"calça" meaning in Catalan

See calça in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [ˈkal.sə] [Balearic, Central], [ˈkal.sa] [Valencian] Forms: calces [plural]
Etymology: Inherited from Early Medieval Latin calcea, from Latin calceus (“shoe”). Over time the meaning extended upward to include all of the body from the waist down, then contracted to cover only the area just below the waist. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|ca|la-eme|calcea|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Early Medieval Latin calcea, {{inh+|ca|la-eme|calcea}} Inherited from Early Medieval Latin calcea, {{inh|ca|la|calceus|t=shoe}} Latin calceus (“shoe”) Head templates: {{ca-noun|f}} calça f (plural calces)
  1. (archaic) sock Tags: archaic, feminine Synonyms: mitjó
    Sense id: en-calça-ca-noun-Bu~jf16Y
  2. hose Tags: feminine Categories (topical): Clothing Synonyms: mitja
    Sense id: en-calça-ca-noun-QdEt8nT~ Disambiguation of Clothing: 0 29 24 29 3 9 6
  3. (in the plural) pantaloons; knickers Tags: feminine, in-plural Categories (topical): Clothing Synonyms: pantaló
    Sense id: en-calça-ca-noun-brBtyBU5 Disambiguation of Clothing: 0 29 24 29 3 9 6
  4. (in the plural) panties Tags: feminine, in-plural Categories (topical): Clothing Synonyms: calçó
    Sense id: en-calça-ca-noun-olknas8c Disambiguation of Clothing: 0 29 24 29 3 9 6
  5. (agriculture) the outer bark of a cork oak that is put back on the tree after the cork has been harvested so as to help the tree to survive and produce more cork Tags: feminine Categories (topical): Agriculture
    Sense id: en-calça-ca-noun-Yj69FAfT Topics: agriculture, business, lifestyle
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: calça d'arena, calces de ferro, calceta, calçó, ésser un calces Related terms: calçar, calcar
Etymology number: 1

