"carca" meaning in Catalan

See carca in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

IPA: [ˈkar.kə] [Balearic, Central], [ˈkaɾ.ka] [Valencia] Forms: carques [feminine, masculine, plural]
Etymology: Borrowed from Spanish carca. Etymology templates: {{bor+|ca|es|carca}} Borrowed from Spanish carca Head templates: {{ca-adj}} carca m or f (masculine and feminine plural carques)
  1. reactionary Tags: feminine, masculine
    Sense id: en-carca-ca-adj-v8NNItNd Categories (other): Catalan masculine and feminine nouns by sense, Catalan masculine nouns ending in -a, Politics Disambiguation of Catalan masculine and feminine nouns by sense: 28 38 34 Disambiguation of Catalan masculine nouns ending in -a: 28 35 37 Disambiguation of Politics: 57 0 43
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Categories (other): People Disambiguation of People: 0 0 0

Noun

IPA: [ˈkar.kə] [Balearic, Central], [ˈkaɾ.ka] [Valencia] Forms: carques [plural]
Etymology: Borrowed from Spanish carca. Etymology templates: {{bor+|ca|es|carca}} Borrowed from Spanish carca Head templates: {{ca-noun|mfbysense}} carca m or f by sense (plural carques)
  1. (derogatory) Carlist Tags: by-personal-gender, derogatory, feminine, masculine Synonyms: carlí
    Sense id: en-carca-ca-noun-MkHWfaqA Categories (other): Catalan masculine and feminine nouns by sense, Catalan masculine nouns ending in -a Disambiguation of Catalan masculine and feminine nouns by sense: 28 38 34 Disambiguation of Catalan masculine nouns ending in -a: 28 35 37
  2. (by extension) reactionary, narrow-minded person Tags: broadly, by-personal-gender, feminine, masculine
    Sense id: en-carca-ca-noun-njH6ymRz Categories (other): Catalan entries with incorrect language header, Catalan masculine and feminine nouns by sense, Catalan masculine nouns ending in -a Disambiguation of Catalan entries with incorrect language header: 39 11 50 Disambiguation of Catalan masculine and feminine nouns by sense: 28 38 34 Disambiguation of Catalan masculine nouns ending in -a: 28 35 37
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Categories (other): People Disambiguation of People: 0 0 0

Inflected forms

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "_dis": "0 0 0",
      "kind": "other",
      "langcode": "ca",
      "name": "People",
      "orig": "ca:People",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w+disamb"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "es",
        "3": "carca"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Spanish carca",
      "name": "bor+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Spanish carca.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "carques",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mfbysense"
      },
      "expansion": "carca m or f by sense (plural carques)",
      "name": "ca-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Catalan",
  "lang_code": "ca",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "28 38 34",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Catalan masculine and feminine nouns by sense",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "28 35 37",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Catalan masculine nouns ending in -a",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Carlist"
      ],
      "id": "en-carca-ca-noun-MkHWfaqA",
      "links": [
        [
          "derogatory",
          "derogatory"
        ],
        [
          "Carlist",
          "Carlist"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(derogatory) Carlist"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "carlí"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "by-personal-gender",
        "derogatory",
        "feminine",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "39 11 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "28 38 34",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Catalan masculine and feminine nouns by sense",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "28 35 37",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Catalan masculine nouns ending in -a",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "reactionary, narrow-minded person"
      ],
      "id": "en-carca-ca-noun-njH6ymRz",
      "links": [
        [
          "reactionary",
          "reactionary"
        ],
        [
          "narrow-minded",
          "narrow-minded"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(by extension) reactionary, narrow-minded person"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "broadly",
        "by-personal-gender",
        "feminine",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈkar.kə]",
      "tags": [
        "Balearic",
        "Central"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈkaɾ.ka]",
      "tags": [
        "Valencia"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "carca"
}

