
    "Catalan lemmas",
    "Catalan masculine nouns",
    "Catalan nouns",
    "Catalan terms derived from Latin",
    "Catalan terms inherited from Latin",
    "Catalan terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages with 5 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Catalan/eʎ",
    "Rhymes:Catalan/eʎ/2 syllables",
    "ca:Architecture",
    "ca:Buildings",
    "ca:Castells",
    "ca:Culture",
    "ca:Military",
    "cy:Chess",
    "cy:Military"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "english": "house of cards",
      "word": "castell de cartes"
    },
    {
      "english": "aftcastle",
      "word": "castell de popa"
    },
    {
      "english": "forecastle",
      "word": "castell de proa"
    },
    {
      "english": "sandcastle",
      "word": "castell de sorra"
    },
    {
      "english": "fireworks",
      "word": "castell de focs"
    },
    {
      "word": "casteller"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "castell",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ English: castell",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ English: castell"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "es",
            "2": "castell",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Spanish: castell",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Spanish: castell"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "castellum",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Latin castellum",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "castellum"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Latin castellum",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "oc",
        "2": "castèl"
      },
      "expansion": "Occitan castèl",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "château"
      },
      "expansion": "French château",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "castillo"
      },
      "expansion": "Spanish castillo",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Latin castellum, diminutive of castrum. Compare Occitan castèl, French château, and Spanish castillo.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "castells",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "castell m (plural castells)",
      "name": "ca-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Catalan",
  "lang_code": "ca",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "castellà"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "castle (fortified structure)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "castle",
          "castle"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "ca:Nautical"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "castle (enclosed area located above the top deck)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "nautical",
          "nautical"
        ],
        [
          "castle",
          "castle"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(nautical) castle (enclosed area located above the top deck)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "nautical",
        "transport"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "château (large house)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "château",
          "château"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "castell (human tower)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "castell",
          "castell#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[kəsˈteʎ]",
      "tags": [
        "Balearic",
        "Central"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[kasˈteʎ]",
      "tags": [
        "Valencia"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q7026 (cat)-Unjoanqualsevol-castell.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/cf/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Unjoanqualsevol-castell.wav/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Unjoanqualsevol-castell.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/cf/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Unjoanqualsevol-castell.wav/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Unjoanqualsevol-castell.wav.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-eʎ"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "ca:castell",
    "ca:castells"
  ],
  "word": "castell"
}

Download raw JSONL data for castell meaning in Catalan (3.4kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Catalan dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.