Verb

Head templates: {{head|ca|verb form}} calça
  1. inflection of calçar: Tags: form-of, indicative, present, singular, third-person Form of: calçar
    Sense id: en-calça-ca-verb-qYADAotv Categories (other): Catalan entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Catalan entries with incorrect language header: 0 4 2 1 32 42 19
  2. inflection of calçar: Tags: form-of, imperative, second-person, singular Form of: calçar
    Sense id: en-calça-ca-verb-TF-y15Wk
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for calça meaning in Catalan (4.8kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "calça d'arena"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "calces de ferro"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "calceta"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "calçó"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "ésser un calces"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "la-eme",
        "3": "calcea",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Early Medieval Latin calcea",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "la-eme",
        "3": "calcea"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Early Medieval Latin calcea",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "calceus",
        "t": "shoe"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin calceus (“shoe”)",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Early Medieval Latin calcea, from Latin calceus (“shoe”). Over time the meaning extended upward to include all of the body from the waist down, then contracted to cover only the area just below the waist.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "calces",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "calça f (plural calces)",
      "name": "ca-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Catalan",
  "lang_code": "ca",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "calçar"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "calcar"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "sock"
      ],
      "id": "en-calça-ca-noun-Bu~jf16Y",
      "links": [
        [
          "sock",
          "sock"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(archaic) sock"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "mitjó"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "0 29 24 29 3 9 6",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ca",
          "name": "Clothing",
          "orig": "ca:Clothing",
          "parents": [
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "hose"
      ],
      "id": "en-calça-ca-noun-QdEt8nT~",
      "links": [
        [
          "hose",
          "hose"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "mitja"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "0 29 24 29 3 9 6",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ca",
          "name": "Clothing",
          "orig": "ca:Clothing",
          "parents": [
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "pantaloons; knickers"
      ],
      "id": "en-calça-ca-noun-brBtyBU5",
      "links": [
        [
          "pantaloons",
          "pantaloons"
        ],
        [
          "knickers",
          "knickers"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(in the plural) pantaloons; knickers"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "pantaló"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "in-plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "0 29 24 29 3 9 6",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ca",
          "name": "Clothing",
          "orig": "ca:Clothing",
          "parents": [
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "panties"
      ],
      "id": "en-calça-ca-noun-olknas8c",
      "links": [
        [
          "panties",
          "panties"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(in the plural) panties"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "calçó"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "in-plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ca",
          "name": "Agriculture",
          "orig": "ca:Agriculture",
          "parents": [
            "Applied sciences",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "the outer bark of a cork oak that is put back on the tree after the cork has been harvested so as to help the tree to survive and produce more cork"
      ],
      "id": "en-calça-ca-noun-Yj69FAfT",
      "links": [
        [
          "agriculture",
          "agriculture"
        ],
        [
          "bark",
          "bark"
        ],
        [
          "cork oak",
          "cork oak"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(agriculture) the outer bark of a cork oak that is put back on the tree after the cork has been harvested so as to help the tree to survive and produce more cork"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "agriculture",
        "business",
        "lifestyle"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈkal.sə]",
      "tags": [
        "Balearic",
        "Central"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈkal.sa]",
      "tags": [
        "Valencian"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "calça"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "verb form"
      },
      "expansion": "calça",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Catalan",
  "lang_code": "ca",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "0 4 2 1 32 42 19",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "calçar"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of calçar:\n## third-person singular present indicative\n## second-person singular imperative",
        "third-person singular present indicative"
      ],
      "id": "en-calça-ca-verb-qYADAotv",
      "links": [
        [
          "calçar",
          "calçar#Catalan"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "inflection of calçar:\n"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "calçar"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of calçar:\n## third-person singular present indicative\n## second-person singular imperative",
        "second-person singular imperative"
      ],
      "id": "en-calça-ca-verb-TF-y15Wk",
      "links": [
        [
          "calçar",
          "calçar#Catalan"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "inflection of calçar:\n"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "calça"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Catalan countable nouns",
    "Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
    "Catalan feminine nouns",
    "Catalan lemmas",
    "Catalan non-lemma forms",
    "Catalan nouns",
    "Catalan terms derived from Early Medieval Latin",
    "Catalan terms derived from Latin",
    "Catalan terms inherited from Early Medieval Latin",
    "Catalan terms inherited from Latin",
    "Catalan terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Catalan verb forms",
    "ca:Clothing",
    "pt:Clothing"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "calça d'arena"
    },
    {
      "word": "calces de ferro"
    },
    {
      "word": "calceta"
    },
    {
      "word": "calçó"
    },
    {
      "word": "ésser un calces"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "la-eme",
        "3": "calcea",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Early Medieval Latin calcea",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "la-eme",
        "3": "calcea"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Early Medieval Latin calcea",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "calceus",
        "t": "shoe"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin calceus (“shoe”)",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Early Medieval Latin calcea, from Latin calceus (“shoe”). Over time the meaning extended upward to include all of the body from the waist down, then contracted to cover only the area just below the waist.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "calces",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "calça f (plural calces)",
      "name": "ca-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Catalan",
  "lang_code": "ca",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "calçar"
    },
    {
      "word": "calcar"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Catalan terms with archaic senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "sock"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "sock",
          "sock"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(archaic) sock"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "mitjó"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "hose"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "hose",
          "hose"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "mitja"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "pantaloons; knickers"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "pantaloons",
          "pantaloons"
        ],
        [
          "knickers",
          "knickers"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(in the plural) pantaloons; knickers"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "pantaló"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "in-plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "panties"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "panties",
          "panties"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(in the plural) panties"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "calçó"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "in-plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "ca:Agriculture"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "the outer bark of a cork oak that is put back on the tree after the cork has been harvested so as to help the tree to survive and produce more cork"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "agriculture",
          "agriculture"
        ],
        [
          "bark",
          "bark"
        ],
        [
          "cork oak",
          "cork oak"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(agriculture) the outer bark of a cork oak that is put back on the tree after the cork has been harvested so as to help the tree to survive and produce more cork"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "agriculture",
        "business",
        "lifestyle"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈkal.sə]",
      "tags": [
        "Balearic",
        "Central"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈkal.sa]",
      "tags": [
        "Valencian"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "calça"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
    "Catalan non-lemma forms",
    "Catalan verb forms",
    "ca:Clothing",
    "pt:Clothing"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "verb form"
      },
      "expansion": "calça",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Catalan",
  "lang_code": "ca",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "calçar"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of calçar:\n## third-person singular present indicative\n## second-person singular imperative",
        "third-person singular present indicative"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "calçar",
          "calçar#Catalan"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "inflection of calçar:\n"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "calçar"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of calçar:\n## third-person singular present indicative\n## second-person singular imperative",
        "second-person singular imperative"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "calçar",
          "calçar#Catalan"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "inflection of calçar:\n"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "calça"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Catalan dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.