See brossa in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for brossa meaning in Catalan (5.9kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "brossam"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "brossar"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "brossella"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "brossós"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca"
},
"expansion": "Uncertain",
"name": "unc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "cel",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Celtic",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "cel-pro",
"3": "*wroikos",
"t": "heather"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic *wroikos (“heather”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "fro",
"3": "broisse"
},
"expansion": "Old French broisse",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "VL.",
"3": "*bruscia",
"t": "shoots of a plant"
},
"expansion": "Vulgar Latin *bruscia (“shoots of a plant”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "la",
"3": "bruscum",
"t": "knot on a maple tree"
},
"expansion": "Latin bruscum (“knot on a maple tree”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "gem",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Germanic",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "got",
"3": "*𐌱𐍂𐌿𐌺𐌾𐌰"
},
"expansion": "Gothic *𐌱𐍂𐌿𐌺𐌾𐌰 (*brukja)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*brukiz",
"t": "fissure, breach"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *brukiz (“fissure, breach”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "brocha",
"t": "paintbrush"
},
"expansion": "Spanish brocha (“paintbrush”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Uncertain\n* Possibly of pre-Roman (Celtic) origin; compare Proto-Celtic *wroikos (“heather”).\n* Possibly of Romance origin, from Old French broisse, from Vulgar Latin *bruscia (“shoots of a plant”), from Latin bruscum (“knot on a maple tree”).\n* Or a Germanic language (Gothic *𐌱𐍂𐌿𐌺𐌾𐌰 (*brukja), presumably related to Proto-Germanic *brukiz (“fissure, breach”)).\nAlso compare Spanish brocha (“paintbrush”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "brosses",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "brossa f (plural brosses)",
"name": "ca-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "36 4 1 3 10 2 29 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"leaf litter"
],
"id": "en-brossa-ca-noun-nJzZYNbH",
"links": [
[
"leaf litter",
"leaf litter"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"brush, brushwood, scrub"
],
"id": "en-brossa-ca-noun-bBi3iBse",
"links": [
[
"brush",
"brush"
],
[
"brushwood",
"brushwood"
],
[
"scrub",
"scrub"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "malesa"
},
{
"word": "brolla"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"speck"
],
"id": "en-brossa-ca-noun-Msr3vNi4",
"links": [
[
"speck",
"speck"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "junk mail",
"text": "correu brossa",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"litter, rubbish, trash"
],
"id": "en-brossa-ca-noun-OdYHsEA~",
"links": [
[
"litter",
"litter"
],
[
"rubbish",
"rubbish"
],
[
"trash",
"trash"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "escombraries"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ca",
"name": "Computing",
"orig": "ca:Computing",
"parents": [
"Technology",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"bug"
],
"id": "en-brossa-ca-noun-7LU~Nns1",
"links": [
[
"computing",
"computing#Noun"
],
[
"bug",
"bug"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(computing, colloquial) bug"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "error"
}
],
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"feminine"
],
"topics": [
"computing",
"engineering",
"mathematics",
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈbɾɔ.sə]",
"tags": [
"Balearic",
"Central"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈbɾɔ.sa]",
"tags": [
"Valencian"
]
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Diccionario de la lengua española"
],
"word": "brossa"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "fr",
"3": "brosse",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "French brosse",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "fr",
"3": "brosse"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from French brosse",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from French brosse.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "brosses",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "brossa f (plural brosses)",
"name": "ca-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"bristle brush"
],
"id": "en-brossa-ca-noun-CgVAhXg1",
"links": [
[
"bristle",
"bristle"
],
[
"brush",
"brush"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈbɾɔ.sə]",
"tags": [
"Balearic",
"Central"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈbɾɔ.sa]",
"tags": [
"Valencian"
]
}
],
"word": "brossa"
}
{
"etymology_number": 3,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "brossa",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "brossar"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of brossar:\n## third-person singular present indicative\n## second-person singular imperative",
"third-person singular present indicative"
],
"id": "en-brossa-ca-verb-NWQrMS-7",
"links": [
[
"brossar",
"brossar#Catalan"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"inflection of brossar:\n"
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "brossar"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of brossar:\n## third-person singular present indicative\n## second-person singular imperative",
"second-person singular imperative"
],
"id": "en-brossa-ca-verb-5euF7kCZ",
"links": [
[
"brossar",
"brossar#Catalan"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"inflection of brossar:\n"
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈbɾɔ.sə]",
"tags": [
"Balearic",
"Central"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈbɾɔ.sa]",
"tags": [
"Valencian"
]
}
],
"word": "brossa"
}
{
"categories": [
"Catalan countable nouns",
"Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
"Catalan feminine nouns",
"Catalan lemmas",
"Catalan non-lemma forms",
"Catalan nouns",
