планина in Bulgarian

IPA: [pɫɐniˈna] Audio: LL-Q7918 (bul)-Kiril kovachev-планина.wav

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Rhymes: -na Etymology: From Proto-Slavic *polnina. Etymology templates: {{inh|bg|sla-pro|*polnina}} Proto-Slavic *polnina Head templates: {{bg-noun|планина́|f|adj=плани́нски}} планина́ • (planiná) f (relational adjective плани́нски) Inflection templates: {{bg-ndecl|планина́<(v)>}} Forms: планина́ [canonical], planiná [romanization], плани́нски [adjective, relational], no-table-tags [table-tags], планина́ [indefinite, singular], планини́ [indefinite, plural], планина́та [definite, singular], планини́те [definite, plural], плани́но [singular, vocative], планини́ [plural, vocative]

[Show JSON for postprocessed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▼] [Hide JSON for postprocessed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▲]

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*polnina"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *polnina",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Slavic *polnina.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "планина́",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "planiná",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "плани́нски",
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "relational"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bg-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "планина́",
      "roman": "planiná",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "планини́",
      "roman": "planiní",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "планина́та",
      "roman": "planináta",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "планини́те",
      "roman": "planiníte",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "плани́но",
      "roman": "planíno",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "планини́",
      "roman": "planiní",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "планина́",
        "2": "f",
        "adj": "плани́нски"
      },
      "expansion": "планина́ • (planiná) f (relational adjective плани́нски)",
      "name": "bg-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "планина́<(v)>"
      },
      "name": "bg-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Bulgarian",
  "lang_code": "bg",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "85 15",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "bg",
          "name": "Landforms",
          "orig": "bg:Landforms",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "mountain, range"
      ],
      "id": "en-планина-bg-noun-gldxI7wM",
      "links": [
        [
          "mountain",
          "mountain"
        ],
        [
          "range",
          "range"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "pile, heap"
      ],
      "id": "en-планина-bg-noun-cY7ZWFS0",
      "links": [
        [
          "pile",
          "pile"
        ],
        [
          "heap",
          "heap"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figuratively) pile, heap"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[pɫɐniˈna]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q7918 (bul)-Kiril kovachev-планина.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/50/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%BF%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0.wav/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%BF%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/50/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%BF%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0.wav/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%BF%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0.wav.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-na"
    }
  ],
  "word": "планина"
}

[Show JSON for raw wiktextract data ▼] [Hide JSON for raw wiktextract data ▲]

{
  "categories": [
    "Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Bulgarian feminine nouns",
    "Bulgarian lemmas",
    "Bulgarian nouns",
    "Bulgarian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
    "Bulgarian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
    "Bulgarian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages with 3 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Bulgarian/na",
    "Rhymes:Bulgarian/na/3 syllables",
    "bg:Landforms"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*polnina"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *polnina",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Slavic *polnina.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "планина́",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "planiná",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "плани́нски",
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "relational"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bg-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "планина́",
      "roman": "planiná",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "планини́",
      "roman": "planiní",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "планина́та",
      "roman": "planináta",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "планини́те",
      "roman": "planiníte",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "плани́но",
      "roman": "planíno",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "планини́",
      "roman": "planiní",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "планина́",
        "2": "f",
        "adj": "плани́нски"
      },
      "expansion": "планина́ • (planiná) f (relational adjective плани́нски)",
      "name": "bg-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "планина́<(v)>"
      },
      "name": "bg-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Bulgarian",
  "lang_code": "bg",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "mountain, range"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "mountain",
          "mountain"
        ],
        [
          "range",
          "range"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "pile, heap"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "pile",
          "pile"
        ],
        [
          "heap",
          "heap"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figuratively) pile, heap"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[pɫɐniˈna]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q7918 (bul)-Kiril kovachev-планина.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/50/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%BF%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0.wav/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%BF%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/50/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%BF%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0.wav/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%BF%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0.wav.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-na"
    }
  ],
  "word": "планина"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Bulgarian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-05-20 using wiktextract (3dadd05 and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.

"планина" meaning in Bulgarian

Noun