"бисер" meaning in Bulgarian

See бисер in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [ˈbisɛr] Audio: LL-Q7918 (bul)-Kiril kovachev-бисер.wav
Etymology: From Bulgar, from Arabic بُسْر (busr, “unripe dates”) from the root ب س ر (b-s-r) related to things being early, so applied to pearls because unripe dates can have some tactile and optical properties similar to pearls. Etymology templates: {{der|bg|xbo|-}} Bulgar, {{der|bg|ar|بُسْر|t=unripe dates}} Arabic بُسْر (busr, “unripe dates”), {{ar-root|ب س ر|nocat=1}} ب س ر (b-s-r) Head templates: {{bg-noun|би́сер|m|adj=би́серен|adj2=би́серов}} би́сер • (bíser) m (relational adjective би́серен or би́серов) Inflection templates: {{bg-ndecl|би́сер<>}} Forms: би́сер [canonical], bíser [romanization], би́серен [adjective, relational], би́серов [adjective, relational], no-table-tags [table-tags], би́сер [indefinite, singular], би́сери [indefinite, plural], би́серът [definite, singular, subjective], би́серите [definite, plural, subjective], би́сера [definite, objective, singular], би́серите [definite, objective, plural], - [count-form, singular], би́сера [count-form, plural]
  1. pearl
    Sense id: en-бисер-bg-noun-JuOypdxU
  2. (colloquial) quip (something silly but humorous and memorable that a person has said) Tags: colloquial Categories (topical): Comedy
    Sense id: en-бисер-bg-noun-Gj-a-9tE Disambiguation of Comedy: 3 97 Categories (other): Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 4 entries Disambiguation of Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header: 14 86 Disambiguation of Pages with 4 entries: 11 58 11 21
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "xbo",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Bulgar",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "ar",
        "3": "بُسْر",
        "t": "unripe dates"
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic بُسْر (busr, “unripe dates”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ب س ر",
        "nocat": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "ب س ر (b-s-r)",
      "name": "ar-root"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Bulgar, from Arabic بُسْر (busr, “unripe dates”) from the root ب س ر (b-s-r) related to things being early, so applied to pearls because unripe dates can have some tactile and optical properties similar to pearls.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "би́сер",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bíser",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "би́серен",
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "relational"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "би́серов",
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "relational"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bg-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "би́сер",
      "roman": "bíser",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "би́сери",
      "roman": "bíseri",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "би́серът",
      "roman": "bíserǎt",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "singular",
        "subjective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "би́серите",
      "roman": "bíserite",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural",
        "subjective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "би́сера",
      "roman": "bísera",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "objective",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "би́серите",
      "roman": "bíserite",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "objective",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "count-form",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "би́сера",
      "roman": "bísera",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "count-form",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "би́сер",
        "2": "m",
        "adj": "би́серен",
        "adj2": "би́серов"
      },
      "expansion": "би́сер • (bíser) m (relational adjective би́серен or би́серов)",
      "name": "bg-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "би́сер<>"
      },
      "name": "bg-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Bulgarian",
  "lang_code": "bg",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "pearl"
      ],
      "id": "en-бисер-bg-noun-JuOypdxU",
      "links": [
        [
          "pearl",
          "pearl"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "14 86",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "11 58 11 21",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 4 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 97",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "bg",
          "name": "Comedy",
          "orig": "bg:Comedy",
          "parents": [
            "Drama",
            "Theater",
            "Art",
            "Entertainment",
            "Culture",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "quip (something silly but humorous and memorable that a person has said)"
      ],
      "id": "en-бисер-bg-noun-Gj-a-9tE",
      "links": [
        [
          "quip",
          "quip"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial) quip (something silly but humorous and memorable that a person has said)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈbisɛr]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q7918 (bul)-Kiril kovachev-бисер.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/6b/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B1%D0%B8%D1%81%D0%B5%D1%80.wav/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B1%D0%B8%D1%81%D0%B5%D1%80.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/6b/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B1%D0%B8%D1%81%D0%B5%D1%80.wav/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B1%D0%B8%D1%81%D0%B5%D1%80.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "бисер"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Bulgarian lemmas",
    "Bulgarian masculine nouns",
    "Bulgarian nouns",
    "Bulgarian terms derived from Arabic",
    "Bulgarian terms derived from Bulgar",
    "Bulgarian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages with 4 entries",
    "bg:Comedy"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "xbo",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Bulgar",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "ar",
        "3": "بُسْر",
        "t": "unripe dates"
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic بُسْر (busr, “unripe dates”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ب س ر",
        "nocat": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "ب س ر (b-s-r)",
      "name": "ar-root"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Bulgar, from Arabic بُسْر (busr, “unripe dates”) from the root ب س ر (b-s-r) related to things being early, so applied to pearls because unripe dates can have some tactile and optical properties similar to pearls.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "би́сер",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bíser",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "би́серен",
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "relational"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "би́серов",
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "relational"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bg-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "би́сер",
      "roman": "bíser",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "би́сери",
      "roman": "bíseri",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "би́серът",
      "roman": "bíserǎt",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "singular",
        "subjective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "би́серите",
      "roman": "bíserite",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural",
        "subjective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "би́сера",
      "roman": "bísera",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "objective",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "би́серите",
      "roman": "bíserite",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "objective",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "count-form",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "би́сера",
      "roman": "bísera",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "count-form",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "би́сер",
        "2": "m",
        "adj": "би́серен",
        "adj2": "би́серов"
      },
      "expansion": "би́сер • (bíser) m (relational adjective би́серен or би́серов)",
      "name": "bg-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "би́сер<>"
      },
      "name": "bg-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Bulgarian",
  "lang_code": "bg",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "pearl"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "pearl",
          "pearl"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Bulgarian colloquialisms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "quip (something silly but humorous and memorable that a person has said)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "quip",
          "quip"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial) quip (something silly but humorous and memorable that a person has said)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈbisɛr]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q7918 (bul)-Kiril kovachev-бисер.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/6b/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B1%D0%B8%D1%81%D0%B5%D1%80.wav/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B1%D0%B8%D1%81%D0%B5%D1%80.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/6b/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B1%D0%B8%D1%81%D0%B5%D1%80.wav/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B1%D0%B8%D1%81%D0%B5%D1%80.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "бисер"
}

Download raw JSONL data for бисер meaning in Bulgarian (3.4kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Bulgarian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-09-22 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-09-20 using wiktextract (af5c55c and 66545a6). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.