"шах" meaning in Bulgarian

See шах in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [ʃa̟x]
Etymology: Borrowed from Classical Persian شاه (šāh), from Middle Persian 𐭬𐭫𐭪𐭠 (šāh). Etymology templates: {{bor+|bg|fa-cls|شاه|tr=šāh}} Borrowed from Classical Persian شاه (šāh), {{der|bg|pal|𐭬𐭫𐭪𐭠|sc=Phli|tr=šāh}} Middle Persian 𐭬𐭫𐭪𐭠 (šāh) Head templates: {{bg-noun|шах|m}} шах • (šah) m Inflection templates: {{bg-ndecl|шах<(h)>}} Forms: šah [romanization], no-table-tags [table-tags], шах [indefinite, singular], ша́хове [indefinite, plural], ша́хът [definite, singular, subjective], ша́ховете [definite, plural, subjective], ша́ха [definite, objective, singular], ша́ховете [definite, objective, plural], ша́хо [singular, vocative], ша́хове [plural, vocative]
  1. (countable) shah Tags: countable
    Sense id: en-шах-bg-noun-JMuhJjR1
  2. (uncountable) chess Tags: uncountable
    Sense id: en-шах-bg-noun-rHOdzNEh
  3. (uncountable, chess) check Tags: uncountable
    Sense id: en-шах-bg-noun-IPZcKGcb Categories (other): Chess Topics: board-games, chess, games
  4. (countable) chess set (pieces and board) Tags: countable
    Sense id: en-шах-bg-noun-gYE0sdtm Categories (other): Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header, Middle Persian terms with non-redundant manual transliterations, Pages with 7 entries, Pages with entries, Heads of state, Monarchy, Titles Disambiguation of Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header: 2 2 17 80 Disambiguation of Middle Persian terms with non-redundant manual transliterations: 5 5 27 63 Disambiguation of Pages with 7 entries: 1 1 8 28 1 1 8 28 2 1 1 8 1 1 8 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 1 1 7 34 1 1 7 34 1 1 1 6 1 1 7 Disambiguation of Heads of state: 4 4 13 79 Disambiguation of Monarchy: 21 19 19 42 Disambiguation of Titles: 4 4 12 80
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "fa-cls",
        "3": "شاه",
        "tr": "šāh"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Classical Persian شاه (šāh)",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "pal",
        "3": "𐭬𐭫𐭪𐭠",
        "sc": "Phli",
        "tr": "šāh"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Persian 𐭬𐭫𐭪𐭠 (šāh)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Classical Persian شاه (šāh), from Middle Persian 𐭬𐭫𐭪𐭠 (šāh).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "šah",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bg-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шах",
      "roman": "šah",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ша́хове",
      "roman": "šáhove",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ша́хът",
      "roman": "šáhǎt",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "singular",
        "subjective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ша́ховете",
      "roman": "šáhovete",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural",
        "subjective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ша́ха",
      "roman": "šáha",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "objective",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ша́ховете",
      "roman": "šáhovete",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "objective",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ша́хо",
      "roman": "šáho",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ша́хове",
      "roman": "šáhove",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "шах",
        "2": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "шах • (šah) m",
      "name": "bg-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "шах<(h)>"
      },
      "name": "bg-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Bulgarian",
  "lang_code": "bg",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "shah"
      ],
      "id": "en-шах-bg-noun-JMuhJjR1",
      "links": [
        [
          "shah",
          "shah"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(countable) shah"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "chess"
      ],
      "id": "en-шах-bg-noun-rHOdzNEh",
      "links": [
        [
          "chess",
          "chess"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(uncountable) chess"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "bg",
          "name": "Chess",
          "orig": "bg:Chess",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "check"
      ],
      "id": "en-шах-bg-noun-IPZcKGcb",
      "links": [
        [
          "chess",
          "chess"
        ],
        [
          "check",
          "check"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(uncountable, chess) check"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "uncountable"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "board-games",
        "chess",
        "games"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "2 2 17 80",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "5 5 27 63",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle Persian terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 1 8 28 1 1 8 28 2 1 1 8 1 1 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 7 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 1 7 34 1 1 7 34 1 1 1 6 1 1 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "4 4 13 79",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "bg",
          "name": "Heads of state",
          "orig": "bg:Heads of state",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "21 19 19 42",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "bg",
          "name": "Monarchy",
          "orig": "bg:Monarchy",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "4 4 12 80",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "bg",
          "name": "Titles",
          "orig": "bg:Titles",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "chess set (pieces and board)"
      ],
      "id": "en-шах-bg-noun-gYE0sdtm",
      "links": [
        [
          "chess set",
          "chess set"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(countable) chess set (pieces and board)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ʃa̟x]"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "bg:шах (титла)",
    "bg:шахмат"
  ],
  "word": "шах"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Bulgarian lemmas",
    "Bulgarian masculine nouns",
    "Bulgarian nouns",
    "Bulgarian terms borrowed from Classical Persian",
    "Bulgarian terms derived from Classical Persian",
    "Bulgarian terms derived from Middle Persian",
    "Bulgarian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Bulgarian terms with redundant head parameter",
    "Middle Persian terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
    "Pages with 7 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "bg:Heads of state",
    "bg:Monarchy",
    "bg:Titles"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "fa-cls",
        "3": "شاه",
        "tr": "šāh"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Classical Persian شاه (šāh)",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "pal",
        "3": "𐭬𐭫𐭪𐭠",
        "sc": "Phli",
        "tr": "šāh"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Persian 𐭬𐭫𐭪𐭠 (šāh)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Classical Persian شاه (šāh), from Middle Persian 𐭬𐭫𐭪𐭠 (šāh).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "šah",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bg-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шах",
      "roman": "šah",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ша́хове",
      "roman": "šáhove",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ша́хът",
      "roman": "šáhǎt",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "singular",
        "subjective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ша́ховете",
      "roman": "šáhovete",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural",
        "subjective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ша́ха",
      "roman": "šáha",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "objective",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ша́ховете",
      "roman": "šáhovete",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "objective",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ша́хо",
      "roman": "šáho",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ша́хове",
      "roman": "šáhove",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "шах",
        "2": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "шах • (šah) m",
      "name": "bg-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "шах<(h)>"
      },
      "name": "bg-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Bulgarian",
  "lang_code": "bg",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Bulgarian countable nouns"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "shah"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "shah",
          "shah"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(countable) shah"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Bulgarian uncountable nouns"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "chess"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "chess",
          "chess"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(uncountable) chess"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Bulgarian uncountable nouns",
        "bg:Chess"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "check"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "chess",
          "chess"
        ],
        [
          "check",
          "check"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(uncountable, chess) check"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "uncountable"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "board-games",
        "chess",
        "games"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Bulgarian countable nouns"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "chess set (pieces and board)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "chess set",
          "chess set"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(countable) chess set (pieces and board)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ʃa̟x]"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "bg:шах (титла)",
    "bg:шахмат"
  ],
  "word": "шах"
}

Download raw JSONL data for шах meaning in Bulgarian (3.2kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Bulgarian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-05-16 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-05-01 using wiktextract (142890b and 1d3fdbf). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.