"мел" meaning in Bulgarian

See мел in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [mɛɫ]
Etymology: Inherited from Proto-Slavic *mělъ m. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|bg|sla-pro|*mělъ|||g=m|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Proto-Slavic *mělъ m, {{inh+|bg|sla-pro|*mělъ|g=m}} Inherited from Proto-Slavic *mělъ m Head templates: {{bg-noun|мел|m}} мел • (mel) m Inflection templates: {{bg-ndecl|мел<>}} Forms: mel [romanization], no-table-tags [table-tags], мел [indefinite, singular], ме́лове [indefinite, plural], ме́лът [definite, singular, subjective], ме́ловете [definite, plural, subjective], ме́ла [definite, objective, singular], ме́ловете [definite, objective, plural], - [count-form, singular], ме́ла [count-form, plural]
  1. hillock, eminence, bank, cliff Tags: dialectal Categories (place): Landforms
    Sense id: en-мел-bg-noun-D-QpFo3u Categories (other): Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header: 37 32 9 23
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Noun

IPA: [mɛɫ] Forms: mel [romanization], no-table-tags [table-tags], мел [indefinite, singular], ме́ли [indefinite, plural], мелта́ [definite, singular], ме́лите [definite, plural]
Etymology: Inherited from Proto-Slavic *mělь f. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|bg|sla-pro|*mělь|||g=f|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Proto-Slavic *mělь f, {{inh+|bg|sla-pro|*mělь|g=f}} Inherited from Proto-Slavic *mělь f Head templates: {{bg-noun|мел|f}} мел • (mel) f Inflection templates: {{bg-ndecl|мел<(f)>}}
  1. chalk, sandstone, limestone Tags: dialectal Categories (topical): Rocks Synonyms: би́гор, варо́вик
    Sense id: en-мел-bg-noun-Ee~7JnsE Categories (other): Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header: 37 32 9 23
  2. sludge, slurry, precipitation Tags: dialectal Synonyms: ута́йка
    Sense id: en-мел-bg-noun-yl0uTQvF
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: Мелник (toponym) (english: Melnik)
Etymology number: 2

Verb

IPA: [mɛɫ] Forms: mel [romanization]
Etymology: From Proto-Slavic *metlъ. Etymology templates: {{inh|bg|sla-pro||*metlъ}} Proto-Slavic *metlъ Head templates: {{bg-part|мел|aor}} мел • (mel)
  1. indefinite masculine singular past active aorist participle of мета́ (metá) Tags: active, aorist, form-of, indefinite, masculine, participle, past, singular Form of: мета́ (extra: metá)
    Sense id: en-мел-bg-verb-DVA~Oh98 Categories (other): Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header: 37 32 9 23
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 3

Download JSON data for мел meaning in Bulgarian (6.1kB)

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      "form": "no-table-tags",
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      "form": "мел",
      "roman": "mel",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ме́лове",
      "roman": "mélove",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ме́лът",
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      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "singular",
        "subjective"
      ]
    },
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      "source": "declension",
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        "definite",
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      "form": "ме́ла",
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      "source": "declension",
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        "objective",
        "singular"
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    },
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        "singular"
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    },
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  "pos": "noun",
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    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "bg",
          "name": "Landforms",
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          "parents": [
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      ],
      "glosses": [
        "hillock, eminence, bank, cliff"
      ],
      "id": "en-мел-bg-noun-D-QpFo3u",
      "links": [
        [
          "hillock",
          "hillock"
        ],
        [
          "eminence",
          "eminence"
        ],
        [
          "bank",
          "bank"
        ],
        [
          "cliff",
          "cliff"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "dialectal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[mɛɫ]"
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  ],
  "word": "мел"
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      "form": "mel",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
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    },
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      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
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      "source": "declension",
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        "singular"
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      "form": "ме́ли",
      "roman": "méli",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "мелта́",
      "roman": "meltá",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ме́лите",
      "roman": "mélite",
      "source": "declension",
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        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
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  "lang": "Bulgarian",
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  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "bg",
          "name": "Rocks",
          "orig": "bg:Rocks",
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            "Geology",
            "Natural materials",
            "Earth sciences",
            "Materials",
            "Nature",
            "Sciences",
            "Manufacturing",
            "All topics",
            "Human activity",
            "Fundamental",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Human"
          ],
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        {
          "_dis": "37 32 9 23",
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            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
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        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "chalk, sandstone, limestone"
      ],
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      "links": [
        [
          "chalk",
          "chalk"
        ],
        [
          "sandstone",
          "sandstone"
        ],
        [
          "limestone",
          "limestone"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "би́гор"
        },
        {
          "word": "варо́вик"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "dialectal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "sludge, slurry, precipitation"
      ],
      "id": "en-мел-bg-noun-yl0uTQvF",
      "links": [
        [
          "sludge",
          "sludge"
        ],
        [
          "slurry",
          "slurry"
        ],
        [
          "precipitation",
          "precipitation"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "ута́йка"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "dialectal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[mɛɫ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "мел"
}

