See တောင် in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "my",
"2": "tbq-pro",
"3": "*m/r-duŋ",
"t": "mountain, hillock"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Tibeto-Burman *m/r-duŋ (“mountain, hillock”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "och",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Old Chinese",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "冢",
"2": "mound, peak; great"
},
"expansion": "冢 (OC *toŋʔ, “mound, peak; great”)",
"name": "och-l"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Tibeto-Burman *m/r-duŋ (“mountain, hillock”), and cognate with Old Chinese 冢 (OC *toŋʔ, “mound, peak; great”) (STEDT).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "taung",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "လုံး",
"tags": [
"classifier"
]
},
{
"form": "တောင်",
"tags": [
"classifier"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "လုံး",
"2": "*"
},
"expansion": "တောင် • (taung) (classifier လုံး or တောင်)",
"name": "my-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Burmese",
"lang_code": "my",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "16 45 39",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Burmese classifiers",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "25 38 37",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Burmese nouns classified by တောင်",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Burmese nouns classified by လုံး",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 41 34 6 8 3 2 0",
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "my",
"name": "Landforms",
"orig": "my:Landforms",
"parents": [
"Earth",
"Places",
"Nature",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 26 50 6 8 2 2 0",
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "my",
"name": "Mountains",
"orig": "my:Mountains",
"parents": [
"Places",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "kraungtaungkan:",
"word": "ကြောင်တောင်ကန်း"
},
{
"roman": "kraungtaunghnuik",
"word": "ကြောင်တောင်နှိုက်"
},
{
"roman": "kwam:taung",
"word": "ကွမ်းတောင်"
},
{
"roman": "kwam:taungkuing",
"word": "ကွမ်းတောင်ကိုင်"
},
{
"roman": "hkra.taungpui.",
"word": "ခြတောင်ပို့"
},
{
"roman": "ngaicanytaungkye:",
"word": "ငယ်စဉ်တောင်ကျေး"
},
{
"roman": "hngakhka:taung",
"word": "ငှက်ခါးတောင်"
},
{
"roman": "ca.ka:taungca:",
"word": "စကားတောင်စား"
},
{
"roman": "cwantaunghcwai:",
"word": "စွန်တောင်ဆွဲ"
},
{
"roman": "taptaungtabuilhtu.",
"word": "တပ်တောင်တာဗိုလ်ထု"
},
{
"roman": "timtaung",
"word": "တိမ်တောင်"
},
{
"roman": "taungkya.hkyaung:",
"word": "တောင်ကျချောင်း"
},
{
"roman": "taungkra:",
"word": "တောင်ကြား"
},
{
"roman": "taungkrau:",
"word": "တောင်ကြော"
},
{
"roman": "taungka.lap",
"word": "တောင်ကလပ်"
},
{
"roman": "taungka.sac",
"word": "တောင်ကသစ်"
},
{
"roman": "taungkun:",
"word": "တောင်ကုန်း"
},
{
"roman": "taunghkre",
"word": "တောင်ခြေ"
},
{
"roman": "taunghka:pan:",
"word": "တောင်ခါးပန်း"
},
{
"roman": "taungca.hkan:",
"word": "တောင်စခန်း"
},
{
"roman": "taungcany",
"word": "တောင်စဉ်"
},
{
"roman": "taungcanyhku.nachtap",
"word": "တောင်စဉ်ခုနစ်ထပ်"
},
{
"roman": "taungcanyrema.ra.",
"word": "တောင်စဉ်ရေမရ"
},
{
"roman": "taungcaung:",
"word": "တောင်စောင်း"
},
{
"roman": "taungja.lap",
"word": "တောင်ဇလပ်"
},
{
"roman": "taungtamprak",
"word": "တောင်တံပြက်"
},
{
"roman": "taungtan:",
"word": "တောင်တန်း"
},
{
"roman": "taungtan:sa:",
"word": "တောင်တန်းသား"
},
{
"roman": "taungta.lany:",
"word": "တောင်တလည်း"
},
{
"roman": "taunghtip",
"word": "တောင်ထိပ်"
},
{
"roman": "taunghtippan:",
"word": "တောင်ထိပ်ပန်း"
},
{
"roman": "taunghnamaung:",
"word": "တောင်နှာမောင်း"
},
{
"roman": "taungprun:pwai:",
"word": "တောင်ပြုန်းပွဲ"
},
{
"roman": "taungpui.",
"word": "တောင်ပို့"
},
{
"roman": "taungpui.hmui",
"word": "တောင်ပို့မှို"
},
{
"roman": "taungpum-rapum",
"word": "တောင်ပုံရာပုံ"
},
{
"roman": "taungpuca",
"word": "တောင်ပူစာ"
},
{
"roman": "taungpausa:",
"word": "တောင်ပေါ်သား"
},
{
"roman": "taungmany:up",
"word": "တောင်မည်းအုပ်"
},
{
"roman": "taung-ya",
"word": "တောင်ယာ"
},
{
"roman": "taung-rui:",
"word": "တောင်ရိုး"
},
{
"roman": "taungsu",
"word": "တောင်သူ"
},
{
"roman": "taungsuyahkut",
