"abrigar" meaning in Catalan

See abrigar in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: [ə.βɾiˈɣa] [Central], [ə.bɾiˈɣa] [Balearic], [a.bɾiˈɣaɾ] [Valencia] Audio: LL-Q7026 (cat)-Unjoanqualsevol-abrigar.wav
Rhymes: -a(ɾ) Etymology: Most likely from Late Latin aprīcāre (compare the form abriar and Occitan abrigar), from Latin aprīcārī, from aprīcus. Compare Spanish abrigar, English apricate, and French abrier. Alternatively, and less likely, from Late Latin *abrigāre (“to cover, shelter”), from a- + brigare, from Frankish *birīhan (“to cover, protect”), from Proto-Germanic *bi- + *wrīhaną (“to cover, clothe”), from Proto-Indo-European *werk'-, *werg'- (“to twist, weave, tie together”). Cognate with Old High German birīhan (“to cover”), Old English bewrēon (“to cover, enwrap, protect”). Etymology templates: {{inh|ca|LL.|aprīcō|aprīcāre}} Late Latin aprīcāre, {{cog|oc|abrigar}} Occitan abrigar, {{inh|ca|la|aprīcor|aprīcārī}} Latin aprīcārī, {{cog|es|abrigar}} Spanish abrigar, {{cog|en|apricate}} English apricate, {{cog|fr|abrier}} French abrier, {{inh|ca|LL.|*abrigāre||to cover, shelter}} Late Latin *abrigāre (“to cover, shelter”), {{der|ca|frk|*biwrīhan|*birīhan|t=to cover, protect}} Frankish *birīhan (“to cover, protect”), {{der|ca|gem-pro|*bi-}} Proto-Germanic *bi-, {{der|ca|ine-pro|*werk'-}} Proto-Indo-European *werk'-, {{cog|goh|birīhan||to cover}} Old High German birīhan (“to cover”), {{cog|ang|bewrēon||to cover, enwrap, protect}} Old English bewrēon (“to cover, enwrap, protect”) Head templates: {{ca-verb}} abrigar (first-person singular present abrigo, first-person singular preterite abriguí, past participle abrigat) Inflection templates: {{ca-conj}} Forms: abrigo [first-person, present, singular], abriguí [first-person, preterite, singular], abrigat [participle, past], conjugation-1 [table-tags], abrigar [infinitive], abrigant [gerund], abrigat [masculine, participle, past, singular], abrigada [feminine, participle, past, singular], abrigats [masculine, participle, past, plural], abrigades [feminine, participle, past, plural], abrigo [first-person, indicative, present, singular], abrigues [indicative, present, second-person, singular], abriga [indicative, present, singular, third-person], abriguem [first-person, indicative, plural, present], abrigueu [indicative, plural, present, second-person], abriguen [indicative, plural, present, third-person], abrigava [first-person, imperfect, indicative, singular], abrigaves [imperfect, indicative, second-person, singular], abrigava [imperfect, indicative, singular, third-person], abrigàvem [first-person, imperfect, indicative, plural], abrigàveu [imperfect, indicative, plural, second-person], abrigaven [imperfect, indicative, plural, third-person], abrigaré [first-person, future, indicative, singular], abrigaràs [future, indicative, second-person, singular], abrigarà [future, indicative, singular, third-person], abrigarem [first-person, future, indicative, plural], abrigareu [future, indicative, plural, second-person], abrigaran [future, indicative, plural, third-person], abriguí [first-person, indicative, preterite, singular], abrigares [indicative, preterite, second-person, singular], abrigà [indicative, preterite, singular, third-person], abrigàrem [first-person, indicative, plural, preterite], abrigàreu [indicative, plural, preterite, second-person], abrigaren [indicative, plural, preterite, third-person], abrigaria [conditional, first-person, indicative, singular], abrigaries [conditional, indicative, second-person, singular], abrigaria [conditional, indicative, singular, third-person], abrigaríem [conditional, first-person, indicative, plural], abrigaríeu [conditional, indicative, plural, second-person], abrigarien [conditional, indicative, plural, third-person], abrigui [first-person, present, singular, subjunctive], abriguis [present, second-person, singular, subjunctive], abrigui [present, singular, subjunctive, third-person], abriguem [first-person, plural, present, subjunctive], abrigueu [plural, present, second-person, subjunctive], abriguin [plural, present, subjunctive, third-person], abrigués [first-person, imperfect, singular, subjunctive], abriguessis [imperfect, second-person, singular, subjunctive], abrigués [imperfect, singular, subjunctive, third-person], abriguéssim [first-person, imperfect, plural, subjunctive], abriguéssiu [imperfect, plural, second-person, subjunctive], abriguessin [imperfect, plural, subjunctive, third-person], abriga [imperative, second-person], abrigui [formal, imperative, second-person-semantically, singular], abriguem [first-person, imperative, plural], abrigueu [imperative, plural, second-person], abriguin [formal, imperative, plural, second-person-semantically], no abriguis [imperative, negative, second-person], no abrigui [formal, imperative, negative, second-person-semantically, singular], no abriguem [first-person, imperative, negative, plural], no abrigueu [imperative, negative, plural, second-person], no abriguin [formal, imperative, negative, plural, second-person-semantically]
  1. to wrap up, to cover
    Sense id: en-abrigar-ca-verb-0~DEXXJ4 Categories (other): Catalan entries with incorrect language header, Catalan verbs with g-gu alternation Disambiguation of Catalan entries with incorrect language header: 45 21 34 Disambiguation of Catalan verbs with g-gu alternation: 42 19 39
  2. to keep warm
    Sense id: en-abrigar-ca-verb-FaUS76Tr Categories (other): Catalan verbs with g-gu alternation Disambiguation of Catalan verbs with g-gu alternation: 42 19 39
  3. to shelter
    Sense id: en-abrigar-ca-verb-kh-8BOvj Categories (other): Catalan verbs with g-gu alternation Disambiguation of Catalan verbs with g-gu alternation: 42 19 39
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: abric

Inflected forms

Download JSONL data for abrigar meaning in Catalan (10.6kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "LL.",
        "3": "aprīcō",
        "4": "aprīcāre"
      },
      "expansion": "Late Latin aprīcāre",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "oc",
        "2": "abrigar"
      },
      "expansion": "Occitan abrigar",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "aprīcor",
        "4": "aprīcārī"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin aprīcārī",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "abrigar"
      },
      "expansion": "Spanish abrigar",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "apricate"
      },
      "expansion": "English apricate",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "abrier"
      },
      "expansion": "French abrier",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "LL.",
        "3": "*abrigāre",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to cover, shelter"
      },
      "expansion": "Late Latin *abrigāre (“to cover, shelter”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "frk",
        "3": "*biwrīhan",
        "4": "*birīhan",
        "t": "to cover, protect"
      },
      "expansion": "Frankish *birīhan (“to cover, protect”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*bi-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *bi-",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*werk'-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *werk'-",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "goh",
