"calça" meaning in Catalan

See calça in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [ˈkal.sə] [Balearic, Central], [ˈkal.sa] [Valencia] Forms: calces [plural]
Etymology: Inherited from Early Medieval Latin calcea, from Latin calceus (“shoe”). Over time the meaning extended upward to include all of the body from the waist down, then contracted to cover only the area just below the waist. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|ca|la-eme|calcea|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Early Medieval Latin calcea, {{inh+|ca|la-eme|calcea}} Inherited from Early Medieval Latin calcea, {{inh|ca|la|calceus|t=shoe}} Latin calceus (“shoe”) Head templates: {{ca-noun|f}} calça f (plural calces)
  1. (archaic) sock Tags: archaic, feminine Synonyms: mitjó
    Sense id: en-calça-ca-noun-Bu~jf16Y
  2. hose Tags: feminine Categories (topical): Clothing Synonyms: mitja
    Sense id: en-calça-ca-noun-QdEt8nT~ Disambiguation of Clothing: 0 29 24 29 3 9 7
  3. (in the plural) pantaloons; knickers Tags: feminine, in-plural Categories (topical): Clothing Synonyms: pantaló
    Sense id: en-calça-ca-noun-brBtyBU5 Disambiguation of Clothing: 0 29 24 29 3 9 7
  4. (in the plural) panties Tags: feminine, in-plural Categories (topical): Clothing Synonyms: calçó
    Sense id: en-calça-ca-noun-olknas8c Disambiguation of Clothing: 0 29 24 29 3 9 7
  5. (agriculture) the outer bark of a cork oak that is put back on the tree after the cork has been harvested so as to help the tree to survive and produce more cork Tags: feminine Categories (topical): Agriculture
    Sense id: en-calça-ca-noun-Yj69FAfT Topics: agriculture, business, lifestyle
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: calça d'arena, calces de ferro, calceta, calceter, calçó, ésser un calces Related terms: calçar, calcar
Etymology number: 1

Verb

Head templates: {{head|ca|verb form}} calça
  1. inflection of calçar:
    third-person singular present indicative
    Tags: form-of, indicative, present, singular, third-person Form of: calçar
    Sense id: en-calça-ca-verb-M1pKj8P6 Categories (other): Catalan entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Catalan entries with incorrect language header: 1 6 2 2 13 62 15 Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 1 3 1 1 7 37 6 1 1 37 6 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 1 2 1 1 7 41 4 1 1 41 4
  2. inflection of calçar:
    second-person singular imperative
    Tags: form-of, imperative, second-person, singular Form of: calçar
    Sense id: en-calça-ca-verb-UCaAhVpy
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Inflected forms