"Catalan terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Catalan terms with unknown etymologies",
"Catalan verb forms"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "brossam"
},
{
"word": "brossar"
},
{
"word": "brossella"
},
{
"word": "brossós"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca"
},
"expansion": "Uncertain",
"name": "unc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "cel",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Celtic",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "cel-pro",
"3": "*wroikos",
"t": "heather"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic *wroikos (“heather”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "fro",
"3": "broisse"
},
"expansion": "Old French broisse",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "VL.",
"3": "*bruscia",
"t": "shoots of a plant"
},
"expansion": "Vulgar Latin *bruscia (“shoots of a plant”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "la",
"3": "bruscum",
"t": "knot on a maple tree"
},
"expansion": "Latin bruscum (“knot on a maple tree”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "gem",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Germanic",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "got",
"3": "*𐌱𐍂𐌿𐌺𐌾𐌰"
},
"expansion": "Gothic *𐌱𐍂𐌿𐌺𐌾𐌰 (*brukja)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*brukiz",
"t": "fissure, breach"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *brukiz (“fissure, breach”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "brocha",
"t": "paintbrush"
},
"expansion": "Spanish brocha (“paintbrush”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Uncertain\n* Possibly of pre-Roman (Celtic) origin; compare Proto-Celtic *wroikos (“heather”).\n* Possibly of Romance origin, from Old French broisse, from Vulgar Latin *bruscia (“shoots of a plant”), from Latin bruscum (“knot on a maple tree”).\n* Or a Germanic language (Gothic *𐌱𐍂𐌿𐌺𐌾𐌰 (*brukja), presumably related to Proto-Germanic *brukiz (“fissure, breach”)).\nAlso compare Spanish brocha (“paintbrush”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "brosses",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "brossa f (plural brosses)",
"name": "ca-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"leaf litter"
],
"links": [
[
"leaf litter",
"leaf litter"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"brush, brushwood, scrub"
],
"links": [
[
"brush",
"brush"
],
[
"brushwood",
"brushwood"
],
[
"scrub",
"scrub"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "malesa"
},
{
"word": "brolla"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"speck"
],
"links": [
[
"speck",
"speck"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Catalan terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "junk mail",
"text": "correu brossa",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"litter, rubbish, trash"
],
"links": [
[
"litter",
"litter"
],
[
"rubbish",
"rubbish"
],
[
"trash",
"trash"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "escombraries"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Catalan colloquialisms",
"ca:Computing"
],
"glosses": [
"bug"
],
"links": [
[
"computing",
"computing#Noun"
],
[
"bug",
"bug"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(computing, colloquial) bug"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "error"
}
],
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"feminine"
],
"topics": [
"computing",
"engineering",
"mathematics",
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈbɾɔ.sə]",
"tags": [
"Balearic",
"Central"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈbɾɔ.sa]",
"tags": [
"Valencian"
]
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Diccionario de la lengua española"
],
"word": "brossa"
}
{
"categories": [
"Catalan countable nouns",
"Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
"Catalan feminine nouns",
"Catalan lemmas",
"Catalan non-lemma forms",
"Catalan nouns",
"Catalan terms borrowed from French",
"Catalan terms derived from French",
"Catalan terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Catalan verb forms"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "fr",
"3": "brosse",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "French brosse",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "fr",
"3": "brosse"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from French brosse",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from French brosse.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "brosses",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "brossa f (plural brosses)",
"name": "ca-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"bristle brush"
],
"links": [
[
"bristle",
"bristle"
],
[
"brush",
"brush"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈbɾɔ.sə]",
"tags": [
"Balearic",
"Central"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈbɾɔ.sa]",
"tags": [
"Valencian"
]
}
],
"word": "brossa"
}
{
"categories": [
"Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
"Catalan non-lemma forms",
"Catalan terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Catalan verb forms"
],
"etymology_number": 3,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "brossa",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "brossar"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of brossar:\n## third-person singular present indicative\n## second-person singular imperative",
"third-person singular present indicative"
],
"links": [
[
"brossar",
"brossar#Catalan"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"inflection of brossar:\n"
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "brossar"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of brossar:\n## third-person singular present indicative\n## second-person singular imperative",
"second-person singular imperative"
],
"links": [
[
"brossar",
"brossar#Catalan"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"inflection of brossar:\n"
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈbɾɔ.sə]",
"tags": [
"Balearic",
"Central"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈbɾɔ.sa]",
"tags": [
"Valencian"
]
}
],
"word": "brossa"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Catalan dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.