"abrigar" meaning in Catalan

See abrigar in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: [ə.βɾiˈɣa] [Central], [ə.bɾiˈɣa] [Balearic], [a.bɾiˈɣaɾ] [Valencia] Audio: LL-Q7026 (cat)-Unjoanqualsevol-abrigar.wav
Rhymes: -a(ɾ) Etymology: Most likely from Late Latin aprīcāre (compare the form abriar and Occitan abrigar), from Latin aprīcārī, from aprīcus. Compare Spanish abrigar, English apricate, and French abrier. Alternatively, and less likely, from Late Latin *abrigāre (“to cover, shelter”), from a- + brigare, from Frankish *birīhan (“to cover, protect”), from Proto-Germanic *bi- + *wrīhaną (“to cover, clothe”), from Proto-Indo-European *werk'-, *werg'- (“to twist, weave, tie together”). Cognate with Old High German birīhan (“to cover”), Old English bewrēon (“to cover, enwrap, protect”). Etymology templates: {{inh|ca|LL.|aprīcō|aprīcāre}} Late Latin aprīcāre, {{cog|oc|abrigar}} Occitan abrigar, {{inh|ca|la|aprīcor|aprīcārī}} Latin aprīcārī, {{cog|es|abrigar}} Spanish abrigar, {{cog|en|apricate}} English apricate, {{cog|fr|abrier}} French abrier, {{inh|ca|LL.|*abrigāre||to cover, shelter}} Late Latin *abrigāre (“to cover, shelter”), {{der|ca|frk|*biwrīhan|*birīhan|t=to cover, protect}} Frankish *birīhan (“to cover, protect”), {{der|ca|gem-pro|*bi-}} Proto-Germanic *bi-, {{der|ca|ine-pro|*werk'-}} Proto-Indo-European *werk'-, {{cog|goh|birīhan||to cover}} Old High German birīhan (“to cover”), {{cog|ang|bewrēon||to cover, enwrap, protect}} Old English bewrēon (“to cover, enwrap, protect”) Head templates: {{ca-verb}} abrigar (first-person singular present abrigo, first-person singular preterite abriguí, past participle abrigat) Inflection templates: {{ca-conj}} Forms: abrigo [first-person, present, singular], abriguí [first-person, preterite, singular], abrigat [participle, past], conjugation-1 [table-tags], abrigar [infinitive], abrigant [gerund], abrigat [masculine, participle, past, singular], abrigada [feminine, participle, past, singular], abrigats [masculine, participle, past, plural], abrigades [feminine, participle, past, plural], abrigo [first-person, indicative, present, singular], abrigues [indicative, present, second-person, singular], abriga [indicative, present, singular, third-person], abriguem [first-person, indicative, plural, present], abrigueu [indicative, plural, present, second-person], abriguen [indicative, plural, present, third-person], abrigava [first-person, imperfect, indicative, singular], abrigaves [imperfect, indicative, second-person, singular], abrigava [imperfect, indicative, singular, third-person], abrigàvem [first-person, imperfect, indicative, plural], abrigàveu [imperfect, indicative, plural, second-person], abrigaven [imperfect, indicative, plural, third-person], abrigaré [first-person, future, indicative, singular], abrigaràs [future, indicative, second-person, singular], abrigarà [future, indicative, singular, third-person], abrigarem [first-person, future, indicative, plural], abrigareu [future, indicative, plural, second-person], abrigaran [future, indicative, plural, third-person], abriguí [first-person, indicative, preterite, singular], abrigares [indicative, preterite, second-person, singular], abrigà [indicative, preterite, singular, third-person], abrigàrem [first-person, indicative, plural, preterite], abrigàreu [indicative, plural, preterite, second-person], abrigaren [indicative, plural, preterite, third-person], abrigaria [conditional, first-person, indicative, singular], abrigaries [conditional, indicative, second-person, singular], abrigaria [conditional, indicative, singular, third-person], abrigaríem [conditional, first-person, indicative, plural], abrigaríeu [conditional, indicative, plural, second-person], abrigarien [conditional, indicative, plural, third-person], abrigui [first-person, present, singular, subjunctive], abriguis [present, second-person, singular, subjunctive], abrigui [present, singular, subjunctive, third-person], abriguem [first-person, plural, present, subjunctive], abrigueu [plural, present, second-person, subjunctive], abriguin [plural, present, subjunctive, third-person], abrigués [first-person, imperfect, singular, subjunctive], abriguessis [imperfect, second-person, singular, subjunctive], abrigués [imperfect, singular, subjunctive, third-person], abriguéssim [first-person, imperfect, plural, subjunctive], abriguéssiu [imperfect, plural, second-person, subjunctive], abriguessin [imperfect, plural, subjunctive, third-person], abriga [imperative, second-person], abrigui [formal, imperative, second-person-semantically, singular], abriguem [first-person, imperative, plural], abrigueu [imperative, plural, second-person], abriguin [formal, imperative, plural, second-person-semantically], no abriguis [imperative, negative, second-person], no abrigui [formal, imperative, negative, second-person-semantically, singular], no abriguem [first-person, imperative, negative, plural], no abrigueu [imperative, negative, plural, second-person], no abriguin [formal, imperative, negative, plural, second-person-semantically]
  1. to wrap up, to cover
    Sense id: en-abrigar-ca-verb-0~DEXXJ4 Categories (other): Catalan entries with incorrect language header, Catalan verbs with g-gu alternation Disambiguation of Catalan entries with incorrect language header: 49 22 29 Disambiguation of Catalan verbs with g-gu alternation: 50 23 27
  2. to keep warm
    Sense id: en-abrigar-ca-verb-FaUS76Tr
  3. to shelter
    Sense id: en-abrigar-ca-verb-kh-8BOvj
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: abric

Inflected forms

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "LL.",
        "3": "aprīcō",
        "4": "aprīcāre"
      },
      "expansion": "Late Latin aprīcāre",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "oc",
        "2": "abrigar"
      },
      "expansion": "Occitan abrigar",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "aprīcor",
        "4": "aprīcārī"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin aprīcārī",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "abrigar"
      },
      "expansion": "Spanish abrigar",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "apricate"
      },
      "expansion": "English apricate",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "abrier"
      },
      "expansion": "French abrier",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "LL.",
        "3": "*abrigāre",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to cover, shelter"
      },
      "expansion": "Late Latin *abrigāre (“to cover, shelter”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "frk",
        "3": "*biwrīhan",
        "4": "*birīhan",
        "t": "to cover, protect"
      },
      "expansion": "Frankish *birīhan (“to cover, protect”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*bi-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *bi-",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*werk'-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *werk'-",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "goh",
        "2": "birīhan",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to cover"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German birīhan (“to cover”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "bewrēon",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to cover, enwrap, protect"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English bewrēon (“to cover, enwrap, protect”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Most likely from Late Latin aprīcāre (compare the form abriar and Occitan abrigar), from Latin aprīcārī, from aprīcus. Compare Spanish abrigar, English apricate, and French abrier.