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "calça d'arena"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "calces de ferro"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "calceta"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "calceter"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "calçó"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "ésser un calces"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "la-eme",
        "3": "calcea",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Early Medieval Latin calcea",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "la-eme",
        "3": "calcea"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Early Medieval Latin calcea",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "calceus",
        "t": "shoe"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin calceus (“shoe”)",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Early Medieval Latin calcea, from Latin calceus (“shoe”). Over time the meaning extended upward to include all of the body from the waist down, then contracted to cover only the area just below the waist.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "calces",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "calça f (plural calces)",
      "name": "ca-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Catalan",
  "lang_code": "ca",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "calçar"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "calcar"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "sock"
      ],
      "id": "en-calça-ca-noun-Bu~jf16Y",
      "links": [
        [
          "sock",
          "sock"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(archaic) sock"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "mitjó"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "0 29 24 29 3 9 7",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ca",
          "name": "Clothing",
          "orig": "ca:Clothing",
          "parents": [
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "hose"
      ],
      "id": "en-calça-ca-noun-QdEt8nT~",
      "links": [
        [
          "hose",
          "hose"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "mitja"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "0 29 24 29 3 9 7",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ca",
          "name": "Clothing",
          "orig": "ca:Clothing",
          "parents": [
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "pantaloons; knickers"
      ],
      "id": "en-calça-ca-noun-brBtyBU5",
      "links": [
        [
          "pantaloons",
          "pantaloons"
        ],
        [
          "knickers",
          "knickers"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(in the plural) pantaloons; knickers"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "pantaló"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "in-plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "0 29 24 29 3 9 7",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ca",
          "name": "Clothing",
          "orig": "ca:Clothing",
          "parents": [
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "panties"
      ],
      "id": "en-calça-ca-noun-olknas8c",
      "links": [
        [
          "panties",
          "panties"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(in the plural) panties"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "calçó"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "in-plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ca",
          "name": "Agriculture",
          "orig": "ca:Agriculture",
          "parents": [
            "Applied sciences",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "the outer bark of a cork oak that is put back on the tree after the cork has been harvested so as to help the tree to survive and produce more cork"
      ],
      "id": "en-calça-ca-noun-Yj69FAfT",
      "links": [
        [
          "agriculture",
          "agriculture"
        ],
        [
          "bark",
          "bark"
        ],
        [
          "cork oak",
          "cork oak"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(agriculture) the outer bark of a cork oak that is put back on the tree after the cork has been harvested so as to help the tree to survive and produce more cork"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "agriculture",
        "business",
        "lifestyle"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈkal.sə]",
      "tags": [
        "Balearic",
        "Central"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈkal.sa]",
      "tags": [
        "Valencia"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "calça"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "verb form"
      },
      "expansion": "calça",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Catalan",
  "lang_code": "ca",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "1 6 2 2 13 62 15",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 3 1 1 7 37 6 1 1 37 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 2 1 1 7 41 4 1 1 41 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "calçar"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of calçar:",
        "third-person singular present indicative"
      ],
      "id": "en-calça-ca-verb-M1pKj8P6",
      "links": [
        [
          "calçar",
          "calçar#Catalan"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "calçar"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of calçar:",
        "second-person singular imperative"
      ],
      "id": "en-calça-ca-verb-UCaAhVpy",
      "links": [
        [
          "calçar",
          "calçar#Catalan"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "calça"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Catalan countable nouns",
    "Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
    "Catalan feminine nouns",
    "Catalan lemmas",
    "Catalan non-lemma forms",
    "Catalan nouns",
    "Catalan terms derived from Early Medieval Latin",
    "Catalan terms derived from Latin",
    "Catalan terms inherited from Early Medieval Latin",
    "Catalan terms inherited from Latin",
    "Catalan terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Catalan verb forms",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "ca:Clothing",
    "pt:Clothing"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "calça d'arena"
    },
    {
      "word": "calces de ferro"
    },
    {
      "word": "calceta"
    },
    {
      "word": "calceter"
    },
    {
      "word": "calçó"
    },
    {
      "word": "ésser un calces"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "la-eme",
        "3": "calcea",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Early Medieval Latin calcea",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "la-eme",
        "3": "calcea"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Early Medieval Latin calcea",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "calceus",
        "t": "shoe"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin calceus (“shoe”)",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Early Medieval Latin calcea, from Latin calceus (“shoe”). Over time the meaning extended upward to include all of the body from the waist down, then contracted to cover only the area just below the waist.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "calces",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "calça f (plural calces)",
      "name": "ca-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Catalan",
  "lang_code": "ca",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "calçar"
    },
    {
      "word": "calcar"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Catalan terms with archaic senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "sock"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "sock",
          "sock"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(archaic) sock"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "mitjó"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "hose"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "hose",
          "hose"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "mitja"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "pantaloons; knickers"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "pantaloons",
          "pantaloons"
        ],
        [
          "knickers",
          "knickers"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(in the plural) pantaloons; knickers"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "pantaló"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "in-plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "panties"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "panties",
          "panties"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(in the plural) panties"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "calçó"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "in-plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "ca:Agriculture"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "the outer bark of a cork oak that is put back on the tree after the cork has been harvested so as to help the tree to survive and produce more cork"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "agriculture",
          "agriculture"
        ],
        [
          "bark",
          "bark"
        ],
        [
          "cork oak",
          "cork oak"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(agriculture) the outer bark of a cork oak that is put back on the tree after the cork has been harvested so as to help the tree to survive and produce more cork"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "agriculture",
        "business",
        "lifestyle"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈkal.sə]",
      "tags": [
        "Balearic",
        "Central"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈkal.sa]",
      "tags": [
        "Valencia"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "calça"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
    "Catalan non-lemma forms",
    "Catalan verb forms",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "ca:Clothing",
    "pt:Clothing"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "verb form"
      },
      "expansion": "calça",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Catalan",
  "lang_code": "ca",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "calçar"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of calçar:",
        "third-person singular present indicative"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "calçar",
          "calçar#Catalan"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "calçar"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of calçar:",
        "second-person singular imperative"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "calçar",
          "calçar#Catalan"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "calça"
}

Download raw JSONL data for calça meaning in Catalan (4.0kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Catalan dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-26 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-21 using wiktextract (ce0be54 and f2e72e5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.