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      ],
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        "indefinite masculine singular past active aorist participle of мета́ (metá)"
      ],
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          "мета́",
          "мета#Bulgarian"
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        "masculine",
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}
{
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    "Bulgarian lemmas",
    "Bulgarian masculine nouns",
    "Bulgarian non-lemma forms",
    "Bulgarian nouns",
    "Bulgarian participles",
    "Bulgarian past active aorist participles",
    "Bulgarian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
    "Bulgarian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
    "Bulgarian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Bulgarian terms with redundant head parameter",
    "Bulgarian verb forms"
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    },
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    },
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    {
      "form": "ме́лове",
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      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ме́лът",
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      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "singular",
        "subjective"
      ]
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      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural",
        "subjective"
      ]
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      "roman": "méla",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "objective",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
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        "definite",
        "objective",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
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      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "count-form",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ме́ла",
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      "source": "declension",
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        "count-form",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
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  "pos": "noun",
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      ],
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          "hillock",
          "hillock"
        ],
        [
          "eminence",
          "eminence"
        ],
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          "bank",
          "bank"
        ],
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          "cliff",
          "cliff"
        ]
      ],
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      ]
    }
  ],
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    {
      "ipa": "[mɛɫ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "мел"
}

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    "Bulgarian feminine nouns",
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    "Bulgarian nouns",
    "Bulgarian participles",
    "Bulgarian past active aorist participles",
    "Bulgarian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
    "Bulgarian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
    "Bulgarian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Bulgarian terms with redundant head parameter",
    "Bulgarian verb forms"
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  "forms": [
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      "form": "mel",
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    },
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      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
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    },
    {
      "form": "bg-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
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    },
    {
      "form": "мел",
      "roman": "mel",
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      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
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    },
    {
      "form": "ме́ли",
      "roman": "méli",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "мелта́",
      "roman": "meltá",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ме́лите",
      "roman": "mélite",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
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      },
      "expansion": "мел • (mel) f",
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    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "мел<(f)>"
      },
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  ],
  "lang": "Bulgarian",
  "lang_code": "bg",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "bg:Rocks"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "chalk, sandstone, limestone"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "chalk",
          "chalk"
        ],
        [
          "sandstone",
          "sandstone"
        ],
        [
          "limestone",
          "limestone"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "би́гор"
        },
        {
          "word": "варо́вик"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "dialectal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "sludge, slurry, precipitation"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "sludge",
          "sludge"
        ],
        [
          "slurry",
          "slurry"
        ],
        [
          "precipitation",
          "precipitation"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "ута́йка"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "dialectal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[mɛɫ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "мел"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Bulgarian non-lemma forms",
    "Bulgarian participles",
    "Bulgarian past active aorist participles",
    "Bulgarian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
    "Bulgarian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
    "Bulgarian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Bulgarian terms with redundant head parameter",
    "Bulgarian verb forms"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 3,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*metlъ"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *metlъ",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Slavic *metlъ.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "mel",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "мел",
        "2": "aor"
      },
      "expansion": "мел • (mel)",
      "name": "bg-part"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Bulgarian",
  "lang_code": "bg",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Bulgarian past active aorist participles"
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "extra": "metá",
          "word": "мета́"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "indefinite masculine singular past active aorist participle of мета́ (metá)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "мета́",
          "мета#Bulgarian"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "aorist",
        "form-of",
        "indefinite",
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[mɛɫ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "мел"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Bulgarian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.