"word": "တောင်သူယာခုတ်"
},
{
"roman": "taungsulaisa.ma:",
"word": "တောင်သူလယ်သမား"
},
{
"roman": "tau:sutaungsa:",
"word": "တောသူတောင်သား"
},
{
"roman": "na:wetimtaung",
"word": "နားဝေတိမ်တောင်"
},
{
"roman": "ne.hkang:kraungtaung",
"word": "နေ့ခင်းကြောင်တောင်"
},
{
"roman": "ne.lai-kraungtaung",
"word": "နေ့လယ်ကြောင်တောင်"
},
{
"roman": "pru:tu:kraungtaung",
"word": "ပြူးတူးကြောင်တောင်"
},
{
"roman": "pui:taungma",
"word": "ပိုးတောင်မာ"
},
{
"roman": "pui:many:taungca",
"word": "ပိုးမည်းတောင်စာ"
},
{
"roman": "byuing:taung",
"word": "ဗျိုင်းတောင်"
},
{
"roman": "bumtaung",
"word": "ဗုံတောင်"
},
{
"roman": "bhi:taungpui",
"word": "ဘီးတောင်ပို"
},
{
"roman": "bhai:taung",
"word": "ဘဲတောင်"
},
{
"roman": "myaktaung",
"word": "မျက်တောင်"
},
{
"roman": "myaktaunghkat",
"word": "မျက်တောင်ခတ်"
},
{
"roman": "myaktaungmwe:",
"word": "မျက်တောင်မွေး"
},
{
"roman": "mretaunghmrauk",
"word": "မြေတောင်မြှောက်"
},
{
"roman": "mwe:hcui:taungnyac",
"word": "မွေးဆိုးတောင်ညစ်"
},
{
"english": "volcano",
"roman": "mi:taung",
"word": "မီးတောင်"
},
{
"roman": "mi:taungmrum",
"word": "မီးတောင်မြုံ"
},
{
"roman": "mi:taungse",
"word": "မီးတောင်သေ"
},
{
"roman": "mi:mrumtaung",
"word": "မီးမြုံတောင်"
},
{
"roman": "yaungti.yaungtaung",
"word": "ယောင်တိယောင်တောင်"
},
{
"roman": "hrwam.mi:taung",
"word": "ရွှံ့မီးတောင်"
},
{
"roman": "hrwetaung",
"word": "ရွှေတောင်"
},
{
"roman": "hrwetaungcakku",
"word": "ရွှေတောင်စက္ကူ"
},
{
"roman": "rehkai:taung",
"word": "ရေခဲတောင်"
},
{
"roman": "lakka.sum:taunghwe:",
"word": "လက်ကသုံးတောင်ဝှေး"
},
{
"roman": "lang:nui.taung",
"word": "လင်းနို့တောင်"
},
{
"roman": "lanytaungtang",
"word": "လည်တောင်တင်"
},
{
"roman": "lipprataung",
"word": "လိပ်ပြာတောင်"
},
{
"roman": "lu-mwe:lutaung",
"word": "လူမွေးလူတောင်"
},
{
"roman": "wam:bhai:taung",
"word": "ဝမ်းဘဲတောင်"
},
{
"roman": "a.twang:taung",
"word": "အတွင်းတောင်"
}
],
"glosses": [
"mountain"
],
"id": "en-တောင်-my-noun-O4DTj3aG",
"links": [
[
"mountain",
"mountain"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/tàʊɴ/"
}
],
"word": "တောင်"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_text": "According to Hill, a semantic extension of Etymology 1, thus \"direction of the mountains\" > \"south\"; the proto-Burmish peoples spread from what is now Yunnan southwards, and the Naga Hills and Hengduan Mountains, which form the northern periphery of modern-day Burma, would have been located in the proto-Burmish south.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "taung",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "တောင် • (taung)",
"name": "my-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Burmese",
"lang_code": "my",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"derived": [
{
"roman": "taungkywan:",
"word": "တောင်ကျွန်း"
},
{
"roman": "taungnyacam",
"word": "တောင်ညာစံ"
},
{
"roman": "taungtaung-ii",
"word": "တောင်တောင်ဤဤ"
},
{
"roman": "taungpran",
"word": "တောင်ပြန်"
},
{
"roman": "taungpranle",
"word": "တောင်ပြန်လေ"
},
{
"roman": "taungma.kya.mraukma.kya.",
"word": "တောင်မကျမြောက်မကျ"
},
{
"roman": "taung-raukmrauk-rauk",
"word": "တောင်ရောက်မြောက်ရောက်"
},
{
"roman": "a.nauktaung",
"word": "အနောက်တောင်"
},
{
"roman": "a.nauktaung-rasile",
"word": "အနောက်တောင်ရာသီလေ"
},
{
"roman": "a.hre.taung",
"word": "အရှေ့တောင်"
}
],
"glosses": [
"south"
],
"id": "en-တောင်-my-noun-LaqNSgXf",
"links": [
[
"south",
"south"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/tàʊɴ/"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Hengduan Mountains",
"Naga Hills"
],
"word": "တောင်"
}
{
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "my",
"2": "tbq-pro",
"3": "*dwaŋ",
"t": "cubit"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Tibeto-Burman *dwaŋ (“cubit”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tbq-pro",
"2": "*dwaŋ",
"t": "wing, hand"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Tibeto-Burman *dwaŋ (“wing, hand”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lus",
"2": "tong",
"t": "cubit"
},