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "_dis": "0 0 0",
      "kind": "other",
      "langcode": "ca",
      "name": "People",
      "orig": "ca:People",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w+disamb"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "es",
        "3": "carca"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Spanish carca",
      "name": "bor+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Spanish carca.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "carques",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "carca m or f (masculine and feminine plural carques)",
      "name": "ca-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Catalan",
  "lang_code": "ca",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "28 38 34",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Catalan masculine and feminine nouns by sense",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "28 35 37",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Catalan masculine nouns ending in -a",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "57 0 43",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "ca",
          "name": "Politics",
          "orig": "ca:Politics",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              28,
              35
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              25,
              36
            ]
          ],
          "english": "They live in a prison of reactionary ideas.",
          "text": "Viuen en una presó de idees carques.",
          "translation": "They live in a prison of reactionary ideas.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "reactionary"
      ],
      "id": "en-carca-ca-adj-v8NNItNd",
      "links": [
        [
          "reactionary",
          "reactionary"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈkar.kə]",
      "tags": [
        "Balearic",
        "Central"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈkaɾ.ka]",
      "tags": [
        "Valencia"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "carca"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Catalan adjectives",
    "Catalan countable nouns",
    "Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
    "Catalan epicene adjectives",
    "Catalan feminine nouns",
    "Catalan lemmas",
    "Catalan masculine and feminine nouns by sense",
    "Catalan masculine nouns",
    "Catalan masculine nouns ending in -a",
    "Catalan nouns",
    "Catalan nouns with multiple genders",
    "Catalan terms borrowed from Spanish",
    "Catalan terms derived from Spanish",
    "Catalan terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages with 4 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "ca:People",
    "ca:Politics",
    "es:Politics"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "es",
        "3": "carca"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Spanish carca",
      "name": "bor+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Spanish carca.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "carques",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mfbysense"
      },
      "expansion": "carca m or f by sense (plural carques)",
      "name": "ca-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Catalan",
  "lang_code": "ca",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Catalan derogatory terms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Carlist"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "derogatory",
          "derogatory"
        ],
        [
          "Carlist",
          "Carlist"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(derogatory) Carlist"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "carlí"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "by-personal-gender",
        "derogatory",
        "feminine",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "reactionary, narrow-minded person"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "reactionary",
          "reactionary"
        ],
        [
          "narrow-minded",
          "narrow-minded"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(by extension) reactionary, narrow-minded person"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "broadly",
        "by-personal-gender",
        "feminine",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈkar.kə]",
      "tags": [
        "Balearic",
        "Central"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈkaɾ.ka]",
      "tags": [
        "Valencia"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "carca"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Catalan adjectives",
    "Catalan countable nouns",
    "Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
    "Catalan epicene adjectives",
    "Catalan feminine nouns",
    "Catalan lemmas",
    "Catalan masculine and feminine nouns by sense",
    "Catalan masculine nouns",
    "Catalan masculine nouns ending in -a",
    "Catalan nouns",
    "Catalan nouns with multiple genders",
    "Catalan terms borrowed from Spanish",
    "Catalan terms derived from Spanish",
    "Catalan terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages with 4 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "ca:People",
    "ca:Politics",
    "es:Politics"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "es",
        "3": "carca"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Spanish carca",
      "name": "bor+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Spanish carca.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "carques",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "carca m or f (masculine and feminine plural carques)",
      "name": "ca-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Catalan",
  "lang_code": "ca",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Catalan terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              28,
              35
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              25,
              36
            ]
          ],
          "english": "They live in a prison of reactionary ideas.",
          "text": "Viuen en una presó de idees carques.",
          "translation": "They live in a prison of reactionary ideas.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "reactionary"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "reactionary",
          "reactionary"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈkar.kə]",
      "tags": [
        "Balearic",
        "Central"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈkaɾ.ka]",
      "tags": [
        "Valencia"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "carca"
}

Download raw JSONL data for carca meaning in Catalan (3.2kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Catalan dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-01-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-01-01 using wiktextract (f492ef9 and 9905b1f). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.