"чирак" meaning in Bulgarian

See чирак in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Etymology: Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish چراق (çırak), from Persian چراغ (čerâğ). Etymology templates: {{bor+|bg|ota|چراق|tr=çırak}} Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish چراق (çırak), {{der|bg|fa|چراغ|tr=čerâğ}} Persian چراغ (čerâğ) Head templates: {{bg-noun|чира́к|m}} чира́к • (čirák) m Inflection templates: {{bg-ndecl|чира́к<(h)>}} Forms: чира́к [canonical], čirák [romanization], no-table-tags [table-tags], чира́к [indefinite, singular], чира́ци [indefinite, plural], чира́кът [definite, singular, subjective], чира́ците [definite, plural, subjective], чира́ка [definite, objective, singular], чира́ците [definite, objective, plural], чира́ко [singular, vocative], чира́ци [plural, vocative]
  1. apprentice, student
    Sense id: en-чирак-bg-noun-TWZKV8zx Categories (other): Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 3 entries, Pages with entries, Pages with 3 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Pages with 3 entries: 37 45 5 4 4 5 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 38 47 5 3 3 4
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "ota",
        "3": "چراق",
        "tr": "çırak"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish چراق (çırak)",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "fa",
        "3": "چراغ",
        "tr": "čerâğ"
      },
      "expansion": "Persian چراغ (čerâğ)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish چراق (çırak), from Persian چراغ (čerâğ).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "чира́к",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "čirák",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bg-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чира́к",
      "roman": "čirák",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чира́ци",
      "roman": "čiráci",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чира́кът",
      "roman": "čirákǎt",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "singular",
        "subjective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чира́ците",
      "roman": "čirácite",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural",
        "subjective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чира́ка",
      "roman": "čiráka",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "objective",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чира́ците",
      "roman": "čirácite",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "objective",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чира́ко",
      "roman": "čiráko",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чира́ци",
      "roman": "čiráci",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "чира́к",
        "2": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "чира́к • (čirák) m",
      "name": "bg-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "чира́к<(h)>"
      },
      "name": "bg-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Bulgarian",
  "lang_code": "bg",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 3 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "37 45 5 4 4 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 3 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "38 47 5 3 3 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "apprentice, student"
      ],
      "id": "en-чирак-bg-noun-TWZKV8zx",
      "links": [
        [
          "apprentice",
          "apprentice"
        ],
        [
          "student",
          "student"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "чирак"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 3 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "ota",
        "3": "چراق",
        "tr": "çırak"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish چراق (çırak)",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "fa",
        "3": "چراغ",
        "tr": "čerâğ"
      },
      "expansion": "Persian چراغ (čerâğ)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish چراق (çırak), from Persian چراغ (čerâğ).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "чира́к",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "čirák",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bg-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чира́к",
      "roman": "čirák",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чира́ци",
      "roman": "čiráci",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чира́кът",
      "roman": "čirákǎt",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "singular",
        "subjective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чира́ците",
      "roman": "čirácite",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural",
        "subjective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чира́ка",
      "roman": "čiráka",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "objective",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чира́ците",
      "roman": "čirácite",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "objective",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чира́ко",
      "roman": "čiráko",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чира́ци",
      "roman": "čiráci",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "чира́к",
        "2": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "чира́к • (čirák) m",
      "name": "bg-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "чира́к<(h)>"
      },
      "name": "bg-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Bulgarian",
  "lang_code": "bg",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Bulgarian lemmas",
        "Bulgarian masculine nouns",
        "Bulgarian nouns",
        "Bulgarian terms borrowed from Ottoman Turkish",
        "Bulgarian terms derived from Ottoman Turkish",
        "Bulgarian terms derived from Persian",
        "Pages with 3 entries",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "apprentice, student"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "apprentice",
          "apprentice"
        ],
        [
          "student",
          "student"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "чирак"
}

Download raw JSONL data for чирак meaning in Bulgarian (2.3kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Bulgarian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (b941637 and 4230888). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.