"expansion": "Mizo tong (“cubit”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Tibeto-Burman *dwaŋ (“cubit”) (STEDT: ʔə toŋ \"cubit\"), a semantic extension of Proto-Tibeto-Burman *dwaŋ (“wing, hand”) (whence the first syllable of တောင်ပံ (taungpam, “wing”)). Cognate with Mizo tong (“cubit”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "taung",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "တောင်",
"tags": [
"classifier"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "*"
},
"expansion": "တောင် • (taung) (classifier တောင်)",
"name": "my-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Burmese",
"lang_code": "my",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "16 45 39",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Burmese classifiers",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "25 38 37",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Burmese nouns classified by တောင်",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 24 2 1 33 2 35 0",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "my",
"name": "Units of measure",
"orig": "my:Units of measure",
"parents": [
"Metrology",
"Quantity",
"Applied sciences",
"Mathematics",
"Sciences",
"Formal sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "kuiktaung",
"word": "ကိုက်တောင်"
},
{
"roman": "hcangtaung",
"word": "ဆင်တောင်"
},
{
"roman": "taunghcup",
"word": "တောင်ဆုပ်"
},
{
"roman": "taunghranypu.hcui:",
"word": "တောင်ရှည်ပုဆိုး"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "two cubits of (cotton) cloth",
"roman": "pit hnactaung",
"text": "ပိတ် နှစ်တောင်",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a cubit (18 inches; 45.72 cm)"
],
"id": "en-တောင်-my-noun-kNnxuwWi",
"links": [
[
"cubit",
"cubit"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/tàʊɴ/"
}
],
"word": "တောင်"
}
{
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "my",
"2": "tbq-pro",
"3": "*dwaŋ",
"t": "cubit"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Tibeto-Burman *dwaŋ (“cubit”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tbq-pro",
"2": "*dwaŋ",
"t": "wing, hand"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Tibeto-Burman *dwaŋ (“wing, hand”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lus",
"2": "tong",
"t": "cubit"
},
"expansion": "Mizo tong (“cubit”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Tibeto-Burman *dwaŋ (“cubit”) (STEDT: ʔə toŋ \"cubit\"), a semantic extension of Proto-Tibeto-Burman *dwaŋ (“wing, hand”) (whence the first syllable of တောင်ပံ (taungpam, “wing”)). Cognate with Mizo tong (“cubit”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "taung",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "တောင် • (taung)",
"name": "my-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Burmese",
"lang_code": "my",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "16 45 39",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Burmese classifiers",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "25 38 37",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Burmese nouns classified by တောင်",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 24 2 1 33 2 35 0",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "my",
"name": "Units of measure",
"orig": "my:Units of measure",
"parents": [
"Metrology",
"Quantity",
"Applied sciences",
"Mathematics",
"Sciences",
"Formal sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to measure by the cubit"
],
"id": "en-တောင်-my-verb-KpWuK7S8",
"links": [
[
"measure",
"measure"
],
[
"cubit",
"cubit"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/tàʊɴ/"
}
],
"word": "တောင်"
}
{
"etymology_number": 4,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "my",
"2": "tbq-pro",
"3": "*dwaŋ",
"t": "wing, hand"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Tibeto-Burman *dwaŋ (“wing, hand”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ahk",
"t": "wing",
"tr": "dáŋ"
},
"expansion": "Akha [script needed] (dáŋ, “wing”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "For the \"wing\" sense, from Proto-Tibeto-Burman *dwaŋ (“wing, hand”) , whence Akha [script needed] (dáŋ, “wing”) (STEDT).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "taung",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "တောင် • (taung)",