\nAlternatively, and less likely, from Late Latin *abrigāre (“to cover, shelter”), from a- + brigare, from Frankish *birīhan (“to cover, protect”), from Proto-Germanic *bi- + *wrīhaną (“to cover, clothe”), from Proto-Indo-European *werk'-, *werg'- (“to twist, weave, tie together”). Cognate with Old High German birīhan (“to cover”), Old English bewrēon (“to cover, enwrap, protect”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "abrigo",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abriguí",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "preterite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abrigat",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "conjugation-1",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ca-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "g-gu alternation",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abrigar",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abrigant",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abrigat",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abrigada",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abrigats",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abrigades",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abrigo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abrigues",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abriga",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abriguem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abrigueu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abriguen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abrigava",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abrigaves",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abrigava",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abrigàvem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abrigàveu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abrigaven",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abrigaré",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abrigaràs",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abrigarà",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abrigarem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abrigareu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abrigaran",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abriguí",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "preterite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abrigares",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "preterite",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abrigà",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "preterite",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abrigàrem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "preterite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abrigàreu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "preterite",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abrigaren",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "preterite",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abrigaria",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abrigaries",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abrigaria",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abrigaríem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abrigaríeu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abrigarien",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abrigui",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abriguis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abrigui",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abriguem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abrigueu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abriguin",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abrigués",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abriguessis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abrigués",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abriguéssim",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abriguéssiu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abriguessin",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abriga",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abrigui",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "second-person-semantically",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abriguem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abrigueu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abriguin",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person-semantically"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no abriguis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no abrigui",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "second-person-semantically",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no abriguem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no abrigueu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no abriguin",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "second-person-semantically"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "abrigar (first-person singular present abrigo, first-person singular preterite abriguí, past participle abrigat)",
      "name": "ca-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "ca-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Catalan",
  "lang_code": "ca",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "abric"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "49 22 29",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 23 27",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Catalan verbs with g-gu alternation",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to wrap up, to cover"
      ],
      "id": "en-abrigar-ca-verb-0~DEXXJ4",
      "links": [
        [
          "wrap up",
          "wrap up"
        ],
        [
          "cover",
          "cover"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to keep warm"
      ],
      "id": "en-abrigar-ca-verb-FaUS76Tr",
      "links": [
        [
          "keep",
          "keep"
        ],
        [
          "warm",
          "warm"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to shelter"
      ],
      "id": "en-abrigar-ca-verb-kh-8BOvj",
      "links": [
        [
          "shelter",
          "shelter"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ə.βɾiˈɣa]",
      "tags": [
        "Central"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ə.bɾiˈɣa]",
      "tags": [
        "Balearic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[a.bɾiˈɣaɾ]",
      "tags": [
        "Valencia"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q7026 (cat)-Unjoanqualsevol-abrigar.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7e/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Unjoanqualsevol-abrigar.wav/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Unjoanqualsevol-abrigar.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7e/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Unjoanqualsevol-abrigar.wav/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Unjoanqualsevol-abrigar.wav.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-a(ɾ)"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Grup Enciclopèdia Catalana"
  ],
  "word": "abrigar"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
    "Catalan first conjugation verbs",
    "Catalan lemmas",
    "Catalan terms derived from Frankish",
    "Catalan terms derived from Late Latin",
    "Catalan terms derived from Latin",
    "Catalan terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "Catalan terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Catalan terms inherited from Late Latin",
    "Catalan terms inherited from Latin",
    "Catalan terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Catalan verbs",
    "Catalan verbs with g-gu alternation",
    "Pages with 6 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Catalan/a(ɾ)",
    "Rhymes:Catalan/a(ɾ)/3 syllables"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "LL.",
        "3": "aprīcō",
        "4": "aprīcāre"
      },
      "expansion": "Late Latin aprīcāre",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "oc",
        "2": "abrigar"
      },
      "expansion": "Occitan abrigar",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "aprīcor",
        "4": "aprīcārī"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin aprīcārī",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "abrigar"
      },
      "expansion": "Spanish abrigar",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "apricate"
      },
      "expansion": "English apricate",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "abrier"
      },
      "expansion": "French abrier",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "LL.",
        "3": "*abrigāre",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to cover, shelter"
      },
      "expansion": "Late Latin *abrigāre (“to cover, shelter”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "frk",
        "3": "*biwrīhan",
