See скърцам in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "skrǎ́cvam",
"tags": [
"semelfactive"
],
"word": "скръ́цвам"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "zaskǎ́rcam",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "заскъ́рцам"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "zaskǎ́rcvam",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "заскъ́рцвам"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "izskǎ́rcam",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "изскъ́рцам"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "izskǎ́rcvam",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "изскъ́рцвам"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "proskǎ́rcam",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "проскъ́рцам"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "proskǎ́rcvam",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "проскъ́рцвам"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*(s)kъrkati",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *(s)kъrkati",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*(s)kъrkati"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *(s)kъrkati",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "къ́рцам"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of къ́рцам (kǎ́rcam)",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *(s)kъrkati, with expressive palatalization of -к- > -ц-. Doublet of къ́рцам (kǎ́rcam) (dialectal).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "скъ́рцам",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "skǎ́rcam",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "скръ́цна",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "imperfective intransitive",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "bg-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "скъ́рцащ",
"roman": "skǎ́rcašt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "скъ́рцал",
"roman": "skǎ́rcal",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"aorist",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "скърца́л",
"roman": "skǎrcál",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"aorist",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "скъ́рцал",
"roman": "skǎ́rcal",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"participle",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "скъ́рцайки",
"roman": "skǎ́rcajki",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "скъ́рцащият",
"roman": "skǎ́rcaštijat",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"definite",
"masculine",
"participle",
"present",
"subjective"
]
},
{
"form": "скъ́рцалият",
"roman": "skǎ́rcalijat",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"aorist",
"definite",
"masculine",
"participle",
"past",
"subjective"
]
},
{
"form": "скърца́лият",
"roman": "skǎrcálijat",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"aorist",
"definite",
"masculine",
"participle",
"past",
"subjective"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"definite",
"imperfect",
"masculine",
"participle",
"past",
"subjective"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"definite",
"masculine",
"participle",
"passive",
"past",
"subjective"
]
},
{
"form": "скъ́рцайки",
"roman": "skǎ́rcajki",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"definite",
"masculine",
"participle",
"subjective"
]
},
{
"form": "скъ́рцащия",
"roman": "skǎ́rcaštija",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"definite",
"masculine",
"objective",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "скъ́рцалия",
"roman": "skǎ́rcalija",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"aorist",
"definite",
"masculine",
"objective",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "скърца́лия",
"roman": "skǎrcálija",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"aorist",
"definite",
"masculine",
"objective",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"definite",
"imperfect",
"masculine",
"objective",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"definite",
"masculine",
"objective",
"participle",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "скъ́рцайки",
"roman": "skǎ́rcajki",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"definite",
"masculine",
"objective",
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "скъ́рцаща",
"roman": "skǎ́rcašta",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "скъ́рцала",
"roman": "skǎ́rcala",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"aorist",
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "скърца́ла",
"roman": "skǎrcála",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"aorist",
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "скъ́рцала",
"roman": "skǎ́rcala",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"feminine",
"imperfect",
"indefinite",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"participle",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "скъ́рцайки",
"roman": "skǎ́rcajki",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "скъ́рцащата",
"roman": "skǎ́rcaštata",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"definite",
"feminine",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "скъ́рцалата",
"roman": "skǎ́rcalata",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"aorist",
"definite",
"feminine",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "скърца́лата",
"roman": "skǎrcálata",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"aorist",
"definite",
"feminine",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"definite",
"feminine",
"imperfect",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"definite",
"feminine",
"participle",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "скъ́рцайки",
"roman": "skǎ́rcajki",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"definite",
"feminine",
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "скъ́рцащо",
"roman": "skǎ́rcašto",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indefinite",
"neuter",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "скъ́рцало",
"roman": "skǎ́rcalo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"aorist",
"indefinite",
"neuter",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "скърца́ло",
"roman": "skǎrcálo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"aorist",
