"-ие" meaning in Bulgarian

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*-ьje"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *-ьje",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Slavic *-ьje.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "-ie",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "suffix",
        "g": "n"
      },
      "expansion": "-ие • (-ie) n",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Bulgarian",
  "lang_code": "bg",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "16 17 8 8 11 21 20",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "15 20 9 7 11 19 19",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "16 17 6 7 12 21 21",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "roman": "-tie",
          "word": "-тие"
        },
        {
          "roman": "-nie",
          "word": "-ние"
        },
        {
          "roman": "-stvie",
          "word": "-ствие"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "вям (vjam, “to be aware”) (archaic, obsolete) → ведие (vedie, “knowledge”) (obsolete) → езиковедие (ezikovedie, “linguistics”)"
        },
        {
          "text": "въстана (vǎstana, “to revel”) → въстание (vǎstanie, “uprising”)"
        },
        {
          "text": "нарека (nareka, “to call”) → наречие (narečie, “adverb”)"
        },
        {
          "text": "примиря се (primirja se, “to put up with”) → примирие (primirie, “truce”)"
        },
        {
          "text": "участвам (učastvam, “to participate”) → участие (učastie, “participation”)"
        },
        {
          "text": "допирам (dopiram, “to touch, to contact”) → допирие (dopirie, “contact, incidence”) (dialectal)"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Deverbal, forming action or result nouns: -tion, -ance, -ing"
      ],
      "id": "en--ие-bg-suffix-N0NhOLLz",
      "links": [
        [
          "action",
          "action#English"
        ],
        [
          "result",
          "result#English"
        ],
        [
          "-tion",
          "-tion"
        ],
        [
          "-ance",
          "-ance"
        ],
        [
          "-ing",
          "-ing"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "-ие"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*-ьje"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *-ьje",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Slavic *-ьje.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "-ie",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "suffix",
        "g": "n"
      },
      "expansion": "-ие • (-ie) n",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Bulgarian",
  "lang_code": "bg",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "-ija",
      "word": "-ия"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "-ej",
      "word": "-ей"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "16 17 8 8 11 21 20",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "15 20 9 7 11 19 19",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "16 17 6 7 12 21 21",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "From adjectives",
          "text": "здрав (zdrav, “healthy”) → здраве (zdrave, “health”)\nвисок (visok, “high”) → височие (visočie, “highness”)\nвелик (velik, “great”) → величие (veličie, “greatness”)\nцял (cjal, “whole”) + мъдър (mǎdǎr, “wise”) → целомъдрие (celomǎdrie, “chastity”)"
        },
        {
          "ref": "From action, result nouns",
          "text": "услов (uslov, “term, claim”) (obsolete) → условие (uslovie, “condition”)\nзло (zlo, “evil”) + воня (vonja, “odor, stink”) → зловоние (zlovonie, “stench”)\nбог (bog, “god”) + хула (hula, “insult”) → богохулие (bogohulie, “blasphemy”)\nчовек (čovek, “human”) + любов (ljubov, “love”) → човеколюбие (čovekoljubie, “philanthropy”)"
        },
        {
          "ref": "From quality, property nouns",
          "text": "с- (s-) + част (čast, “part”) → щастие (štastie, “fortune”)\nдобро (dobro, “good”) + душа (duša, “soul”) → добродушие (dobrodušie, “fortune”)\nблаго (blago, “virtue”) + прилика (prilika, “similarity”) → благоприличие (blagopriličie, “decency”)\nлихо (liho, “excess”) + мисъл (misǎl, “thought”) → лихомислие (lihomislie, “fault thinking”) (obsolete)"
        },
        {
          "ref": "From adverbs",
          "text": "налице (nalice, “in presence”) → наличие (naličie, “presence, availability”)\nнасила (nasila, “forcefully”) → насилие (nasilie, “violence”)"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Denominal, forming abstract nouns or nouns expressing capacity, state: -th, -ness, -ing"