"name": "my-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Burmese",
"lang_code": "my",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to be hard, be stiff"
],
"id": "en-တောင်-my-verb-Iiz1bngy",
"links": [
[
"be",
"be"
],
[
"hard",
"hard"
],
[
"stiff",
"stiff"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/tàʊɴ/"
}
],
"word": "တောင်"
}
{
"etymology_number": 4,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "my",
"2": "tbq-pro",
"3": "*dwaŋ",
"t": "wing, hand"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Tibeto-Burman *dwaŋ (“wing, hand”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ahk",
"t": "wing",
"tr": "dáŋ"
},
"expansion": "Akha [script needed] (dáŋ, “wing”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "For the \"wing\" sense, from Proto-Tibeto-Burman *dwaŋ (“wing, hand”) , whence Akha [script needed] (dáŋ, “wing”) (STEDT).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "taung",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "တောင် • (taung)",
"name": "my-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Burmese",
"lang_code": "my",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"derived": [
{
"roman": "kraktaung",
"word": "ကြက်တောင်"
},
{
"roman": "kraktaungcany:",
"word": "ကြက်တောင်စည်း"
},
{
"roman": "kraktaungpran",
"word": "ကြက်တောင်ပြန်"
},
{
"roman": "hka:taung",
"word": "ခါးတောင်"
},
{
"roman": "ga.luntaung-rwak",
"word": "ဂဠုန်တောင်ရွက်"
},
{
"roman": "hngakkri:taung",
"word": "ငှက်ကြီးတောင်"
},
{
"roman": "nga:man:taung",
"word": "ငါးမန်းတောင်"
},
{
"roman": "hcu:taung",
"word": "ဆူးတောင်"
},
{
"roman": "tamtaung",
"word": "တံတောင်"
},
{
"roman": "tamtaunghcac",
"word": "တံတောင်ဆစ်"
},
{
"roman": "tamtaunghcachkyui:",
"word": "တံတောင်ဆစ်ချိုး"
},
{
"roman": "taungpam",
"word": "တောင်ပံ"
},
{
"roman": "taungbhicu:",
"word": "တောင်ဘီစူး"
},
{
"roman": "taunghwe:",
"word": "တောင်ဝှေး"
},
{
"roman": "daung:taung-yap",
"word": "ဒေါင်းတောင်ယပ်"
},
{
"roman": "pu.cany:taungsamkrui:",
"word": "ပုစဉ်းတောင်သံကြိုး"
},
{
"roman": "yaptaung",
"word": "ယပ်တောင်"
},
{
"roman": "a.taung",
"word": "အတောင်"
}
],
"glosses": [
"wing, fin"
],
"id": "en-တောင်-my-noun-dzYAg1C1",
"links": [
[
"wing",
"wing"
],
[
"fin",
"fin"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(in compounds) wing, fin"
],
"tags": [
"in-compounds"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/tàʊɴ/"
}
],
"word": "တောင်"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "kraungtaungtaung",
"word": "ကြောင်တောင်တောင်"
}
],
"etymology_number": 5,
"forms": [
{
"form": "taung",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "တောင် • (taung)",
"name": "my-adv"
}
],
"lang": "Burmese",
"lang_code": "my",
"pos": "adv",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"even (implying an extreme example)"
],
"id": "en-တောင်-my-adv-XLB~UeT9",
"links": [
[
"even",
"even"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "13 54 3 8 14 3 5 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Burmese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 49 4 9 16 4 7 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 65 4 8 10 4 2 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 55 4 25 6 4 2 0",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "my",
"name": "Compass points",
"orig": "my:Compass points",
"parents": [
"Directions",
"Navigation",
"Nature",
"Transport",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 24 2 1 33 2 35 0",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "my",
"name": "Units of measure",
"orig": "my:Units of measure",
"parents": [
"Metrology",
"Quantity",
"Applied sciences",
"Mathematics",
"Sciences",
"Formal sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 41 34 6 8 3 2 0",
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "my",
"name": "Landforms",
"orig": "my:Landforms",
"parents": [
"Earth",
"Places",
"Nature",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"not even (after a negated verb)"
],
"id": "en-တောင်-my-adv-~ngpNpK2",
"links": [
[
"not even",
"not even"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/tàʊɴ/"
}
],
"word": "တောင်"
}
{
"categories": [
"Burmese adverbs",