"indefinite",
"neuter",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "скъ́рцало",
"roman": "skǎ́rcalo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"indefinite",
"neuter",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"neuter",
"participle",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "скъ́рцане",
"roman": "skǎ́rcane",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"neuter",
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "скъ́рцайки",
"roman": "skǎ́rcajki",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"indefinite",
"neuter",
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "скъ́рцащото",
"roman": "skǎ́rcaštoto",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"definite",
"neuter",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "скъ́рцалото",
"roman": "skǎ́rcaloto",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"aorist",
"definite",
"neuter",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "скърца́лото",
"roman": "skǎrcáloto",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"aorist",
"definite",
"neuter",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"definite",
"imperfect",
"neuter",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"definite",
"neuter",
"participle",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "скъ́рцането",
"roman": "skǎ́rcaneto",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"definite",
"neuter",
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "скъ́рцайки",
"roman": "skǎ́rcajki",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"definite",
"neuter",
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "скъ́рцащи",
"roman": "skǎ́rcašti",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indefinite",
"participle",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "скъ́рцали",
"roman": "skǎ́rcali",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"aorist",
"indefinite",
"participle",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "скърца́ли",
"roman": "skǎrcáli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"aorist",
"indefinite",
"participle",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "скъ́рцали",
"roman": "skǎ́rcali",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"indefinite",
"participle",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"participle",
"passive",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "скъ́рцания",
"roman": "skǎ́rcanija",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"noun-from-verb",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "скъ́рцанета",
"roman": "skǎ́rcaneta",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"noun-from-verb",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "скъ́рцайки",
"roman": "skǎ́rcajki",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"indefinite",
"participle",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "скъ́рцащите",
"roman": "skǎ́rcaštite",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"definite",
"participle",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "скъ́рцалите",
"roman": "skǎ́rcalite",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"aorist",
"definite",
"participle",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "скърца́лите",
"roman": "skǎrcálite",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"aorist",
"definite",
"participle",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"definite",
"imperfect",
"participle",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"definite",
"participle",
"passive",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "скъ́рцанията",
"roman": "skǎ́rcanijata",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"definite",
"noun-from-verb",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "скъ́рцанетата",
"roman": "skǎ́rcanetata",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"definite",
"noun-from-verb",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "скъ́рцайки",
"roman": "skǎ́rcajki",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"definite",
"participle",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "imperfective intransitive",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "bg-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "скъ́рцам",
"roman": "skǎ́rcam",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "скъ́рцаш",
"roman": "skǎ́rcaš",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "скъ́рца",
"roman": "skǎ́rca",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "скъ́рцаме",
"roman": "skǎ́rcame",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "скъ́рцате",
"roman": "skǎ́rcate",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "скъ́рцат",
"roman": "skǎ́rcat",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "скъ́рцах",
"roman": "skǎ́rcah",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "скъ́рцаше",
"roman": "skǎ́rcaše",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "скъ́рцаше",
"roman": "skǎ́rcaše",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "скъ́рцахме",
"roman": "skǎ́rcahme",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "скъ́рцахте",
"roman": "skǎ́rcahte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "скъ́рцаха",
"roman": "skǎ́rcaha",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "скъ́рцах",
"roman": "skǎ́rcah",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "скърца́х",
"roman": "skǎrcáh",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "скъ́рца",
"roman": "skǎ́rca",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "скърца́",
"roman": "skǎrcá",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "скъ́рца",
"roman": "skǎ́rca",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "скърца́",
"roman": "skǎrcá",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "скъ́рцахме",
"roman": "skǎ́rcahme",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "скърца́хме",
"roman": "skǎrcáhme",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "скъ́рцахте",
"roman": "skǎ́rcahte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "скърца́хте",
"roman": "skǎrcáhte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "скъ́рцаха",
"roman": "skǎ́rcaha",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "скърца́ха",
"roman": "skǎrcáha",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "none",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dubitative",