      ],
      "id": "en--ие-bg-suffix-8FbXZ7Si",
      "links": [
        [
          "abstract",
          "abstract#English"
        ],
        [
          "capacity",
          "capacity#English"
        ],
        [
          "state",
          "state#English"
        ],
        [
          "-th",
          "-th"
        ],
        [
          "-ness",
          "-ness"
        ],
        [
          "-ing",
          "-ing"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "From base words",
          "text": "уста (usta, “mouth”) → устие (ustie, “estuary”)\nстъбло (stǎblo, “stem”) → стъблие (stǎblie, “stemming, branching”) (dialectal)"
        },
        {
          "ref": "Prefixed with из- (iz-, “out of”)",
          "text": "из- (iz-) + дело (delo, “deed”) → изделие (izdelie, “product”)\nиз- (iz-) + чедо (čedo, “child”) → изчадие (izčadie, “abomination”) (originally meaning “spawn”)"
        },
        {
          "ref": "Prefixed with за- (za-, “trans-, for”)",
          "text": "за- (za-) + гора (gora, “forest”) → загорие (zagorie, “transylvan area”)\nза- (za-) + глава (glava, “head”) → заглавие (zaglavie, “chapter, header”)"
        },
        {
          "ref": "Prefixed with до- (do-, “to, near”)",
          "text": "до- (do-) + вяра (vjara, “faint”) → доверие (doverie, “trust, confidence”)\nдо- (do-) + год (god, “year”) (dated) → догодие (dogodie, “remainder of the year”) (dialectal)"
        },
        {
          "ref": "Prefixed with с- (s-), съ- (sǎ-, “with”)",
          "text": "съ- (sǎ-) + звук (zvuk, “sound”) → съзвучие (sǎzvučie, “consonance”)\nс- (s-) + полука (poluka, “reached target, goal”) (dialectal) → сполучие (spolučie, “prosperity”)"
        },
        {
          "ref": "Prefixed with о- (o-)/об- (ob-, “about, around”)",
          "text": "о- (o-) + гърло (gǎrlo, “neck”) → огърлие (ogǎrlie, “necklace”)\nоб- (ob-) + ход (hod, “walk”) → обходие (obhodie, “side way”) (obsolete)"
        },
        {
          "ref": "Prefixed with на- (na-, “on, ad-”), над- (nad-, “above, over”)",
          "text": "на- (na-) + вечер (večer, “eve”) → навечерие (navečerie, “evening”)\nнад- (nad-) + вес (ves, “hanging, curtain”) → надвесие (nadvesie, “arch, dome”) (obsolete)"
        },
        {
          "ref": "Prefixed with под- (pod-, “under”)",
          "text": "под- (pod-) + земя (zemja, “earth”) → подземие (podzemie, “dungeon”)\nпод- (pod-) + нога (noga, “foot”) → подножие (podnožie, “foothold”)"
        },
        {
          "ref": "Prefixed with по- (po-, “by, of”)",
          "text": "по- (po-) + доба (doba, “proper time, place”) → подобие (podobie, “resemblance”)\nпо- (po-) + кор (kor, “reproach, reprimand”) (archaic) → покорие (pokorie, “submissiveness”) (obsolete)"
        },
        {
          "ref": "Prefixed with по- (po-, “at”)",
          "text": "по- (po-) + река (reka, “river”) → поречие (porečie, “riverside area”)\nпо- (po-) + море (more, “river”) → поморие (pomorie, “seaside area”)"
        },
        {
          "ref": "Prefixed with край- (kraj-, “nearby”)",
          "text": "край- (kraj-) + бряг (brjag, “forest”) → крайбрежие (krajbrežie, “coastal area”)\nкрай- (kraj-) + лес (les, “wood”) → крайлесие (krajlesie, “woodside area”)"
        },
        {
          "ref": "Prefixed with при- (pri-, “at”), пре- (pre-, “per”), про- (pro-, “for”)",
          "text": "при- (pri-) + глас (glas, “voice”) → пригласие (priglasie, “ovation, supporting chatter”) (obsolete)\nпре- (pre-) + межда (mežda, “boundary, medium”) → премеждие (premeždie, “obstacle, misadventure”)"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Denominal, forming nouns expressing relationship, way, outcome: -th, -ness, -ing"
      ],
      "id": "en--ие-bg-suffix-h9TGvJJL",
      "links": [
        [
          "relationship",
          "relationship#English"
        ],
        [
          "way",
          "way#English"
        ],
        [
          "outcome",
          "outcome#English"
        ],
        [
          "-th",
          "-th"
        ],
        [
          "-ness",
          "-ness"
        ],
        [
          "-ing",
          "-ing"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "From verbal stems",
          "text": "копая (kopaja, “to ditch”) → копие (kopie, “spear”)"
        },
        {
