"гъсеница" meaning in Bulgarian

See гъсеница in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [ɡɐˈsɛnit͡sɐ] Audio: LL-Q7918 (bul)-Kiril kovachev-гъсеница.wav
Etymology: From Proto-Slavic *gǫsěnica, a variant of *ǫsěnica. Cognate with Old Church Slavonic юсеница (jusenica), Russian гу́сеница (gúsenica), Ukrainian гу́сениця (húsenycja), Serbo-Croatian гу̏сеница/gȕsenica/гу̏сјеница/gȕsjenica, Slovene gosẹ̑nica, Czech housenka, Slovak husenica, Old Polish wąsienica, Polish gąsienica, Upper Sorbian husańca, Lower Sorbian guseńca. Etymology templates: {{inh|bg|sla-pro|*gǫsěnica}} Proto-Slavic *gǫsěnica, {{cog|cu|юсеница}} Old Church Slavonic юсеница (jusenica), {{cog|ru|гу́сеница}} Russian гу́сеница (gúsenica), {{cog|uk|гу́сениця}} Ukrainian гу́сениця (húsenycja), {{cog|sh|гу̏сеница}} Serbo-Croatian гу̏сеница, {{cog|sl|gosẹ̑nica}} Slovene gosẹ̑nica, {{cog|cs|housenka}} Czech housenka, {{cog|sk|husenica}} Slovak husenica, {{cog|zlw-opl|wąsienica}} Old Polish wąsienica, {{cog|pl|gąsienica}} Polish gąsienica, {{cog|hsb|husańca}} Upper Sorbian husańca, {{cog|dsb|guseńca}} Lower Sorbian guseńca Head templates: {{bg-noun|гъсе́ница|f}} гъсе́ница • (gǎsénica) f Inflection templates: {{bg-ndecl|гъсе́ница</voc:гъсе́ницо:гъсе́нице>}} Forms: гъсе́ница [canonical], gǎsénica [romanization], no-table-tags [table-tags], гъсе́ница [indefinite, singular], гъсе́ници [indefinite, plural], гъсе́ницата [definite, singular], гъсе́ниците [definite, plural], гъсе́ницо [singular, vocative], гъсе́нице [singular, vocative], гъсе́ници [plural, vocative]
  1. caterpillar (larva of butterfies or moths)
    Sense id: en-гъсеница-bg-noun-l7lb7EPp
  2. (mechanical) caterpillar track Categories (lifeform): Butterflies Related terms (въс (vǎs, “moustache, facial hair”) (dialectal)): навъ́сен (navǎ́sen), свъ́сен (svǎ́sen) (english: shrivelled, wrinkly)
    Sense id: en-гъсеница-bg-noun-U8Sl9mUl Disambiguation of Butterflies: 25 75 Categories (other): Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header: 22 78 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 25 75 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 13 87 Topics: engineering, mechanical, mechanical-engineering, natural-sciences, physical-sciences Disambiguation of 'въс (vǎs, “moustache, facial hair”) (dialectal)': 34 66
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*gǫsěnica"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *gǫsěnica",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cu",
        "2": "юсеница"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Church Slavonic юсеница (jusenica)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "гу́сеница"
      },
      "expansion": "Russian гу́сеница (gúsenica)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uk",
        "2": "гу́сениця"
      },
      "expansion": "Ukrainian гу́сениця (húsenycja)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sh",
        "2": "гу̏сеница"
      },
      "expansion": "Serbo-Croatian гу̏сеница",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sl",
        "2": "gosẹ̑nica"
      },
      "expansion": "Slovene gosẹ̑nica",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "housenka"
      },
      "expansion": "Czech housenka",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sk",
        "2": "husenica"
      },
      "expansion": "Slovak husenica",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zlw-opl",
        "2": "wąsienica"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Polish wąsienica",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "gąsienica"
      },
      "expansion": "Polish gąsienica",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hsb",
        "2": "husańca"
      },
      "expansion": "Upper Sorbian husańca",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dsb",
        "2": "guseńca"
      },
      "expansion": "Lower Sorbian guseńca",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Slavic *gǫsěnica, a variant of *ǫsěnica. Cognate with Old Church Slavonic юсеница (jusenica), Russian гу́сеница (gúsenica), Ukrainian гу́сениця (húsenycja), Serbo-Croatian гу̏сеница/gȕsenica/гу̏сјеница/gȕsjenica, Slovene gosẹ̑nica, Czech housenka, Slovak husenica, Old Polish wąsienica, Polish gąsienica, Upper Sorbian husańca, Lower Sorbian guseńca.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "гъсе́ница",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gǎsénica",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bg-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гъсе́ница",
      "roman": "gǎsénica",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гъсе́ници",
      "roman": "gǎsénici",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гъсе́ницата",
      "roman": "gǎsénicata",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гъсе́ниците",
      "roman": "gǎsénicite",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гъсе́ницо",
      "roman": "gǎsénico",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гъсе́нице",
      "roman": "gǎsénice",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гъсе́ници",
      "roman": "gǎsénici",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "гъсе́ница",
        "2": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "гъсе́ница • (gǎsénica) f",
      "name": "bg-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "гъсе́ница</voc:гъсе́ницо:гъсе́нице>"
      },
      "name": "bg-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Bulgarian",
  "lang_code": "bg",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "caterpillar (larva of butterfies or moths)"
      ],
      "id": "en-гъсеница-bg-noun-l7lb7EPp",
      "links": [
        [
          "caterpillar",
          "caterpillar"
        ],
        [
          "butterfies",
          "butterfly#English"
        ],
        [
          "moth",
          "moth#English"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "22 78",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "25 75",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "13 87",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "25 75",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "bg",
          "name": "Butterflies",
          "orig": "bg:Butterflies",
          "parents": [
            "Insects",
            "Arthropods",
            "Animals",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "caterpillar track"
      ],
      "id": "en-гъсеница-bg-noun-U8Sl9mUl",
      "links": [
        [
          "caterpillar track",
          "caterpillar track"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(mechanical) caterpillar track"
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "_dis1": "34 66",
          "roman": "navǎ́sen",
          "sense": "въс (vǎs, “moustache, facial hair”) (dialectal)",
          "word": "навъ́сен"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "34 66",
