"barba" meaning in Catalan

See barba in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [ˈbar.bə] [Balearic, Central], [ˈbaɾ.ba] [Valencia] Forms: barbes [plural]
Etymology: Inherited from Latin barba, from earlier *farba, from Proto-Italic *farβā, from Proto-Indo-European *bʰardʰeh₂ (“beard”). Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|ca|la|barba|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Latin barba, {{inh+|ca|la|barba}} Inherited from Latin barba, {{inh|ca|itc-pro|*farβā}} Proto-Italic *farβā, {{inh|ca|ine-pro|*bʰardʰeh₂||beard}} Proto-Indo-European *bʰardʰeh₂ (“beard”) Head templates: {{ca-noun|f}} barba f (plural barbes)
  1. chin Tags: feminine Synonyms: mentó, barbó, barbeta
    Sense id: en-barba-ca-noun-S-63LeWL
  2. beard Tags: feminine
    Sense id: en-barba-ca-noun-lBGSq7CG
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1 Derived forms: barba-reveixí, barba-roig, barba-ros, barba-serrat, barbablanc, barbabrut, barbaclar, barbada, barbaespès, barbaflorit, barbafort, barbafresc, barbagrís, barballa, barbamec, barbanegre, barbapunyent, barbat, barber, barbeta, barbut