"past",
"perfect",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "скъ́рцай",
"roman": "skǎ́rcaj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "скъ́рцайте",
"roman": "skǎ́rcajte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "скъ́рцам",
"2": "impf",
"pf": "скръ́цна"
},
"expansion": "скъ́рцам • (skǎ́rcam) first-singular present indicative, impf (perfective скръ́цна)",
"name": "bg-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "скъ́рцам<3.impf.intr>"
},
"name": "bg-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"lang_code": "bg",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "squeak",
"roman": "krǎc",
"word": "кръц"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "to croak",
"roman": "kǎ́rkam",
"word": "къ́ркам"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "to rasp (of hoarse sound)",
"roman": "kǎrkórja",
"word": "кърко́ря"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "41 37 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "33 34 33",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to grate, to rasp (with a grinding tool)"
],
"id": "en-скърцам-bg-verb-LHNz-OQz",
"links": [
[
"grate",
"grate"
],
[
"rasp",
"rasp"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) to grate, to rasp (with a grinding tool)"
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "41 37 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "33 34 33",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to gride, to squeak, to creak (to produce scarping sound)"
],
"id": "en-скърцам-bg-verb-D6r7bSp4",
"links": [
[
"gride",
"gride"
],
[
"squeak",
"squeak"
],
[
"creak",
"creak"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) to gride, to squeak, to creak (to produce scarping sound)"
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "41 37 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "33 34 33",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "30 30 40",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "to grit one's teeth",
"roman": "skǎrcam sǎs zǎbi",
"text": "скърцам със зъби",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to gnash"
],
"id": "en-скърцам-bg-verb-S9NnUSey",
"links": [
[
"gnash",
"gnash"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) to gnash"
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈskɤrt͡sɐm]"
}
],
"word": "скърцам"
}
{
"categories": [
"Bulgarian conjugation 3 verbs",
"Bulgarian doublets",
"Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header",
"Bulgarian imperfective verbs",
"Bulgarian intransitive verbs",
"Bulgarian lemmas",
"Bulgarian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Bulgarian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Bulgarian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Bulgarian verbs",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "skrǎ́cvam",
"tags": [
"semelfactive"
],
"word": "скръ́цвам"
},
{
"roman": "zaskǎ́rcam",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "заскъ́рцам"
},
{
"roman": "zaskǎ́rcvam",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "заскъ́рцвам"
},
{
"roman": "izskǎ́rcam",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "изскъ́рцам"
},
{
"roman": "izskǎ́rcvam",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "изскъ́рцвам"
},
{
"roman": "proskǎ́rcam",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "проскъ́рцам"
},
{
"roman": "proskǎ́rcvam",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "проскъ́рцвам"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*(s)kъrkati",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *(s)kъrkati",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*(s)kъrkati"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *(s)kъrkati",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "къ́рцам"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of къ́рцам (kǎ́rcam)",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *(s)kъrkati, with expressive palatalization of -к- > -ц-. Doublet of къ́рцам (kǎ́rcam) (dialectal).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "скъ́рцам",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "skǎ́rcam",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "скръ́цна",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "imperfective intransitive",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "bg-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "скъ́рцащ",
"roman": "skǎ́rcašt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "скъ́рцал",
"roman": "skǎ́rcal",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"aorist",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "скърца́л",
"roman": "skǎrcál",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"aorist",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "скъ́рцал",
"roman": "skǎ́rcal",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"participle",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "скъ́рцайки",
"roman": "skǎ́rcajki",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "скъ́рцащият",
"roman": "skǎ́rcaštijat",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"definite",
"masculine",
"participle",
"present",
"subjective"
]
},
{
"form": "скъ́рцалият",
"roman": "skǎ́rcalijat",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"aorist",
"definite",
"masculine",
"participle",
"past",
"subjective"
]
},
{
"form": "скърца́лият",
"roman": "skǎrcálijat",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"aorist",
"definite",
"masculine",
"participle",
"past",
"subjective"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"definite",
"imperfect",
"masculine",
"participle",
"past",
"subjective"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"definite",
"masculine",
"participle",
"passive",
"past",
"subjective"
]
},
{
"form": "скъ́рцайки",
"roman": "skǎ́rcajki",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"definite",
"masculine",
"participle",
"subjective"
]
},
{
"form": "скъ́рцащия",
"roman": "skǎ́rcaštija",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"definite",
"masculine",
"objective",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "скъ́рцалия",
"roman": "skǎ́rcalija",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"aorist",
"definite",
"masculine",
"objective",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "скърца́лия",