          "ref": "From instrumental nouns",
          "text": "пособ (posob, “mean”) → пособие (posobie, “resource for self-education”)"
        },
        {
          "ref": "Prefixes with об-/о-",
          "text": "о- (o-) + *rǫdъ (“prickly, thorny, shaggy”) → оръдие (orǎdie, “cannon, instrument”)\nо- (o-) + *rǫgъ (“offense, assault”) → оръжие (orǎžie, “weaponry”)"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Forms instrumental nouns (usually tools and weapons) expressing purpose, functionality"
      ],
      "id": "en--ие-bg-suffix-Nj8UfIUt",
      "links": [
        [
          "purpose",
          "purpose#English"
        ],
        [
          "functionality",
          "functionality#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "Forms instrumental nouns (usually tools and weapons) expressing purpose, functionality:"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "-e",
      "word": "-е"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "-je",
      "tags": [
        "reduced"
      ],
      "word": "-ье"
    }
  ],
  "word": "-ие"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*-ьje"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *-ьje",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Slavic *-ьje.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "-ie",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "suffix",
        "g": "n"
      },
      "expansion": "-ие • (-ie) n",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Bulgarian",
  "lang_code": "bg",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "16 17 8 8 11 21 20",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "15 20 9 7 11 19 19",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "16 17 6 7 12 21 21",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "Of creatures",
          "text": "люд (ljud, “person, folk”) (dated, obsolete) → люде (ljude, “people”)\nнав (nav, “undead”) (obsolete) → наве (nave, “dead spirits”) (obsolete)"
        },
        {
          "ref": "Of natural elements",
          "text": "камък (kamǎk, “stone”) → камъне (kamǎne, “rocks”) (poetic)\nдърво (dǎrvo, “tree”) → дърве (dǎrve, “trees, wood”) (poetic)"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Forms collective plurals"
      ],
      "id": "en--ие-bg-suffix-urjQr0oR",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "Forms collective plurals:"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "16 17 8 8 11 21 20",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "15 20 9 7 11 19 19",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "16 17 6 7 12 21 21",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "From a plain word",
          "text": "грозд (grozd, “grape”) → грозде (grozde, “grape”) (collective)\nцвят (cvjat, “blossom”) → цвете (cvete, “flower”)"
        },
        {
          "ref": "Prefixed with съ-",
          "text": "съ- (sǎ-) + звезда (zvezda, “star”) → съзвездие (sǎzvezdie, “constellation”)\nсъ- (sǎ-) + цвят (cvjat, “blossom”) → съцветие (sǎcvetie, “inflorescence”)"
        },
        {
          "ref": "Prefixes with об-/о-",
          "text": "об- (ob-) + *vilo (“winding”) → обилие (obilie, “abundance”) (literally: “enveloping → endlessness”)\nо- (o-) + коло (kolo, “wheel”) (obsolete) → околие (okolie, “surroundings”) (literally: “that is encircled”)"
        },
        {
          "ref": "Prefixed with a numeric term",
          "text": "дву- (dvu-, “bi-”) + лице (lice, “face”) → двуличие (dvuličie, “hypocrisy”) (literally: “two-facedness”)\nсто- (sto-, “centi-”) + лято (ljato, “summer”) → столетие (stoletie, “century”) (literally: “100 summers”)"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Forms collective nouns expressing aggregation or clustering"
      ],
      "id": "en--ие-bg-suffix-tz4Rxyil",
      "links": [
        [
          "aggregation",
          "aggregation#English"
        ],
        [
          "clustering",
          "clustering#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "Forms collective nouns expressing aggregation or clustering:"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "16 17 8 8 11 21 20",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "15 20 9 7 11 19 19",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "16 17 6 7 12 21 21",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Forms collective nouns expressing extension, span"
      ],
      "id": "en--ие-bg-suffix-jHUwq1v9",
      "links": [
        [
