"хисар" meaning in All languages combined

See хисар on Wiktionary

Noun [Bulgarian]

IPA: [xiˈsar]
Etymology: Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish حصار (hisar) (whence Modern Turkish hisar), ultimately from Arabic حِصَار (ḥiṣār, “restriction”). Etymology templates: {{bor+|bg|ota|حصار|tr=hisar}} Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish حصار (hisar), {{cog|tr|hisar}} Turkish hisar, {{der|bg|ar|حِصَار||restriction}} Arabic حِصَار (ḥiṣār, “restriction”) Head templates: {{bg-noun|хиса́р|m}} хиса́р • (hisár) m Inflection templates: {{bg-ndecl|хиса́р<>}} Forms: хиса́р [canonical], hisár [romanization], no-table-tags [table-tags], хиса́р [indefinite, singular], хиса́ри [indefinite, plural], хиса́рят [definite, singular, subjective], хиса́рите [definite, plural, subjective], хиса́ря [definite, objective, singular], хиса́рите [definite, objective, plural], - [count-form, singular], хиса́ря [count-form, plural]
  1. (historical) fortified structure, citadel (usually built at hospitable location) Tags: historical Categories (topical): Buildings Synonyms: гради́ще, дети́нец (english: among East Slavs), цитаде́ла Coordinate_terms: кале́ (kalé) (english: qalat, fort; fortification built at inhospitable location)
    Sense id: en-хисар-bg-noun-4hR1hyUH Categories (other): Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries

Noun [Macedonian]

