See вретено in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*verteno"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *verteno",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Slavic *verteno.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "врете́но",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "vreténo",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "bg-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "врете́но",
"roman": "vreténo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "вретена́",
"roman": "vretená",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "врете́ното",
"roman": "vreténoto",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "вретена́та",
"roman": "vretenáta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "връте́но",
"roman": "vrǎténo",
"tags": [
"alternative",
"dialectal"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "врете́но",
"2": "n"
},
"expansion": "врете́но • (vreténo) n",
"name": "bg-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "врете́но<c>"
},
"name": "bg-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"lang_code": "bg",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"spindle"
],
"id": "en-вретено-bg-noun-ParsnjRn",
"links": [
[
"spindle",
"spindle"
]
],
"related": [
{
"english": "to rotate, to turn",
"roman": "vǎrtja",
"word": "въртя"
},
{
"roman": "vratja",
"word": "вратя"
},
{
"english": "to return",
"roman": "vrǎštam",
"word": "връщам"
},
{
"english": "time",
"roman": "vreme",
"word": "време"
},
{
"english": "turn; neck",
"roman": "vrat",
"word": "врат"
},
{
"english": "small turn; garden",
"roman": "vrǎt",
"word": "врът"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "предиво"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[vrɛˈtɛno]"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q7918 (bul)-Kiril kovachev-вретено.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/54/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B2%D1%80%D0%B5%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%BE.wav/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B2%D1%80%D0%B5%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%BE.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/54/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B2%D1%80%D0%B5%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%BE.wav/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B2%D1%80%D0%B5%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%BE.wav.ogg"
}
],
"word": "вретено"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*verteno"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *verteno",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Slavic *verteno.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "врете́но",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "vreténo",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "bg-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "врете́но",
"roman": "vreténo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "вретена́",
"roman": "vretená",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "врете́ното",
"roman": "vreténoto",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "вретена́та",
"roman": "vretenáta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "връте́но",
"roman": "vrǎténo",
"tags": [
"alternative",
"dialectal"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "врете́но",
"2": "n"
},
"expansion": "врете́но • (vreténo) n",
"name": "bg-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "врете́но<c>"
},
"name": "bg-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"lang_code": "bg",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"english": "to rotate, to turn",
"roman": "vǎrtja",
"word": "въртя"
},
{
"roman": "vratja",
"word": "вратя"
},
{
"english": "to return",
"roman": "vrǎštam",
"word": "връщам"
},
{
"english": "time",
"roman": "vreme",
"word": "време"
},
{
"english": "turn; neck",
"roman": "vrat",
"word": "врат"
},
{
"english": "small turn; garden",
"roman": "vrǎt",
"word": "врът"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header",
"Bulgarian lemmas",
"Bulgarian neuter nouns",
"Bulgarian nouns",
"Bulgarian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Bulgarian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Bulgarian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"spindle"
],
"links": [
[
"spindle",
"spindle"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "предиво"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[vrɛˈtɛno]"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q7918 (bul)-Kiril kovachev-вретено.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/54/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B2%D1%80%D0%B5%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%BE.wav/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B2%D1%80%D0%B5%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%BE.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/54/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B2%D1%80%D0%B5%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%BE.wav/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B2%D1%80%D0%B5%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%BE.wav.ogg"
}
],
"word": "вретено"
}
Download raw JSONL data for вретено meaning in Bulgarian (2.6kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Bulgarian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-05 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (5ee713e and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.