"Burmese classifiers",
"Burmese entries with incorrect language header",
"Burmese lemmas",
"Burmese nouns",
"Burmese nouns classified by တောင်",
"Burmese nouns classified by လုံး",
"Burmese terms derived from Proto-Tibeto-Burman",
"Burmese terms inherited from Proto-Tibeto-Burman",
"Burmese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"my:Compass points",
"my:Landforms",
"my:Mountains",
"my:Units of measure"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "kraungtaungkan:",
"word": "ကြောင်တောင်ကန်း"
},
{
"roman": "kraungtaunghnuik",
"word": "ကြောင်တောင်နှိုက်"
},
{
"roman": "kwam:taung",
"word": "ကွမ်းတောင်"
},
{
"roman": "kwam:taungkuing",
"word": "ကွမ်းတောင်ကိုင်"
},
{
"roman": "hkra.taungpui.",
"word": "ခြတောင်ပို့"
},
{
"roman": "ngaicanytaungkye:",
"word": "ငယ်စဉ်တောင်ကျေး"
},
{
"roman": "hngakhka:taung",
"word": "ငှက်ခါးတောင်"
},
{
"roman": "ca.ka:taungca:",
"word": "စကားတောင်စား"
},
{
"roman": "cwantaunghcwai:",
"word": "စွန်တောင်ဆွဲ"
},
{
"roman": "taptaungtabuilhtu.",
"word": "တပ်တောင်တာဗိုလ်ထု"
},
{
"roman": "timtaung",
"word": "တိမ်တောင်"
},
{
"roman": "taungkya.hkyaung:",
"word": "တောင်ကျချောင်း"
},
{
"roman": "taungkra:",
"word": "တောင်ကြား"
},
{
"roman": "taungkrau:",
"word": "တောင်ကြော"
},
{
"roman": "taungka.lap",
"word": "တောင်ကလပ်"
},
{
"roman": "taungka.sac",
"word": "တောင်ကသစ်"
},
{
"roman": "taungkun:",
"word": "တောင်ကုန်း"
},
{
"roman": "taunghkre",
"word": "တောင်ခြေ"
},
{
"roman": "taunghka:pan:",
"word": "တောင်ခါးပန်း"
},
{
"roman": "taungca.hkan:",
"word": "တောင်စခန်း"
},
{
"roman": "taungcany",
"word": "တောင်စဉ်"
},
{
"roman": "taungcanyhku.nachtap",
"word": "တောင်စဉ်ခုနစ်ထပ်"
},
{
"roman": "taungcanyrema.ra.",
"word": "တောင်စဉ်ရေမရ"
},
{
"roman": "taungcaung:",
"word": "တောင်စောင်း"
},
{
"roman": "taungja.lap",
"word": "တောင်ဇလပ်"
},
{
"roman": "taungtamprak",
"word": "တောင်တံပြက်"
},
{
"roman": "taungtan:",
"word": "တောင်တန်း"
},
{
"roman": "taungtan:sa:",
"word": "တောင်တန်းသား"
},
{
"roman": "taungta.lany:",
"word": "တောင်တလည်း"
},
{
"roman": "taunghtip",
"word": "တောင်ထိပ်"
},
{
"roman": "taunghtippan:",
"word": "တောင်ထိပ်ပန်း"
},
{
"roman": "taunghnamaung:",
"word": "တောင်နှာမောင်း"
},
{
"roman": "taungprun:pwai:",
"word": "တောင်ပြုန်းပွဲ"
},
{
"roman": "taungpui.",
"word": "တောင်ပို့"
},
{
"roman": "taungpui.hmui",
"word": "တောင်ပို့မှို"
},
{
"roman": "taungpum-rapum",
"word": "တောင်ပုံရာပုံ"
},
{
"roman": "taungpuca",
"word": "တောင်ပူစာ"
},
{
"roman": "taungpausa:",
"word": "တောင်ပေါ်သား"
},
{
"roman": "taungmany:up",
"word": "တောင်မည်းအုပ်"
},
{
"roman": "taung-ya",
"word": "တောင်ယာ"
},
{
"roman": "taung-rui:",
"word": "တောင်ရိုး"
},
{
"roman": "taungsu",
"word": "တောင်သူ"
},
{
"roman": "taungsuyahkut",
"word": "တောင်သူယာခုတ်"
},
{
"roman": "taungsulaisa.ma:",
"word": "တောင်သူလယ်သမား"
},
{
"roman": "tau:sutaungsa:",
"word": "တောသူတောင်သား"
},
{
"roman": "na:wetimtaung",
"word": "နားဝေတိမ်တောင်"
},
{
"roman": "ne.hkang:kraungtaung",
"word": "နေ့ခင်းကြောင်တောင်"
},
{
"roman": "ne.lai-kraungtaung",
"word": "နေ့လယ်ကြောင်တောင်"
},
{
"roman": "pru:tu:kraungtaung",
"word": "ပြူးတူးကြောင်တောင်"
},
{
"roman": "pui:taungma",
"word": "ပိုးတောင်မာ"
},
{
"roman": "pui:many:taungca",
"word": "ပိုးမည်းတောင်စာ"
},
{
"roman": "byuing:taung",
"word": "ဗျိုင်းတောင်"
},
{
"roman": "bumtaung",
"word": "ဗုံတောင်"
},
{
"roman": "bhi:taungpui",
"word": "ဘီးတောင်ပို"
},
{
"roman": "bhai:taung",
"word": "ဘဲတောင်"
},
{
"roman": "myaktaung",
"word": "မျက်တောင်"
},
{
"roman": "myaktaunghkat",
"word": "မျက်တောင်ခတ်"
},
{
"roman": "myaktaungmwe:",
"word": "မျက်တောင်မွေး"
},
{
"roman": "mretaunghmrauk",
"word": "မြေတောင်မြှောက်"
},
{
"roman": "mwe:hcui:taungnyac",
"word": "မွေးဆိုးတောင်ညစ်"
},
{
"english": "volcano",
"roman": "mi:taung",
"word": "မီးတောင်"
},
{
"roman": "mi:taungmrum",
"word": "မီးတောင်မြုံ"
},
{
"roman": "mi:taungse",
"word": "မီးတောင်သေ"
},
{
"roman": "mi:mrumtaung",
"word": "မီးမြုံတောင်"
},
{
"roman": "yaungti.yaungtaung",
"word": "ယောင်တိယောင်တောင်"
},
{
"roman": "hrwam.mi:taung",
"word": "ရွှံ့မီးတောင်"
},
{
"roman": "hrwetaung",
"word": "ရွှေတောင်"
},
{
"roman": "hrwetaungcakku",
"word": "ရွှေတောင်စက္ကူ"
},
{
"roman": "rehkai:taung",