"roman": "skǎrcálija",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"aorist",
"definite",
"masculine",
"objective",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"definite",
"imperfect",
"masculine",
"objective",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"definite",
"masculine",
"objective",
"participle",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "скъ́рцайки",
"roman": "skǎ́rcajki",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"definite",
"masculine",
"objective",
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "скъ́рцаща",
"roman": "skǎ́rcašta",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "скъ́рцала",
"roman": "skǎ́rcala",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"aorist",
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "скърца́ла",
"roman": "skǎrcála",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"aorist",
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "скъ́рцала",
"roman": "skǎ́rcala",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"feminine",
"imperfect",
"indefinite",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"participle",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "скъ́рцайки",
"roman": "skǎ́rcajki",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "скъ́рцащата",
"roman": "skǎ́rcaštata",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"definite",
"feminine",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "скъ́рцалата",
"roman": "skǎ́rcalata",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"aorist",
"definite",
"feminine",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "скърца́лата",
"roman": "skǎrcálata",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"aorist",
"definite",
"feminine",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"definite",
"feminine",
"imperfect",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"definite",
"feminine",
"participle",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "скъ́рцайки",
"roman": "skǎ́rcajki",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"definite",
"feminine",
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "скъ́рцащо",
"roman": "skǎ́rcašto",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indefinite",
"neuter",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "скъ́рцало",
"roman": "skǎ́rcalo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"aorist",
"indefinite",
"neuter",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "скърца́ло",
"roman": "skǎrcálo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"aorist",
"indefinite",
"neuter",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "скъ́рцало",
"roman": "skǎ́rcalo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"indefinite",
"neuter",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"neuter",
"participle",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "скъ́рцане",
"roman": "skǎ́rcane",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"neuter",
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "скъ́рцайки",
"roman": "skǎ́rcajki",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"indefinite",
"neuter",
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "скъ́рцащото",
"roman": "skǎ́rcaštoto",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"definite",
"neuter",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "скъ́рцалото",
"roman": "skǎ́rcaloto",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"aorist",
"definite",
"neuter",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "скърца́лото",
"roman": "skǎrcáloto",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"aorist",
"definite",
"neuter",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"definite",
"imperfect",
"neuter",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"definite",
"neuter",
"participle",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "скъ́рцането",
"roman": "skǎ́rcaneto",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"definite",
"neuter",
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "скъ́рцайки",
"roman": "skǎ́rcajki",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"definite",
"neuter",
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "скъ́рцащи",
"roman": "skǎ́rcašti",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indefinite",
"participle",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "скъ́рцали",
"roman": "skǎ́rcali",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"aorist",
"indefinite",
"participle",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "скърца́ли",
"roman": "skǎrcáli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"aorist",
"indefinite",
"participle",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "скъ́рцали",
"roman": "skǎ́rcali",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"indefinite",
"participle",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"participle",
"passive",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "скъ́рцания",
"roman": "skǎ́rcanija",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"noun-from-verb",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "скъ́рцанета",
"roman": "skǎ́rcaneta",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"noun-from-verb",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "скъ́рцайки",
"roman": "skǎ́rcajki",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"indefinite",
"participle",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "скъ́рцащите",
"roman": "skǎ́rcaštite",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"definite",
"participle",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "скъ́рцалите",
"roman": "skǎ́rcalite",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"aorist",
"definite",
"participle",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "скърца́лите",
"roman": "skǎrcálite",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"aorist",
"definite",
"participle",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"definite",
"imperfect",
"participle",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"definite",
"participle",
"passive",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "скъ́рцанията",
"roman": "skǎ́rcanijata",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"definite",
"noun-from-verb",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "скъ́рцанетата",