Verb

IPA: [ˈbar.bə] [Balearic, Central], [ˈbaɾ.ba] [Valencia]
Etymology: See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form. Etymology templates: {{nonlemma}} See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form. Head templates: {{head|ca|verb form}} barba
  1. inflection of barbar:
    third-person singular present indicative
    Tags: form-of, indicative, present, singular, third-person Form of: barbar Categories (topical): Anatomy, Hair
    Sense id: en-barba-ca-verb-KkZem0FV Disambiguation of Anatomy: 3 3 82 11 Disambiguation of Hair: 2 18 72 8 Categories (other): Pages with 22 entries, Pages with entries, Catalan entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Pages with 22 entries: 1 1 3 1 1 24 3 1 1 1 1 14 1 9 6 2 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 24 3 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 0 0 2 0 0 27 2 1 1 0 0 16 0 10 5 1 0 1 0 1 0 0 0 0 1 1 0 27 2 Disambiguation of Catalan entries with incorrect language header: 1 1 86 13
  2. inflection of barbar:
    second-person singular imperative
    Tags: form-of, imperative, second-person, singular Form of: barbar
    Sense id: en-barba-ca-verb-7AgMv0Z-
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "barba-reveixí"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "barba-roig"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "barba-ros"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "barba-serrat"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "barbablanc"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "barbabrut"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "barbaclar"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "barbada"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "barbaespès"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "barbaflorit"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "barbafort"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "barbafresc"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "barbagrís"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "barballa"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "barbamec"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "barbanegre"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "barbapunyent"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "barbat"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "barber"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "barbeta"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "barbut"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "barba",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Latin barba",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "barba"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Latin barba",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "itc-pro",
        "3": "*farβā"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Italic *farβā",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*bʰardʰeh₂",
        "4": "",
        "5": "beard"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *bʰardʰeh₂ (“beard”)",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Latin barba, from earlier *farba, from Proto-Italic *farβā, from Proto-Indo-European *bʰardʰeh₂ (“beard”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "barbes",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "barba f (plural barbes)",
      "name": "ca-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Catalan",
  "lang_code": "ca",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "chin"
      ],
      "id": "en-barba-ca-noun-S-63LeWL",
      "links": [
        [
          "chin",
          "chin"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "mentó"
        },
        {
          "word": "barbó"
        },
        {
          "word": "barbeta"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "beard"
      ],
      "id": "en-barba-ca-noun-lBGSq7CG",
      "links": [
        [
          "beard",
          "beard"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈbar.bə]",
      "tags": [
        "Balearic",
        "Central"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈbaɾ.ba]",
      "tags": [
        "Valencia"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "barba"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
      "name": "nonlemma"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "verb form"
      },
      "expansion": "barba",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Catalan",
  "lang_code": "ca",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "1 1 3 1 1 24 3 1 1 1 1 14 1 9 6 2 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 24 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 22 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 0 2 0 0 27 2 1 1 0 0 16 0 10 5 1 0 1 0 1 0 0 0 0 1 1 0 27 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 1 86 13",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 3 82 11",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ca",
          "name": "Anatomy",
          "orig": "ca:Anatomy",
          "parents": [
            "Biology",
            "Medicine",
            "Sciences",
            "Healthcare",
            "All topics",
            "Health",
            "Fundamental",
            "Body"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 18 72 8",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ca",
          "name": "Hair",
          "orig": "ca:Hair",
          "parents": [
            "Body parts",
            "Body",
            "Anatomy",
            "All topics",
            "Biology",
            "Medicine",
            "Fundamental",
            "Sciences",
            "Healthcare",
            "Health"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "barbar"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of barbar:",
        "third-person singular present indicative"
      ],
      "id": "en-barba-ca-verb-KkZem0FV",
      "links": [
        [
          "barbar",
          "barbar#Catalan"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "barbar"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of barbar:",
        "second-person singular imperative"
      ],
      "id": "en-barba-ca-verb-7AgMv0Z-",
      "links": [
        [
          "barbar",
          "barbar#Catalan"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈbar.bə]",
      "tags": [
        "Balearic",
        "Central"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈbaɾ.ba]",
      "tags": [
        "Valencia"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "barba"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Catalan countable nouns",
    "Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
    "Catalan feminine nouns",
    "Catalan lemmas",
    "Catalan non-lemma forms",
    "Catalan nouns",
    "Catalan terms derived from Latin",
    "Catalan terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Catalan terms derived from Proto-Italic",
    "Catalan terms inherited from Latin",
    "Catalan terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Catalan terms inherited from Proto-Italic",
    "Catalan terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Catalan verb forms",
    "Pages with 22 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "ca:Anatomy",
    "ca:Hair"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "barba-reveixí"
    },
    {
      "word": "barba-roig"
    },
    {
      "word": "barba-ros"
    },
    {
      "word": "barba-serrat"
    },
    {
      "word": "barbablanc"
    },
    {
      "word": "barbabrut"
    },
    {
      "word": "barbaclar"
    },
    {
      "word": "barbada"
    },
    {
      "word": "barbaespès"
    },
    {
      "word": "barbaflorit"
    },
    {
      "word": "barbafort"
    },
    {
      "word": "barbafresc"
    },
    {
      "word": "barbagrís"
    },
    {
      "word": "barballa"
    },
    {
      "word": "barbamec"
    },
    {
      "word": "barbanegre"
    },
    {
      "word": "barbapunyent"
    },
    {
      "word": "barbat"
    },
    {
      "word": "barber"
    },
    {
      "word": "barbeta"
    },
    {
      "word": "barbut"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "barba",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Latin barba",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "barba"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Latin barba",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "itc-pro",
        "3": "*farβā"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Italic *farβā",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*bʰardʰeh₂",
        "4": "",
        "5": "beard"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *bʰardʰeh₂ (“beard”)",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Latin barba, from earlier *farba, from Proto-Italic *farβā, from Proto-Indo-European *bʰardʰeh₂ (“beard”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "barbes",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "barba f (plural barbes)",
      "name": "ca-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Catalan",
  "lang_code": "ca",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "chin"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "chin",
          "chin"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "mentó"
        },
        {
          "word": "barbó"
        },
        {
          "word": "barbeta"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "beard"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "beard",
          "beard"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈbar.bə]",
      "tags": [
        "Balearic",
        "Central"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈbaɾ.ba]",
      "tags": [
        "Valencia"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "barba"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
    "Catalan non-lemma forms",
    "Catalan terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Catalan verb forms",
    "Pages with 22 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "ca:Anatomy",
    "ca:Hair"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
      "name": "nonlemma"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "verb form"
      },
      "expansion": "barba",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Catalan",
  "lang_code": "ca",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "barbar"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of barbar:",
        "third-person singular present indicative"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "barbar",
          "barbar#Catalan"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "barbar"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of barbar:",
        "second-person singular imperative"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "barbar",
          "barbar#Catalan"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈbar.bə]",
      "tags": [
        "Balearic",
        "Central"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈbaɾ.ba]",
      "tags": [
        "Valencia"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "barba"
}

Download raw JSONL data for barba meaning in Catalan (3.6kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Catalan dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.