          "english": "shrivelled, wrinkly",
          "roman": "svǎ́sen",
          "sense": "въс (vǎs, “moustache, facial hair”) (dialectal)",
          "word": "свъ́сен"
        }
      ],
      "topics": [
        "engineering",
        "mechanical",
        "mechanical-engineering",
        "natural-sciences",
        "physical-sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ɡɐˈsɛnit͡sɐ]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q7918 (bul)-Kiril kovachev-гъсеница.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/ea/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B3%D1%8A%D1%81%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%86%D0%B0.wav/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B3%D1%8A%D1%81%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%86%D0%B0.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/ea/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B3%D1%8A%D1%81%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%86%D0%B0.wav/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B3%D1%8A%D1%81%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%86%D0%B0.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "гъсеница"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Bulgarian feminine nouns",
    "Bulgarian lemmas",
    "Bulgarian nouns",
    "Bulgarian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
    "Bulgarian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
    "Bulgarian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "bg:Butterflies"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*gǫsěnica"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *gǫsěnica",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cu",
        "2": "юсеница"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Church Slavonic юсеница (jusenica)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "гу́сеница"
      },
      "expansion": "Russian гу́сеница (gúsenica)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uk",
        "2": "гу́сениця"
      },
      "expansion": "Ukrainian гу́сениця (húsenycja)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sh",
        "2": "гу̏сеница"
      },
      "expansion": "Serbo-Croatian гу̏сеница",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sl",
        "2": "gosẹ̑nica"
      },
      "expansion": "Slovene gosẹ̑nica",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "housenka"
      },
      "expansion": "Czech housenka",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sk",
        "2": "husenica"
      },
      "expansion": "Slovak husenica",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zlw-opl",
        "2": "wąsienica"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Polish wąsienica",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "gąsienica"
      },
      "expansion": "Polish gąsienica",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hsb",
        "2": "husańca"
      },
      "expansion": "Upper Sorbian husańca",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dsb",
        "2": "guseńca"
      },
      "expansion": "Lower Sorbian guseńca",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Slavic *gǫsěnica, a variant of *ǫsěnica. Cognate with Old Church Slavonic юсеница (jusenica), Russian гу́сеница (gúsenica), Ukrainian гу́сениця (húsenycja), Serbo-Croatian гу̏сеница/gȕsenica/гу̏сјеница/gȕsjenica, Slovene gosẹ̑nica, Czech housenka, Slovak husenica, Old Polish wąsienica, Polish gąsienica, Upper Sorbian husańca, Lower Sorbian guseńca.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "гъсе́ница",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gǎsénica",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bg-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гъсе́ница",
      "roman": "gǎsénica",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гъсе́ници",
      "roman": "gǎsénici",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гъсе́ницата",
      "roman": "gǎsénicata",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гъсе́ниците",
      "roman": "gǎsénicite",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гъсе́ницо",
      "roman": "gǎsénico",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гъсе́нице",
      "roman": "gǎsénice",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гъсе́ници",
      "roman": "gǎsénici",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "гъсе́ница",
        "2": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "гъсе́ница • (gǎsénica) f",
      "name": "bg-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "гъсе́ница</voc:гъсе́ницо:гъсе́нице>"
      },
      "name": "bg-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Bulgarian",
  "lang_code": "bg",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "navǎ́sen",
      "sense": "въс (vǎs, “moustache, facial hair”) (dialectal)",
      "word": "навъ́сен"
    },
    {
      "english": "shrivelled, wrinkly",
      "roman": "svǎ́sen",
      "sense": "въс (vǎs, “moustache, facial hair”) (dialectal)",
      "word": "свъ́сен"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "caterpillar (larva of butterfies or moths)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "caterpillar",
          "caterpillar"
        ],
        [
          "butterfies",
          "butterfly#English"
        ],
        [
          "moth",
          "moth#English"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "caterpillar track"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "caterpillar track",
          "caterpillar track"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(mechanical) caterpillar track"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "engineering",
        "mechanical",
        "mechanical-engineering",
        "natural-sciences",
        "physical-sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ɡɐˈsɛnit͡sɐ]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q7918 (bul)-Kiril kovachev-гъсеница.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/ea/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B3%D1%8A%D1%81%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%86%D0%B0.wav/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B3%D1%8A%D1%81%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%86%D0%B0.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/ea/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B3%D1%8A%D1%81%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%86%D0%B0.wav/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B3%D1%8A%D1%81%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%86%D0%B0.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "гъсеница"
}

Download raw JSONL data for гъсеница meaning in Bulgarian (4.7kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Bulgarian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.