          "extension",
          "extension#English"
        ],
        [
          "span",
          "span#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "Forms collective nouns expressing extension, span:"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "-e",
      "word": "-е"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "-je",
      "tags": [
        "reduced"
      ],
      "word": "-ье"
    }
  ],
  "word": "-ие"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Bulgarian lemmas",
    "Bulgarian neuter suffixes",
    "Bulgarian suffixes",
    "Bulgarian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
    "Bulgarian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "-tie",
      "word": "-тие"
    },
    {
      "roman": "-nie",
      "word": "-ние"
    },
    {
      "roman": "-stvie",
      "word": "-ствие"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*-ьje"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *-ьje",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Slavic *-ьje.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "-ie",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "suffix",
        "g": "n"
      },
      "expansion": "-ие • (-ie) n",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Bulgarian",
  "lang_code": "bg",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "вям (vjam, “to be aware”) (archaic, obsolete) → ведие (vedie, “knowledge”) (obsolete) → езиковедие (ezikovedie, “linguistics”)"
        },
        {
          "text": "въстана (vǎstana, “to revel”) → въстание (vǎstanie, “uprising”)"
        },
        {
          "text": "нарека (nareka, “to call”) → наречие (narečie, “adverb”)"
        },
        {
          "text": "примиря се (primirja se, “to put up with”) → примирие (primirie, “truce”)"
        },
        {
          "text": "участвам (učastvam, “to participate”) → участие (učastie, “participation”)"
        },
        {
          "text": "допирам (dopiram, “to touch, to contact”) → допирие (dopirie, “contact, incidence”) (dialectal)"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Deverbal, forming action or result nouns: -tion, -ance, -ing"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "action",
          "action#English"
        ],
        [
          "result",
          "result#English"
        ],
        [
          "-tion",
          "-tion"
        ],
        [
          "-ance",
          "-ance"
        ],
        [
          "-ing",
          "-ing"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "-ие"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Bulgarian lemmas",
    "Bulgarian neuter suffixes",
    "Bulgarian suffixes",
    "Bulgarian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
    "Bulgarian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*-ьje"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *-ьje",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Slavic *-ьje.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "-ie",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "suffix",
        "g": "n"
      },
      "expansion": "-ие • (-ie) n",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Bulgarian",
  "lang_code": "bg",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "-ija",
      "word": "-ия"
    },
    {
      "roman": "-ej",
      "word": "-ей"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "From adjectives",
          "text": "здрав (zdrav, “healthy”) → здраве (zdrave, “health”)\nвисок (visok, “high”) → височие (visočie, “highness”)\nвелик (velik, “great”) → величие (veličie, “greatness”)\nцял (cjal, “whole”) + мъдър (mǎdǎr, “wise”) → целомъдрие (celomǎdrie, “chastity”)"
        },
        {
          "ref": "From action, result nouns",
          "text": "услов (uslov, “term, claim”) (obsolete) → условие (uslovie, “condition”)\nзло (zlo, “evil”) + воня (vonja, “odor, stink”) → зловоние (zlovonie, “stench”)\nбог (bog, “god”) + хула (hula, “insult”) → богохулие (bogohulie, “blasphemy”)\nчовек (čovek, “human”) + любов (ljubov, “love”) → човеколюбие (čovekoljubie, “philanthropy”)"
        },
        {
          "ref": "From quality, property nouns",
          "text": "с- (s-) + част (čast, “part”) → щастие (štastie, “fortune”)\nдобро (dobro, “good”) + душа (duša, “soul”) → добродушие (dobrodušie, “fortune”)\nблаго (blago, “virtue”) + прилика (prilika, “similarity”) → благоприличие (blagopriličie, “decency”)\nлихо (liho, “excess”) + мисъл (misǎl, “thought”) → лихомислие (lihomislie, “fault thinking”) (obsolete)"