IPA: [ˈxisar] Forms: hisar [romanization]
Etymology: Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish حصار (hisar) (Turkish hisar), from Arabic حِصَار (ḥiṣār). Etymology templates: {{bor+|mk|ota|حصار|tr=hisar}} Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish حصار (hisar), {{cog|tr|hisar}} Turkish hisar, {{der|mk|ar|حِصَار}} Arabic حِصَار (ḥiṣār) Head templates: {{mk-noun|m}} хисар • (hisar) m
  1. (archaic) fortress, fortification Tags: archaic Synonyms: тврдина
    Sense id: en-хисар-mk-noun-YF6R~f~5 Categories (other): Macedonian entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "ota",
        "3": "حصار",
        "tr": "hisar"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish حصار (hisar)",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tr",
        "2": "hisar"
      },
      "expansion": "Turkish hisar",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "ar",
        "3": "حِصَار",
        "4": "",
        "5": "restriction"
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic حِصَار (ḥiṣār, “restriction”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish حصار (hisar) (whence Modern Turkish hisar), ultimately from Arabic حِصَار (ḥiṣār, “restriction”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "хиса́р",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hisár",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bg-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хиса́р",
      "roman": "hisár",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хиса́ри",
      "roman": "hisári",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хиса́рят",
      "roman": "hisárjat",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "singular",
        "subjective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хиса́рите",
      "roman": "hisárite",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural",
        "subjective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хиса́ря",
      "roman": "hisárja",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "objective",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хиса́рите",
      "roman": "hisárite",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "objective",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "count-form",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хиса́ря",
      "roman": "hisárja",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "count-form",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "хиса́р",
        "2": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "хиса́р • (hisár) m",
      "name": "bg-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "хиса́р<>"
      },
      "name": "bg-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Bulgarian",
  "lang_code": "bg",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "bg",
          "name": "Buildings",
          "orig": "bg:Buildings",
          "parents": [
            "Buildings and structures",
            "Architecture",
            "Applied sciences",
            "Art",
            "Sciences",
            "Culture",
            "All topics",
            "Society",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "coordinate_terms": [
        {
          "english": "qalat, fort; fortification built at inhospitable location",
          "roman": "kalé",
          "word": "кале́"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "fortified structure, citadel (usually built at hospitable location)"
      ],
      "id": "en-хисар-bg-noun-4hR1hyUH",
      "links": [
        [
          "fortified",
          "fortified"
        ],
        [
          "structure",
          "structure"
        ],
        [
          "citadel",
          "citadel"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(historical) fortified structure, citadel (usually built at hospitable location)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "гради́ще"
        },
        {
          "english": "among East Slavs",
          "word": "дети́нец"
        },
        {
          "word": "цитаде́ла"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "historical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[xiˈsar]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "хисар"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mk",
        "2": "ota",
        "3": "حصار",
        "tr": "hisar"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish حصار (hisar)",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tr",
        "2": "hisar"
      },
      "expansion": "Turkish hisar",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mk",
        "2": "ar",
        "3": "حِصَار"
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic حِصَار (ḥiṣār)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish حصار (hisar) (Turkish hisar), from Arabic حِصَار (ḥiṣār).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "hisar",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "хисар • (hisar) m",
      "name": "mk-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Macedonian",
  "lang_code": "mk",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Macedonian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "fortress, fortification"
      ],
      "id": "en-хисар-mk-noun-YF6R~f~5",
      "links": [
        [
          "fortress",
          "fortress"
        ],
        [
          "fortification",
          "fortification"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(archaic) fortress, fortification"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "тврдина"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈxisar]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "хисар"
}
{
  "coordinate_terms": [
    {
      "english": "qalat, fort; fortification built at inhospitable location",
      "roman": "kalé",
      "word": "кале́"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "ota",
        "3": "حصار",
        "tr": "hisar"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish حصار (hisar)",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tr",
        "2": "hisar"
      },
      "expansion": "Turkish hisar",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "ar",
        "3": "حِصَار",
        "4": "",
        "5": "restriction"
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic حِصَار (ḥiṣār, “restriction”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish حصار (hisar) (whence Modern Turkish hisar), ultimately from Arabic حِصَار (ḥiṣār, “restriction”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "хиса́р",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hisár",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bg-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хиса́р",
      "roman": "hisár",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хиса́ри",
      "roman": "hisári",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хиса́рят",
      "roman": "hisárjat",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "singular",
        "subjective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хиса́рите",
      "roman": "hisárite",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural",
        "subjective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хиса́ря",
      "roman": "hisárja",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "objective",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хиса́рите",
      "roman": "hisárite",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "objective",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "count-form",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хиса́ря",
      "roman": "hisárja",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "count-form",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "хиса́р",
        "2": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "хиса́р • (hisár) m",
      "name": "bg-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "хиса́р<>"
      },
      "name": "bg-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Bulgarian",
  "lang_code": "bg",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Bulgarian lemmas",
        "Bulgarian masculine nouns",
        "Bulgarian nouns",
        "Bulgarian terms borrowed from Ottoman Turkish",
        "Bulgarian terms derived from Arabic",
        "Bulgarian terms derived from Ottoman Turkish",
        "Bulgarian terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Bulgarian terms with historical senses",
        "Pages with 2 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "bg:Buildings"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "fortified structure, citadel (usually built at hospitable location)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "fortified",
          "fortified"
        ],
        [
          "structure",
          "structure"
        ],
        [
          "citadel",
          "citadel"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(historical) fortified structure, citadel (usually built at hospitable location)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "гради́ще"
        },
        {
          "english": "among East Slavs",
          "word": "дети́нец"
        },
        {
          "word": "цитаде́ла"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "historical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[xiˈsar]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "хисар"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mk",
        "2": "ota",
        "3": "حصار",
        "tr": "hisar"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish حصار (hisar)",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tr",
        "2": "hisar"
      },
      "expansion": "Turkish hisar",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mk",
        "2": "ar",
        "3": "حِصَار"
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic حِصَار (ḥiṣār)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish حصار (hisar) (Turkish hisar), from Arabic حِصَار (ḥiṣār).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "hisar",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "хисар • (hisar) m",
      "name": "mk-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Macedonian",
  "lang_code": "mk",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Macedonian 2-syllable words",
        "Macedonian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Macedonian lemmas",
        "Macedonian masculine nouns",
        "Macedonian nouns",
        "Macedonian paroxytone terms",
        "Macedonian terms borrowed from Ottoman Turkish",
        "Macedonian terms derived from Arabic",
        "Macedonian terms derived from Ottoman Turkish",
        "Macedonian terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Macedonian terms with archaic senses",
        "Pages with 2 entries",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "fortress, fortification"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "fortress",
          "fortress"
        ],
        [
          "fortification",
          "fortification"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(archaic) fortress, fortification"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "тврдина"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈxisar]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "хисар"
}

Download raw JSONL data for хисар meaning in All languages combined (4.4kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (05fdf6b and 9dbd323). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.