"word": "ရေခဲတောင်"
},
{
"roman": "lakka.sum:taunghwe:",
"word": "လက်ကသုံးတောင်ဝှေး"
},
{
"roman": "lang:nui.taung",
"word": "လင်းနို့တောင်"
},
{
"roman": "lanytaungtang",
"word": "လည်တောင်တင်"
},
{
"roman": "lipprataung",
"word": "လိပ်ပြာတောင်"
},
{
"roman": "lu-mwe:lutaung",
"word": "လူမွေးလူတောင်"
},
{
"roman": "wam:bhai:taung",
"word": "ဝမ်းဘဲတောင်"
},
{
"roman": "a.twang:taung",
"word": "အတွင်းတောင်"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "my",
"2": "tbq-pro",
"3": "*m/r-duŋ",
"t": "mountain, hillock"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Tibeto-Burman *m/r-duŋ (“mountain, hillock”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "och",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Old Chinese",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "冢",
"2": "mound, peak; great"
},
"expansion": "冢 (OC *toŋʔ, “mound, peak; great”)",
"name": "och-l"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Tibeto-Burman *m/r-duŋ (“mountain, hillock”), and cognate with Old Chinese 冢 (OC *toŋʔ, “mound, peak; great”) (STEDT).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "taung",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "လုံး",
"tags": [
"classifier"
]
},
{
"form": "တောင်",
"tags": [
"classifier"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "လုံး",
"2": "*"
},
"expansion": "တောင် • (taung) (classifier လုံး or တောင်)",
"name": "my-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Burmese",
"lang_code": "my",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"mountain"
],
"links": [
[
"mountain",
"mountain"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/tàʊɴ/"
}
],
"word": "တောင်"
}
{
"categories": [
"Burmese adverbs",
"Burmese entries with incorrect language header",
"Burmese lemmas",
"Burmese nouns",
"Burmese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"my:Compass points",
"my:Landforms",
"my:Mountains",
"my:Units of measure"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "taungkywan:",
"word": "တောင်ကျွန်း"
},
{
"roman": "taungnyacam",
"word": "တောင်ညာစံ"
},
{
"roman": "taungtaung-ii",
"word": "တောင်တောင်ဤဤ"
},
{
"roman": "taungpran",
"word": "တောင်ပြန်"
},
{
"roman": "taungpranle",
"word": "တောင်ပြန်လေ"
},
{
"roman": "taungma.kya.mraukma.kya.",
"word": "တောင်မကျမြောက်မကျ"
},
{
"roman": "taung-raukmrauk-rauk",
"word": "တောင်ရောက်မြောက်ရောက်"
},
{
"roman": "a.nauktaung",
"word": "အနောက်တောင်"
},
{
"roman": "a.nauktaung-rasile",
"word": "အနောက်တောင်ရာသီလေ"
},
{
"roman": "a.hre.taung",
"word": "အရှေ့တောင်"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_text": "According to Hill, a semantic extension of Etymology 1, thus \"direction of the mountains\" > \"south\"; the proto-Burmish peoples spread from what is now Yunnan southwards, and the Naga Hills and Hengduan Mountains, which form the northern periphery of modern-day Burma, would have been located in the proto-Burmish south.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "taung",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "တောင် • (taung)",
"name": "my-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Burmese",
"lang_code": "my",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"south"
],
"links": [
[
"south",
"south"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/tàʊɴ/"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Hengduan Mountains",
"Naga Hills"
],
"word": "တောင်"
}
{
"categories": [
"Burmese adverbs",
"Burmese classifiers",
"Burmese entries with incorrect language header",
"Burmese lemmas",
"Burmese nouns",
"Burmese nouns classified by တောင်",
"Burmese terms derived from Proto-Tibeto-Burman",
"Burmese terms inherited from Proto-Tibeto-Burman",
"Burmese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Burmese verbs",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"my:Compass points",
"my:Landforms",
"my:Mountains",
"my:Units of measure"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "kuiktaung",
"word": "ကိုက်တောင်"
},
{
"roman": "hcangtaung",
"word": "ဆင်တောင်"
},
{
"roman": "taunghcup",
"word": "တောင်ဆုပ်"
},
{
"roman": "taunghranypu.hcui:",
"word": "တောင်ရှည်ပုဆိုး"
}
],