"roman": "skǎ́rcanetata",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"definite",
"noun-from-verb",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "скъ́рцайки",
"roman": "skǎ́rcajki",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"definite",
"participle",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "imperfective intransitive",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "bg-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "скъ́рцам",
"roman": "skǎ́rcam",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "скъ́рцаш",
"roman": "skǎ́rcaš",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "скъ́рца",
"roman": "skǎ́rca",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "скъ́рцаме",
"roman": "skǎ́rcame",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "скъ́рцате",
"roman": "skǎ́rcate",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "скъ́рцат",
"roman": "skǎ́rcat",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "скъ́рцах",
"roman": "skǎ́rcah",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "скъ́рцаше",
"roman": "skǎ́rcaše",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "скъ́рцаше",
"roman": "skǎ́rcaše",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "скъ́рцахме",
"roman": "skǎ́rcahme",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "скъ́рцахте",
"roman": "skǎ́rcahte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "скъ́рцаха",
"roman": "skǎ́rcaha",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "скъ́рцах",
"roman": "skǎ́rcah",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "скърца́х",
"roman": "skǎrcáh",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "скъ́рца",
"roman": "skǎ́rca",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "скърца́",
"roman": "skǎrcá",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "скъ́рца",
"roman": "skǎ́rca",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "скърца́",
"roman": "skǎrcá",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "скъ́рцахме",
"roman": "skǎ́rcahme",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "скърца́хме",
"roman": "skǎrcáhme",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "скъ́рцахте",
"roman": "skǎ́rcahte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "скърца́хте",
"roman": "skǎrcáhte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "скъ́рцаха",
"roman": "skǎ́rcaha",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "скърца́ха",
"roman": "skǎrcáha",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "none",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dubitative",
"past",
"perfect",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "скъ́рцай",
"roman": "skǎ́rcaj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "скъ́рцайте",
"roman": "skǎ́rcajte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "скъ́рцам",
"2": "impf",
"pf": "скръ́цна"
},
"expansion": "скъ́рцам • (skǎ́rcam) first-singular present indicative, impf (perfective скръ́цна)",
"name": "bg-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "скъ́рцам<3.impf.intr>"
},
"name": "bg-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"lang_code": "bg",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"english": "squeak",
"roman": "krǎc",
"word": "кръц"
},
{
"english": "to croak",
"roman": "kǎ́rkam",
"word": "къ́ркам"
},
{
"english": "to rasp (of hoarse sound)",
"roman": "kǎrkórja",
"word": "кърко́ря"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Bulgarian terms with obsolete senses"
],
"glosses": [
"to grate, to rasp (with a grinding tool)"
],
"links": [
[
"grate",
"grate"
],
[
"rasp",
"rasp"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) to grate, to rasp (with a grinding tool)"
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Bulgarian intransitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to gride, to squeak, to creak (to produce scarping sound)"
],
"links": [
[
"gride",
"gride"
],
[
"squeak",
"squeak"
],
[
"creak",
"creak"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) to gride, to squeak, to creak (to produce scarping sound)"
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Bulgarian intransitive verbs",
"Bulgarian terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "to grit one's teeth",
"roman": "skǎrcam sǎs zǎbi",
"text": "скърцам със зъби",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to gnash"
],
"links": [
[
"gnash",
"gnash"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) to gnash"
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈskɤrt͡sɐm]"
}
],
"word": "скърцам"
}
Download raw JSONL data for скърцам meaning in Bulgarian (16.1kB)
{
"called_from": "inflection/865",
"msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: скърцам/Bulgarian '-' base_tags={'m', 'first-person', 'i', 'p', 't', 'conditional', 'imperative', 'singular', 'a', 'c', 'n', 'f', 'e', 's', 'v', 'r'}",
"path": [
"скърцам"
],
"section": "Bulgarian",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "скърцам",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/865",
"msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: скърцам/Bulgarian '-' base_tags={'error-unrecognized-form', 'm', 'i', 'p', 't', 'conditional', 'imperative', 'third-person', 'singular', 'a', 'c', 'n', 'f', 'e', 's', 'v', 'r'}",
"path": [
"скърцам"
],
"section": "Bulgarian",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "скърцам",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/865",
"msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: скърцам/Bulgarian '-' base_tags={'error-unrecognized-form', 'm', 'first-person', 'i', 'p', 't', 'conditional', 'imperative', 'a', 'c', 'n', 'plural', 'f', 'e', 's', 'v', 'r'}",
"path": [
"скърцам"
],
"section": "Bulgarian",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "скърцам",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/865",
"msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: скърцам/Bulgarian '-' base_tags={'error-unrecognized-form', 'm', 'i', 'p', 't', 'conditional', 'imperative', 'third-person', 'a', 'c', 'n', 'plural', 'f', 'e', 's', 'v', 'r'}",
"path": [
"скърцам"
],
"section": "Bulgarian",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "скърцам",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Bulgarian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.