"ardu" meaning in Catalan

See ardu in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

IPA: [ˈar.du] [Balearic, Central], [ˈaɾ.ðu] [Valencian] Forms: àrdua [feminine], ardus [masculine, plural], àrdues [feminine, plural]
Etymology: Borrowed from Latin arduus. Etymology templates: {{glossary|loanword|Borrowed}} Borrowed, {{bor|ca|la|arduus|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Latin arduus, {{bor+|ca|la|arduus}} Borrowed from Latin arduus Head templates: {{ca-adj|àrdua}} ardu (feminine àrdua, masculine plural ardus, feminine plural àrdues)
  1. steep (of a near-vertical gradient)
    Sense id: en-ardu-ca-adj-ANCbsoKB
  2. arduous (needing or using up much energy)
    Sense id: en-ardu-ca-adj-sLAxKGCt Categories (other): Catalan entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Catalan entries with incorrect language header: 18 82
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: àrduament Related terms: arduïtat

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for ardu meaning in Catalan (1.5kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "àrduament"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "loanword",
        "2": "Borrowed"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "arduus",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Latin arduus",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "arduus"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Latin arduus",
      "name": "bor+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin arduus.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "àrdua",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ardus",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "àrdues",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "àrdua"
      },
      "expansion": "ardu (feminine àrdua, masculine plural ardus, feminine plural àrdues)",
      "name": "ca-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Catalan",
  "lang_code": "ca",
  "pos": "adj",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "arduïtat"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "steep (of a near-vertical gradient)"
      ],
      "id": "en-ardu-ca-adj-ANCbsoKB",
      "links": [
        [
          "steep",
          "steep"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "18 82",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "arduous (needing or using up much energy)"
      ],
      "id": "en-ardu-ca-adj-sLAxKGCt",
      "links": [
        [
          "arduous",
          "arduous"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈar.du]",
      "tags": [
        "Balearic",
        "Central"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈaɾ.ðu]",
      "tags": [
        "Valencian"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ardu"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Catalan adjectives",
    "Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
    "Catalan lemmas",
    "Catalan terms borrowed from Latin",
    "Catalan terms derived from Latin",
    "Catalan terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Old Irish adjective forms",
    "Old Irish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Old Irish non-lemma forms",
    "Old Irish terms with IPA pronunciation"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "àrduament"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "loanword",
        "2": "Borrowed"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "arduus",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Latin arduus",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "arduus"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Latin arduus",
      "name": "bor+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin arduus.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "àrdua",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ardus",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "àrdues",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "àrdua"
      },
      "expansion": "ardu (feminine àrdua, masculine plural ardus, feminine plural àrdues)",
      "name": "ca-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Catalan",
  "lang_code": "ca",
  "pos": "adj",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "arduïtat"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "steep (of a near-vertical gradient)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "steep",
          "steep"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "arduous (needing or using up much energy)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "arduous",
          "arduous"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈar.du]",
      "tags": [
        "Balearic",
        "Central"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈaɾ.ðu]",
      "tags": [
        "Valencian"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ardu"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Catalan dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-12 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (ae36afe and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.