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "my",
"2": "tbq-pro",
"3": "*dwaŋ",
"t": "cubit"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Tibeto-Burman *dwaŋ (“cubit”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tbq-pro",
"2": "*dwaŋ",
"t": "wing, hand"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Tibeto-Burman *dwaŋ (“wing, hand”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lus",
"2": "tong",
"t": "cubit"
},
"expansion": "Mizo tong (“cubit”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Tibeto-Burman *dwaŋ (“cubit”) (STEDT: ʔə toŋ \"cubit\"), a semantic extension of Proto-Tibeto-Burman *dwaŋ (“wing, hand”) (whence the first syllable of တောင်ပံ (taungpam, “wing”)). Cognate with Mizo tong (“cubit”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "taung",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "တောင်",
"tags": [
"classifier"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "*"
},
"expansion": "တောင် • (taung) (classifier တောင်)",
"name": "my-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Burmese",
"lang_code": "my",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Burmese terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "two cubits of (cotton) cloth",
"roman": "pit hnactaung",
"text": "ပိတ် နှစ်တောင်",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a cubit (18 inches; 45.72 cm)"
],
"links": [
[
"cubit",
"cubit"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/tàʊɴ/"
}
],
"word": "တောင်"
}
{
"categories": [
"Burmese adverbs",
"Burmese classifiers",
"Burmese entries with incorrect language header",
"Burmese lemmas",
"Burmese nouns",
"Burmese nouns classified by တောင်",
"Burmese terms derived from Proto-Tibeto-Burman",
"Burmese terms inherited from Proto-Tibeto-Burman",
"Burmese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Burmese verbs",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"my:Compass points",
"my:Landforms",
"my:Mountains",
"my:Units of measure"
],
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "my",
"2": "tbq-pro",
"3": "*dwaŋ",
"t": "cubit"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Tibeto-Burman *dwaŋ (“cubit”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tbq-pro",
"2": "*dwaŋ",
"t": "wing, hand"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Tibeto-Burman *dwaŋ (“wing, hand”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lus",
"2": "tong",
"t": "cubit"
},
"expansion": "Mizo tong (“cubit”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Tibeto-Burman *dwaŋ (“cubit”) (STEDT: ʔə toŋ \"cubit\"), a semantic extension of Proto-Tibeto-Burman *dwaŋ (“wing, hand”) (whence the first syllable of တောင်ပံ (taungpam, “wing”)). Cognate with Mizo tong (“cubit”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "taung",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "တောင် • (taung)",
"name": "my-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Burmese",
"lang_code": "my",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to measure by the cubit"
],
"links": [
[
"measure",
"measure"
],
[
"cubit",
"cubit"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/tàʊɴ/"
}
],
"word": "တောင်"
}
{
"categories": [
"Burmese adverbs",
"Burmese entries with incorrect language header",
"Burmese lemmas",
"Burmese nouns",
"Burmese terms derived from Proto-Tibeto-Burman",
"Burmese terms inherited from Proto-Tibeto-Burman",
"Burmese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Burmese verbs",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Requests for native script for Akha terms",
"my:Compass points",
"my:Landforms",
"my:Mountains",
"my:Units of measure"
],
"etymology_number": 4,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "my",
"2": "tbq-pro",
"3": "*dwaŋ",
"t": "wing, hand"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Tibeto-Burman *dwaŋ (“wing, hand”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ahk",
"t": "wing",
"tr": "dáŋ"
},
"expansion": "Akha [script needed] (dáŋ, “wing”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "For the \"wing\" sense, from Proto-Tibeto-Burman *dwaŋ (“wing, hand”) , whence Akha [script needed] (dáŋ, “wing”) (STEDT).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "taung",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "တောင် • (taung)",