        "2": "birīhan",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to cover"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German birīhan (“to cover”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "bewrēon",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to cover, enwrap, protect"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English bewrēon (“to cover, enwrap, protect”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Most likely from Late Latin aprīcāre (compare the form abriar and Occitan abrigar), from Latin aprīcārī, from aprīcus. Compare Spanish abrigar, English apricate, and French abrier.\nAlternatively, and less likely, from Late Latin *abrigāre (“to cover, shelter”), from a- + brigare, from Frankish *birīhan (“to cover, protect”), from Proto-Germanic *bi- + *wrīhaną (“to cover, clothe”), from Proto-Indo-European *werk'-, *werg'- (“to twist, weave, tie together”). Cognate with Old High German birīhan (“to cover”), Old English bewrēon (“to cover, enwrap, protect”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "abrigo",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abriguí",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "preterite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abrigat",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "conjugation-1",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ca-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "g-gu alternation",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abrigar",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abrigant",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abrigat",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abrigada",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abrigats",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abrigades",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abrigo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abrigues",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abriga",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abriguem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abrigueu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abriguen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abrigava",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abrigaves",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abrigava",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abrigàvem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abrigàveu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abrigaven",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abrigaré",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abrigaràs",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abrigarà",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abrigarem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abrigareu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abrigaran",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abriguí",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "preterite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abrigares",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "preterite",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abrigà",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "preterite",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abrigàrem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "preterite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abrigàreu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "preterite",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abrigaren",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "preterite",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abrigaria",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abrigaries",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abrigaria",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abrigaríem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abrigaríeu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abrigarien",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abrigui",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abriguis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abrigui",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abriguem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abrigueu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abriguin",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abrigués",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abriguessis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abrigués",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abriguéssim",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abriguéssiu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abriguessin",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abriga",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abrigui",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "second-person-semantically",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abriguem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abrigueu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abriguin",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person-semantically"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no abriguis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no abrigui",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "second-person-semantically",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no abriguem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no abrigueu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no abriguin",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "second-person-semantically"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "abrigar (first-person singular present abrigo, first-person singular preterite abriguí, past participle abrigat)",
      "name": "ca-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "ca-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Catalan",
  "lang_code": "ca",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "abric"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "45 21 34",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "42 19 39",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Catalan verbs with g-gu alternation",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to wrap up, to cover"
      ],
      "id": "en-abrigar-ca-verb-0~DEXXJ4",
      "links": [
        [
          "wrap up",
          "wrap up"
        ],
        [
          "cover",
          "cover"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "42 19 39",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Catalan verbs with g-gu alternation",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to keep warm"
      ],
      "id": "en-abrigar-ca-verb-FaUS76Tr",
      "links": [
        [
          "keep",
          "keep"
        ],
        [
          "warm",
          "warm"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "42 19 39",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Catalan verbs with g-gu alternation",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to shelter"
      ],
      "id": "en-abrigar-ca-verb-kh-8BOvj",
      "links": [
        [
          "shelter",
          "shelter"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ə.βɾiˈɣa]",
      "tags": [
        "Central"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ə.bɾiˈɣa]",
      "tags": [
        "Balearic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[a.bɾiˈɣaɾ]",
      "tags": [
        "Valencia"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-a(ɾ)"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q7026 (cat)-Unjoanqualsevol-abrigar.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7e/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Unjoanqualsevol-abrigar.wav/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Unjoanqualsevol-abrigar.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7e/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Unjoanqualsevol-abrigar.wav/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Unjoanqualsevol-abrigar.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Grup Enciclopèdia Catalana"
  ],
  "word": "abrigar"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
    "Catalan first conjugation verbs",
    "Catalan lemmas",
    "Catalan terms derived from Frankish",
    "Catalan terms derived from Late Latin",
    "Catalan terms derived from Latin",
    "Catalan terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "Catalan terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Catalan terms inherited from Late Latin",
    "Catalan terms inherited from Latin",
    "Catalan terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Catalan terms with audio links",
    "Catalan verbs",
    "Catalan verbs with g-gu alternation",
    "Rhymes:Catalan/a(ɾ)",
    "Rhymes:Catalan/a(ɾ)/3 syllables"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "LL.",
        "3": "aprīcō",
        "4": "aprīcāre"
      },
      "expansion": "Late Latin aprīcāre",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "oc",
        "2": "abrigar"
      },
      "expansion": "Occitan abrigar",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "aprīcor",
        "4": "aprīcārī"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin aprīcārī",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "abrigar"
      },
      "expansion": "Spanish abrigar",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "apricate"
      },
      "expansion": "English apricate",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "abrier"
      },
      "expansion": "French abrier",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "LL.",