        },
        {
          "ref": "From adverbs",
          "text": "налице (nalice, “in presence”) → наличие (naličie, “presence, availability”)\nнасила (nasila, “forcefully”) → насилие (nasilie, “violence”)"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Denominal, forming abstract nouns or nouns expressing capacity, state: -th, -ness, -ing"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "abstract",
          "abstract#English"
        ],
        [
          "capacity",
          "capacity#English"
        ],
        [
          "state",
          "state#English"
        ],
        [
          "-th",
          "-th"
        ],
        [
          "-ness",
          "-ness"
        ],
        [
          "-ing",
          "-ing"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "From base words",
          "text": "уста (usta, “mouth”) → устие (ustie, “estuary”)\nстъбло (stǎblo, “stem”) → стъблие (stǎblie, “stemming, branching”) (dialectal)"
        },
        {
          "ref": "Prefixed with из- (iz-, “out of”)",
          "text": "из- (iz-) + дело (delo, “deed”) → изделие (izdelie, “product”)\nиз- (iz-) + чедо (čedo, “child”) → изчадие (izčadie, “abomination”) (originally meaning “spawn”)"
        },
        {
          "ref": "Prefixed with за- (za-, “trans-, for”)",
          "text": "за- (za-) + гора (gora, “forest”) → загорие (zagorie, “transylvan area”)\nза- (za-) + глава (glava, “head”) → заглавие (zaglavie, “chapter, header”)"
        },
        {
          "ref": "Prefixed with до- (do-, “to, near”)",
          "text": "до- (do-) + вяра (vjara, “faint”) → доверие (doverie, “trust, confidence”)\nдо- (do-) + год (god, “year”) (dated) → догодие (dogodie, “remainder of the year”) (dialectal)"
        },
        {
          "ref": "Prefixed with с- (s-), съ- (sǎ-, “with”)",
          "text": "съ- (sǎ-) + звук (zvuk, “sound”) → съзвучие (sǎzvučie, “consonance”)\nс- (s-) + полука (poluka, “reached target, goal”) (dialectal) → сполучие (spolučie, “prosperity”)"
        },
        {
          "ref": "Prefixed with о- (o-)/об- (ob-, “about, around”)",
          "text": "о- (o-) + гърло (gǎrlo, “neck”) → огърлие (ogǎrlie, “necklace”)\nоб- (ob-) + ход (hod, “walk”) → обходие (obhodie, “side way”) (obsolete)"
        },
        {
          "ref": "Prefixed with на- (na-, “on, ad-”), над- (nad-, “above, over”)",
          "text": "на- (na-) + вечер (večer, “eve”) → навечерие (navečerie, “evening”)\nнад- (nad-) + вес (ves, “hanging, curtain”) → надвесие (nadvesie, “arch, dome”) (obsolete)"
        },
        {
          "ref": "Prefixed with под- (pod-, “under”)",
          "text": "под- (pod-) + земя (zemja, “earth”) → подземие (podzemie, “dungeon”)\nпод- (pod-) + нога (noga, “foot”) → подножие (podnožie, “foothold”)"
        },
        {
          "ref": "Prefixed with по- (po-, “by, of”)",
          "text": "по- (po-) + доба (doba, “proper time, place”) → подобие (podobie, “resemblance”)\nпо- (po-) + кор (kor, “reproach, reprimand”) (archaic) → покорие (pokorie, “submissiveness”) (obsolete)"
        },
        {
          "ref": "Prefixed with по- (po-, “at”)",
          "text": "по- (po-) + река (reka, “river”) → поречие (porečie, “riverside area”)\nпо- (po-) + море (more, “river”) → поморие (pomorie, “seaside area”)"
        },
        {
          "ref": "Prefixed with край- (kraj-, “nearby”)",
          "text": "край- (kraj-) + бряг (brjag, “forest”) → крайбрежие (krajbrežie, “coastal area”)\nкрай- (kraj-) + лес (les, “wood”) → крайлесие (krajlesie, “woodside area”)"
        },
        {
          "ref": "Prefixed with при- (pri-, “at”), пре- (pre-, “per”), про- (pro-, “for”)",
          "text": "при- (pri-) + глас (glas, “voice”) → пригласие (priglasie, “ovation, supporting chatter”) (obsolete)\nпре- (pre-) + межда (mežda, “boundary, medium”) → премеждие (premeždie, “obstacle, misadventure”)"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Denominal, forming nouns expressing relationship, way, outcome: -th, -ness, -ing"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "relationship",
          "relationship#English"
        ],
        [
          "way",
          "way#English"
        ],
        [
          "outcome",
          "outcome#English"
        ],
        [
          "-th",
          "-th"
        ],
        [
          "-ness",
          "-ness"
        ],
        [