        "4": "*birīhan",
        "t": "to cover, protect"
      },
      "expansion": "Frankish *birīhan (“to cover, protect”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*bi-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *bi-",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*werk'-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *werk'-",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "goh",
        "2": "birīhan",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to cover"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German birīhan (“to cover”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "bewrēon",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to cover, enwrap, protect"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English bewrēon (“to cover, enwrap, protect”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Most likely from Late Latin aprīcāre (compare the form abriar and Occitan abrigar), from Latin aprīcārī, from aprīcus. Compare Spanish abrigar, English apricate, and French abrier.\nAlternatively, and less likely, from Late Latin *abrigāre (“to cover, shelter”), from a- + brigare, from Frankish *birīhan (“to cover, protect”), from Proto-Germanic *bi- + *wrīhaną (“to cover, clothe”), from Proto-Indo-European *werk'-, *werg'- (“to twist, weave, tie together”). Cognate with Old High German birīhan (“to cover”), Old English bewrēon (“to cover, enwrap, protect”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "abrigo",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abriguí",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "preterite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abrigat",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "conjugation-1",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ca-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "g-gu alternation",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abrigar",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abrigant",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abrigat",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abrigada",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abrigats",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abrigades",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abrigo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abrigues",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abriga",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abriguem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abrigueu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abriguen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abrigava",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abrigaves",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abrigava",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abrigàvem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abrigàveu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abrigaven",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abrigaré",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abrigaràs",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abrigarà",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abrigarem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abrigareu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abrigaran",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abriguí",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "preterite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abrigares",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "preterite",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abrigà",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "preterite",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abrigàrem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "preterite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abrigàreu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "preterite",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abrigaren",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "preterite",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abrigaria",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abrigaries",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abrigaria",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abrigaríem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abrigaríeu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abrigarien",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abrigui",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abriguis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abrigui",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abriguem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abrigueu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abriguin",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abrigués",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abriguessis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abrigués",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abriguéssim",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abriguéssiu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abriguessin",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abriga",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abrigui",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "second-person-semantically",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abriguem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abrigueu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abriguin",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person-semantically"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no abriguis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no abrigui",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "second-person-semantically",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no abriguem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no abrigueu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no abriguin",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "second-person-semantically"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "abrigar (first-person singular present abrigo, first-person singular preterite abriguí, past participle abrigat)",
      "name": "ca-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "ca-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Catalan",
  "lang_code": "ca",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "abric"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to wrap up, to cover"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "wrap up",
          "wrap up"
        ],
        [
          "cover",
          "cover"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to keep warm"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "keep",
          "keep"
        ],
        [
          "warm",
          "warm"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to shelter"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "shelter",
          "shelter"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ə.βɾiˈɣa]",
      "tags": [
        "Central"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ə.bɾiˈɣa]",
      "tags": [
        "Balearic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[a.bɾiˈɣaɾ]",
      "tags": [
        "Valencia"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q7026 (cat)-Unjoanqualsevol-abrigar.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7e/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Unjoanqualsevol-abrigar.wav/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Unjoanqualsevol-abrigar.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7e/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Unjoanqualsevol-abrigar.wav/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Unjoanqualsevol-abrigar.wav.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-a(ɾ)"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Grup Enciclopèdia Catalana"
  ],
  "word": "abrigar"
}

Download raw JSONL data for abrigar meaning in Catalan (10.5kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Catalan dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-10 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (58c391d and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.