        "3": "*abrigāre",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to cover, shelter"
      },
      "expansion": "Late Latin *abrigāre (“to cover, shelter”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "frk",
        "3": "*biwrīhan",
        "4": "*birīhan",
        "t": "to cover, protect"
      },
      "expansion": "Frankish *birīhan (“to cover, protect”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*bi-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *bi-",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*werk'-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *werk'-",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "goh",
        "2": "birīhan",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to cover"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German birīhan (“to cover”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "bewrēon",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to cover, enwrap, protect"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English bewrēon (“to cover, enwrap, protect”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Most likely from Late Latin aprīcāre (compare the form abriar and Occitan abrigar), from Latin aprīcārī, from aprīcus. Compare Spanish abrigar, English apricate, and French abrier.\nAlternatively, and less likely, from Late Latin *abrigāre (“to cover, shelter”), from a- + brigare, from Frankish *birīhan (“to cover, protect”), from Proto-Germanic *bi- + *wrīhaną (“to cover, clothe”), from Proto-Indo-European *werk'-, *werg'- (“to twist, weave, tie together”). Cognate with Old High German birīhan (“to cover”), Old English bewrēon (“to cover, enwrap, protect”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "abrigo",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abriguí",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "preterite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abrigat",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "conjugation-1",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ca-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "g-gu alternation",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abrigar",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abrigant",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abrigat",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abrigada",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abrigats",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abrigades",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abrigo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abrigues",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abriga",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abriguem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abrigueu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abriguen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abrigava",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abrigaves",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abrigava",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abrigàvem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abrigàveu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abrigaven",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abrigaré",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abrigaràs",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abrigarà",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abrigarem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abrigareu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abrigaran",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abriguí",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "preterite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abrigares",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "preterite",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abrigà",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "preterite",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abrigàrem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "preterite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abrigàreu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "preterite",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abrigaren",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "preterite",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abrigaria",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abrigaries",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abrigaria",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abrigaríem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abrigaríeu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abrigarien",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abrigui",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abriguis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abrigui",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abriguem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abrigueu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abriguin",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abrigués",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abriguessis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abrigués",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abriguéssim",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abriguéssiu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abriguessin",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abriga",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abrigui",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "second-person-semantically",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abriguem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abrigueu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abriguin",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person-semantically"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no abriguis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no abrigui",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "second-person-semantically",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no abriguem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no abrigueu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no abriguin",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "second-person-semantically"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "abrigar (first-person singular present abrigo, first-person singular preterite abriguí, past participle abrigat)",
      "name": "ca-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "ca-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Catalan",
  "lang_code": "ca",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "abric"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to wrap up, to cover"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "wrap up",
          "wrap up"
        ],
        [
          "cover",
          "cover"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to keep warm"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "keep",
          "keep"
        ],
        [
          "warm",
          "warm"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to shelter"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "shelter",
          "shelter"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ə.βɾiˈɣa]",
      "tags": [
        "Central"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ə.bɾiˈɣa]",
      "tags": [
        "Balearic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[a.bɾiˈɣaɾ]",
      "tags": [
        "Valencia"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-a(ɾ)"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q7026 (cat)-Unjoanqualsevol-abrigar.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7e/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Unjoanqualsevol-abrigar.wav/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Unjoanqualsevol-abrigar.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7e/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Unjoanqualsevol-abrigar.wav/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Unjoanqualsevol-abrigar.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Grup Enciclopèdia Catalana"
  ],
  "word": "abrigar"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Catalan dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-07-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-06-20 using wiktextract (e79c026 and b863ecc). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.