          "-ing",
          "-ing"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "From verbal stems",
          "text": "копая (kopaja, “to ditch”) → копие (kopie, “spear”)"
        },
        {
          "ref": "From instrumental nouns",
          "text": "пособ (posob, “mean”) → пособие (posobie, “resource for self-education”)"
        },
        {
          "ref": "Prefixes with об-/о-",
          "text": "о- (o-) + *rǫdъ (“prickly, thorny, shaggy”) → оръдие (orǎdie, “cannon, instrument”)\nо- (o-) + *rǫgъ (“offense, assault”) → оръжие (orǎžie, “weaponry”)"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Forms instrumental nouns (usually tools and weapons) expressing purpose, functionality"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "purpose",
          "purpose#English"
        ],
        [
          "functionality",
          "functionality#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "Forms instrumental nouns (usually tools and weapons) expressing purpose, functionality:"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "-e",
      "word": "-е"
    },
    {
      "roman": "-je",
      "tags": [
        "reduced"
      ],
      "word": "-ье"
    }
  ],
  "word": "-ие"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Bulgarian lemmas",
    "Bulgarian neuter suffixes",
    "Bulgarian suffixes",
    "Bulgarian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
    "Bulgarian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*-ьje"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *-ьje",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Slavic *-ьje.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "-ie",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "suffix",
        "g": "n"
      },
      "expansion": "-ие • (-ie) n",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Bulgarian",
  "lang_code": "bg",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "Of creatures",
          "text": "люд (ljud, “person, folk”) (dated, obsolete) → люде (ljude, “people”)\nнав (nav, “undead”) (obsolete) → наве (nave, “dead spirits”) (obsolete)"
        },
        {
          "ref": "Of natural elements",
          "text": "камък (kamǎk, “stone”) → камъне (kamǎne, “rocks”) (poetic)\nдърво (dǎrvo, “tree”) → дърве (dǎrve, “trees, wood”) (poetic)"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Forms collective plurals"
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "Forms collective plurals:"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "From a plain word",
          "text": "грозд (grozd, “grape”) → грозде (grozde, “grape”) (collective)\nцвят (cvjat, “blossom”) → цвете (cvete, “flower”)"
        },
        {
          "ref": "Prefixed with съ-",
          "text": "съ- (sǎ-) + звезда (zvezda, “star”) → съзвездие (sǎzvezdie, “constellation”)\nсъ- (sǎ-) + цвят (cvjat, “blossom”) → съцветие (sǎcvetie, “inflorescence”)"
        },
        {
          "ref": "Prefixes with об-/о-",
          "text": "об- (ob-) + *vilo (“winding”) → обилие (obilie, “abundance”) (literally: “enveloping → endlessness”)\nо- (o-) + коло (kolo, “wheel”) (obsolete) → околие (okolie, “surroundings”) (literally: “that is encircled”)"
        },
        {
          "ref": "Prefixed with a numeric term",
          "text": "дву- (dvu-, “bi-”) + лице (lice, “face”) → двуличие (dvuličie, “hypocrisy”) (literally: “two-facedness”)\nсто- (sto-, “centi-”) + лято (ljato, “summer”) → столетие (stoletie, “century”) (literally: “100 summers”)"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Forms collective nouns expressing aggregation or clustering"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "aggregation",
          "aggregation#English"
        ],
        [
          "clustering",
          "clustering#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "Forms collective nouns expressing aggregation or clustering:"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Forms collective nouns expressing extension, span"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "extension",
          "extension#English"
        ],
        [
          "span",
          "span#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "Forms collective nouns expressing extension, span:"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "-e",
      "word": "-е"
    },
    {
      "roman": "-je",
      "tags": [
        "reduced"
      ],
      "word": "-ье"
    }
  ],
  "word": "-ие"
}