"name": "my-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Burmese",
"lang_code": "my",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to be hard, be stiff"
],
"links": [
[
"be",
"be"
],
[
"hard",
"hard"
],
[
"stiff",
"stiff"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/tàʊɴ/"
}
],
"word": "တောင်"
}
{
"categories": [
"Burmese adverbs",
"Burmese entries with incorrect language header",
"Burmese lemmas",
"Burmese nouns",
"Burmese terms derived from Proto-Tibeto-Burman",
"Burmese terms inherited from Proto-Tibeto-Burman",
"Burmese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Burmese verbs",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Requests for native script for Akha terms",
"my:Compass points",
"my:Landforms",
"my:Mountains",
"my:Units of measure"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "kraktaung",
"word": "ကြက်တောင်"
},
{
"roman": "kraktaungcany:",
"word": "ကြက်တောင်စည်း"
},
{
"roman": "kraktaungpran",
"word": "ကြက်တောင်ပြန်"
},
{
"roman": "hka:taung",
"word": "ခါးတောင်"
},
{
"roman": "ga.luntaung-rwak",
"word": "ဂဠုန်တောင်ရွက်"
},
{
"roman": "hngakkri:taung",
"word": "ငှက်ကြီးတောင်"
},
{
"roman": "nga:man:taung",
"word": "ငါးမန်းတောင်"
},
{
"roman": "hcu:taung",
"word": "ဆူးတောင်"
},
{
"roman": "tamtaung",
"word": "တံတောင်"
},
{
"roman": "tamtaunghcac",
"word": "တံတောင်ဆစ်"
},
{
"roman": "tamtaunghcachkyui:",
"word": "တံတောင်ဆစ်ချိုး"
},
{
"roman": "taungpam",
"word": "တောင်ပံ"
},
{
"roman": "taungbhicu:",
"word": "တောင်ဘီစူး"
},
{
"roman": "taunghwe:",
"word": "တောင်ဝှေး"
},
{
"roman": "daung:taung-yap",
"word": "ဒေါင်းတောင်ယပ်"
},
{
"roman": "pu.cany:taungsamkrui:",
"word": "ပုစဉ်းတောင်သံကြိုး"
},
{
"roman": "yaptaung",
"word": "ယပ်တောင်"
},
{
"roman": "a.taung",
"word": "အတောင်"
}
],
"etymology_number": 4,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "my",
"2": "tbq-pro",
"3": "*dwaŋ",
"t": "wing, hand"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Tibeto-Burman *dwaŋ (“wing, hand”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ahk",
"t": "wing",
"tr": "dáŋ"
},
"expansion": "Akha [script needed] (dáŋ, “wing”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "For the \"wing\" sense, from Proto-Tibeto-Burman *dwaŋ (“wing, hand”) , whence Akha [script needed] (dáŋ, “wing”) (STEDT).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "taung",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "တောင် • (taung)",
"name": "my-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Burmese",
"lang_code": "my",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"wing, fin"
],
"links": [
[
"wing",
"wing"
],
[
"fin",
"fin"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(in compounds) wing, fin"
],
"tags": [
"in-compounds"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/tàʊɴ/"
}
],
"word": "တောင်"
}
{
"categories": [
"Burmese adverbs",
"Burmese entries with incorrect language header",
"Burmese lemmas",
"Burmese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"my:Compass points",
"my:Landforms",
"my:Mountains",
"my:Units of measure"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "kraungtaungtaung",
"word": "ကြောင်တောင်တောင်"
}
],
"etymology_number": 5,
"forms": [
{
"form": "taung",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "တောင် • (taung)",
"name": "my-adv"
}
],
"lang": "Burmese",
"lang_code": "my",
"pos": "adv",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"even (implying an extreme example)"
],
"links": [
[
"even",
"even"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"not even (after a negated verb)"
],
"links": [
[
"not even",
"not even"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/tàʊɴ/"
}
],
"word": "တောင်"
}
Download raw JSONL data for တောင် meaning in Burmese (17.3kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Burmese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-08 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (9a96ef4 and 4ed51a5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.