"хисар" meaning in Bulgarian

See хисар in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [xiˈsar]
Etymology: Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish حصار (hisar) (whence Modern Turkish hisar), ultimately from Arabic حِصَار (ḥiṣār, “restriction”). Etymology templates: {{bor+|bg|ota|حصار|tr=hisar}} Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish حصار (hisar), {{cog|tr|hisar}} Turkish hisar, {{der|bg|ar|حِصَار||restriction}} Arabic حِصَار (ḥiṣār, “restriction”) Head templates: {{bg-noun|хиса́р|m}} хиса́р • (hisár) m Inflection templates: {{bg-ndecl|хиса́р<>}} Forms: хиса́р [canonical], hisár [romanization], no-table-tags [table-tags], хиса́р [indefinite, singular], хиса́ри [indefinite, plural], хиса́рят [definite, singular, subjective], хиса́рите [definite, plural, subjective], хиса́ря [definite, objective, singular], хиса́рите [definite, objective, plural], - [count-form, singular], хиса́ря [count-form, plural]
  1. (historical) fortified structure, citadel (usually built at hospitable location) Tags: historical Categories (topical): Buildings Synonyms: гради́ще, дети́нец (english: among East Slavs), цитаде́ла Coordinate_terms: кале́ (kalé) (english: qalat, fort; fortification built at inhospitable location)
    Sense id: en-хисар-bg-noun-4hR1hyUH Categories (other): Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 2 entries
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "ota",
        "3": "حصار",
        "tr": "hisar"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish حصار (hisar)",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tr",
        "2": "hisar"
      },
      "expansion": "Turkish hisar",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "ar",
        "3": "حِصَار",
        "4": "",
        "5": "restriction"
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic حِصَار (ḥiṣār, “restriction”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish حصار (hisar) (whence Modern Turkish hisar), ultimately from Arabic حِصَار (ḥiṣār, “restriction”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "хиса́р",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hisár",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bg-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хиса́р",
      "roman": "hisár",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хиса́ри",
      "roman": "hisári",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хиса́рят",
      "roman": "hisárjat",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "singular",
        "subjective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хиса́рите",
      "roman": "hisárite",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural",
        "subjective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хиса́ря",
      "roman": "hisárja",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "objective",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хиса́рите",
      "roman": "hisárite",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "objective",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "count-form",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хиса́ря",
      "roman": "hisárja",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "count-form",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "хиса́р",
        "2": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "хиса́р • (hisár) m",
      "name": "bg-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "хиса́р<>"
      },
      "name": "bg-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Bulgarian",
  "lang_code": "bg",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "bg",
          "name": "Buildings",
          "orig": "bg:Buildings",
          "parents": [
            "Buildings and structures",
            "Architecture",
            "Applied sciences",
            "Art",
            "Sciences",
            "Culture",
            "All topics",
            "Society",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "coordinate_terms": [
        {
          "english": "qalat, fort; fortification built at inhospitable location",
          "roman": "kalé",
          "word": "кале́"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "fortified structure, citadel (usually built at hospitable location)"
      ],
      "id": "en-хисар-bg-noun-4hR1hyUH",
      "links": [
        [
          "fortified",
          "fortified"
        ],
        [
          "structure",
          "structure"
        ],
        [
          "citadel",
          "citadel"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(historical) fortified structure, citadel (usually built at hospitable location)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "гради́ще"
        },
        {
          "english": "among East Slavs",
          "word": "дети́нец"
        },
        {
          "word": "цитаде́ла"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "historical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[xiˈsar]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "хисар"
}
{
  "coordinate_terms": [
    {
      "english": "qalat, fort; fortification built at inhospitable location",
      "roman": "kalé",
      "word": "кале́"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "ota",
        "3": "حصار",
        "tr": "hisar"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish حصار (hisar)",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tr",
        "2": "hisar"
      },
      "expansion": "Turkish hisar",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "ar",
        "3": "حِصَار",
        "4": "",
        "5": "restriction"
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic حِصَار (ḥiṣār, “restriction”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish حصار (hisar) (whence Modern Turkish hisar), ultimately from Arabic حِصَار (ḥiṣār, “restriction”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "хиса́р",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hisár",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bg-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хиса́р",
      "roman": "hisár",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хиса́ри",
      "roman": "hisári",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хиса́рят",
      "roman": "hisárjat",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "singular",
        "subjective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хиса́рите",
      "roman": "hisárite",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural",
        "subjective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хиса́ря",
      "roman": "hisárja",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "objective",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хиса́рите",
      "roman": "hisárite",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "objective",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "count-form",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хиса́ря",
      "roman": "hisárja",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "count-form",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "хиса́р",
        "2": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "хиса́р • (hisár) m",
      "name": "bg-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "хиса́р<>"
      },
      "name": "bg-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Bulgarian",
  "lang_code": "bg",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Bulgarian lemmas",
        "Bulgarian masculine nouns",
        "Bulgarian nouns",
        "Bulgarian terms borrowed from Ottoman Turkish",
        "Bulgarian terms derived from Arabic",
        "Bulgarian terms derived from Ottoman Turkish",
        "Bulgarian terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Bulgarian terms with historical senses",
        "Pages with 2 entries",
        "bg:Buildings"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "fortified structure, citadel (usually built at hospitable location)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "fortified",
          "fortified"
        ],
        [
          "structure",
          "structure"
        ],
        [
          "citadel",
          "citadel"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(historical) fortified structure, citadel (usually built at hospitable location)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "гради́ще"
        },
        {
          "english": "among East Slavs",
          "word": "дети́нец"
        },
        {
          "word": "цитаде́ла"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "historical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[xiˈsar]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "хисар"
}

Download raw JSONL data for хисар meaning in Bulgarian (3.0kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Bulgarian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-09-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-08-20 using wiktextract (8e41825 and f99c758). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.